禀土中之清气,兼得春初生发之意,故味甘、苦,微寒,无毒。入手太阴、少阴
经。甘寒之性,故入心肺而除热,消痰利水解毒,且禀天地至清之气,生于山谷砂土之
中,感云露之气以为滋培,不受纤芥滓秽,故能除涤一切垢腻,解炙爆之毒也。心脾
胃受寒者戒之。酒后不能用,能成饮症。
茶茗细者名茶,粗者曰茗,清头目,利小便,逐痰涎,解烦渴,下气消宿食,除热
治疮,除烦去垢,解炙爆毒,姜连同煎,止赤白痢,香油调末敷,汤火伤,眼目痛
嚼,贴两 ,暑天泻少,加醋吞。热服则宜,冷服聚痰,多服少睡,久服瘦人,故
云∶“释滞消壅,一日之利暂佳,瘠气侵精,终身之累斯,大损多益少,观此足征。若空
心饮茶,直入肾经,且寒脾胃,仍引贼入门也,戒之。
主治(痘疹合参) 治痘痈烂疮,为末香油调敷。
得木气而兼火化,苦辛,微温,无毒。入足太阴,手少阴,兼入厥阴经,故其所治
皆三经之病也。箬上烘去油,同灯芯研则细。
乳香诸经卒痛,心腹急痛,诸般恶疮,一切肿毒,一切疼痛,恶痢殊痛,刮肠痛
风,异常楚毒,护心活血解毒生肌,产科亦用。然乳香功专生血而主心,没药功专散血
而主肝。
主治(痘疹合参) 去恶气,调气血,定诸经之痛,内消肿毒,外治毒瓦斯,性能伸
筋,故筋不伸者,敷药必用也。凡痘后余毒,诸疮溃痈生肌止痛皆用,然疮痈已溃者
勿服。脓血过多者勿敷,以其辛香走窜气血,更有利水淡渗之功耳。
Tea (Camellia Sinensis): It inherits the clear qi from the earth and combines with the generative intent of early spring; therefore, its taste is sweet and bitter, its nature is slightly cold, and it is non-toxic. It enters the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian and the Hand-Shaoyin Heart Meridian. Due to its sweet and cold nature, it enters the heart and lungs to clear heat, eliminates phlegm, promotes urination, and detoxifies. Furthermore, inheriting the purest qi of heaven and earth, it grows in the sandy soil of valleys, nourished by cloud and dew, free from any impurity; thus, it can cleanse all kinds of grease and filth, and resolve toxins from roasting or burning. Those with cold in the heart, spleen, and stomach should avoid it. It cannot be consumed after drinking alcohol, as it may lead to "alcohol accumulation" syndrome.
Fine tea leaves are called "Cha," while coarse ones are called "Ming." They clear the head and eyes, promote urination, expel phlegm, relieve thirst and irritability, direct qi downward, digest retained food, clear heat, treat sores, remove irritability and filth, and resolve toxins from roasting or burning. Decocted with Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), it stops dysentery with red and white discharge; applied externally with sesame oil powder, it treats burns and scalds; chewed and applied to the temples for eye pain; taken in small amounts during summer diarrhea, swallowed with vinegar. Hot consumption is suitable; cold consumption gathers phlegm; excessive consumption leads to insomnia; long-term consumption causes emaciation. Therefore, it is said: "It clears stagnation and resolves obstruction, offering temporary benefit for a day, but depletes qi and invades essence, causing lifelong harm; damage outweighs benefit, which is evident here." Drinking tea on an empty stomach allows the effect to enter directly into the Kidney Meridian and cold the spleen and stomach, akin to inviting thieves into the house; this must be avoided.
Indications (Integrated Study of Smallpox and Rashes): Treats pustular sores and ulcerating wounds; grind into powder and apply mixed with sesame oil.
Frankincense (Ruxiang): It receives the qi of Wood and combines with the transformation of Fire; its taste is bitter and acrid, its nature is slightly warm, and it is non-toxic. It enters the Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian, the Hand-Shaoyin Heart Meridian, and also the Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian; therefore, the diseases it treats are those of these three meridians. Roast over bamboo leaf to remove oil, and grind with rush pith for finer powder.
Frankincense treats sudden pain in various meridians, acute pain in the heart and abdomen, various malignant sores, all swellings and toxic masses, all types of pain, severe pain from malignant dysentery, intestinal wind pain, and exceptional torment. It protects the heart, invigorates blood, detoxifies, and generates flesh; it is also used in obstetrics. However, Frankincense's function specializes in generating blood and governing the Heart, whereas Myrrh's function specializes in dispersing blood and governing the Liver.
Indications (Integrated Study of Smallpox and Rashes): Removes evil qi, regulates qi and blood, stabilizes pain in various meridians, internally reduces swelling and toxicity, externally treats toxic vapors, and its property can extend tendons; thus, it is essential in external applications for those with stiff tendons. It is used for residual toxins after smallpox, various ulcerated sores, abscesses, flesh generation, and pain relief. However, it should not be taken internally if the sore/abscess has already ulcerated. It should not be applied externally if there is excessive pus and blood, because its acrid and aromatic nature moves and disperses qi and blood, and it also has a mild diuretic and leaching effect.