新愈之后,脏腑气血皆不足,营卫未通,肠胃未和,惟以白粥静养。若过食胃弱难消,因复烦热,名曰
食复。若过劳役,复生烦热,名曰劳复。劳复者,宜枳实桅子豉汤汗之。食复者,宜枳实栀子豉汤加大黄下
之。凡复作之证,脉浮有表者。宜枳实栀子豉汤以汗解之。脉沉有里者,宜枳实栀子豉汤加大黄以下解之。
若无表里证者,宜小柴胡汤以和解之。若口燥烦渴喜呕者,宜竹叶石膏汤主之。若内伤气虚劳复者,宜补中益
气汤主之。若犯内事阴亏者,宜六味干地黄汤,气少者,倍加人参汤主之。
男女新