禀火土之性,得正阳之气以生,故味辛、苦。气大温,有毒。入足阳明、厥阴二
经。其主杀精鬼邪气,及中恶腹痛鬼疰者,盖以阳明虚,则邪恶宜侵,阴气胜,则精鬼
易凭得阳气之正者,能破幽暗,所以杀一切鬼邪也。寒热鼠 ,恶疮疳痔,死肌疥虫,
疮诸症,皆湿热留滞肌肉,侵淫而生虫,此药苦辛能燥湿杀虫,故为疮家要药。其主
鼻中息肉者,肺气结也;癖气者,大肠积滞也;目痛者,肝经受病也;筋骨断绝者,气
血不续也。辛能散结滞,温能通行气血,辛温相合而杀虫,故能搜剔百节中大风积聚
也。虺蛇阴物,藜芦阴草,雄黄禀纯阳之气,所以善杀百虫,蛇虺毒,及解藜芦毒
也。入厥阴功多。亦能化血为水,为消瘀杀虫杀毒之用。
雄黄,治恶疮金疮,寒热鼠 ,疥虫 疮,鼻中息肉。杀精物邪气百虫,杨毒疔
癣,蛇虺诸毒,及绝筋破骨,积聚痞气,中恶腹痛鬼疰,小儿肝疳目病,辟邪镇惊,搜
肝气泻肝风,消涎积,治邪疟,筋骨百节中大风,酒癖惊痫,头风眩晕,及能化腹中瘀
血,杀劳疳等虫;解藜芦毒,孕佩转男。然石药与气血无情,凡营卫亏损,而成疳劳
者,勿服。一雌黄佩之,转男为女人。入药专治一切虫毒恶疮。
疳积坏眼白翳遮睛者,服之即变红而障渐退,真神方也。其方用桑白皮五六钱,瓦
上焙燥,捣细雄鸡硬肝皮一个(即名鸡内金),阴干,瓦上炙黄,捣细入明雄黄钱许,三味和
匀,掺雄鸡软肝上,酒酿于铜瓦器内,煮熟,去药食肝,每日一个,神效。研细末入
猪胆内,套指头上,治天蛇疔毒发于中指。治暑毒疟痢,百法不效,用雄黄研细末飞九
次,节筒盛蒸,七次,再研,蒸饼和丸,如桐子大,每服甘草汤下七丸,日三服,其辞
云∶暑毒在脾,湿气连脚,不泄则痢,不痢则疟,独炼雄黄,蒸饼和药,别作治疗,医
家大错,此昔人梦中所得之方,试之辄效。《圣惠方》∶伤寒狐惑,虫食下部,痛痒不
止,雄黄半两,烧于瓶中,熏其下部,《肘后方》∶五尸疰病,发则变痛无常,昏恍沉
重,缠结脏腑,上冲心胁,即身中尸鬼接引为害也。雄黄、大蒜各一两,杵丸弹子大,
每热酒服一丸。《夏氏奇疾方》∶筋肉有虫,如蟹走于皮下,作声发小儿啼,为筋肉之
化,雄黄雷丸各一两,为末掺猪肉上炙熟,吃尽自安。《积德堂方》∶广东恶疮,雄黄一
钱半,杏仁三十粒去皮,轻粉一钱,为末。洗净,以雄猪胆汁调上,二三日即愈,百发
百中,天下第一方也。出武定侯府内,入龙脑少许尤良。
主治(痘疹合参) 开痰治惊,解痘毒,杀百虫,生长肌肉,兼转黑陷,掺药中亦用。
Xionghuang (Realgar) inherits the nature of Fire and Earth, generated by pure Yang Qi, thus possessing acrid and bitter flavors. Its property is greatly warm and toxic. It enters the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian and Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian. It primarily eliminates demonic spirits and evil qi, as well as Zhong'e abdominal pain and Guizhu (a chronic consumptive disease caused by evil qi). This is because when the Yangming channel is deficient, evil qi easily invades; when Yin qi prevails, demonic entities easily attach themselves. Things that possess pure Yang Qi can dispel darkness, thereby eliminating all kinds of demonic evils. For symptoms such as alternating cold and heat, Shuluo (scrofula), malignant sores, Gan hemorrhoids, dead flesh, scabies parasites, and various ulcerations, these are all caused by damp-heat stagnating in the muscles, eroding and generating parasites. This drug's bitter and acrid properties can dry dampness and kill parasites, making it an essential medicine for treating sores. It treats nasal polyps due to Lung Qi stagnation; Piqi (abdominal masses) due to Large Intestine accumulation; eye pain due to Liver Meridian pathology; and severed tendons and bones due to discontinuity of Qi and Blood. Acridity disperses stagnation, warmth promotes the circulation of Qi and Blood; their combination kills parasites, thus enabling the extraction of severe wind accumulations from all joints. Huishe (venomous snakes) are Yin creatures, Lilu (Veratrum nigrum) is a Yin herb, while Xionghuang possesses pure Yang Qi, allowing it to effectively kill various insects, snake venoms, and detoxify Lilu. It exerts significant effects on the Jueyin Meridian. It can also transform blood into water, serving purposes of resolving stasis, killing parasites, and detoxification.
Xionghuang treats malignant sores, Jinchuang (traumatic wounds from metal weapons), alternating cold and heat, Shuluo, scabies ulcers, and nasal polyps. It kills demonic spirits, evil qi, hundred insects, Yangdu (toxic sores), Dingchuang (carbuncles), xuan (tinea), snake venom, conditions causing tendon rupture and bone fracture, accumulations and Piqi, Zhong'e abdominal pain, and Guizhu. It treats Xiao'er Gangan eye diseases caused by Liver Gan, calms fright with anti-demonic properties, searches Liver Qi, drains Liver Wind, resolves phlegm accumulations, treats Xiemal (malaria-like fevers), severe wind in bones and joints, Jiupi (wine-related disorders) and Jingxian (convulsions), Toufeng dizziness, and resolves abdominal blood stasis, killing Laoguan parasites. It detoxifies Lilu; pregnant women wearing it may give birth to males. However, mineral drugs are devoid of affection towards Qi and Blood; those suffering from Ganlao due to Yingwei deficiency should not take it. Wearing Cihuang (Pararealgar) instead transforms male births into female births. In medicinal use, it specifically treats all insect poison and malignant sores.
For Ganji leading to damaged eyes with white nebula obscuring vision, taking this formula turns red and gradually clears the opacity; truly a miraculous prescription. The formula uses Sangbaipi (Morus Alba Root Bark) 5-6 qian, dried on a tile and finely ground; one Xiongji Yinganpi (Rooster's Inner Membrane/Ji Neijin), dried in shade, toasted on a tile until yellow, and finely ground; mixed with Ming Xionghuang (Refined Realgar) about 1 qian. These three ingredients are blended evenly, applied onto Xiongji Ruan Gan (Rooster's Soft Liver), cooked in fermented rice wine within a copper vessel, then the medicine removed and the liver eaten. One per day yields miraculous effects. Grind into fine powder, insert into Pig Dan (Gallbladder), apply to the finger tip to treat Tianshe Dingdu (herpes zoster or similar toxin) occurring on the middle finger. For summer-toxin malaria and dysentery unresponsive to other methods: grind Xionghuang fine, sublimated nine times, steamed in bamboo tube seven times, re-ground, mixed with steamed dough pills sized like paulownia seeds. Take 7 pills with Licorice decoction, three times daily. The rhyme states: Summer toxin resides in Spleen, dampness connects to feet; without diarrhea there is dysentery, without dysentery there is malaria. Refining only Xionghuang and mixing with dough for treatment is a major error by physicians. This is a formula obtained in dreams by ancients, tested and effective. *Shenghui Fang*: Shanghan Fuhuo disease, worms eating the lower part, incessant pain and itching; burn half liang of Xionghuang in a bottle to fumigate the lower part. *Zhouhou Fang*: Wushizhu disease, characterized by unpredictable pain, confusion, heaviness, entangling viscera, rushing up to heart and hypochondrium, indicating harm by corpse ghosts. Mix Xionghuang and Da Suan (Garlic) each 1 liang, pound into pills size of a bullet. Take one pill with hot wine. *Xia Shi Qiji Fang*: Worms in muscles/flesh moving under skin like crabs, making sounds causing infant crying, transformation of muscle to worm. Mix Xionghuang and Leiwan (Wormwood fruit/Polyporus) each 1 liang, powder, sprinkle on pork, roast thoroughly, consume entirely for relief. *Jide Tang Fang*: Malignant sores in Guangdong. Use Xionghuang 1.5 qian, Xingren (Apricot Seed) 30 kernels peeled, Qingfen (Calomel) 1 qian. Grind to powder. Cleanse wound, mix with Xiong Zhu Dan (Boar Gallbladder juice) for application. Heals in 2-3 days, 100% effective, the world's best formula. From the residence of Marquis Wuding Hou; adding Longnao (Borneol) enhances efficacy.
Main Indications (Integration with Smallpox/Rash): Resolves phlegm, treats fright, detoxifies smallpox, kills insects, promotes tissue regeneration, corrects blackened sunken lesions; also used as an additive in other preparations.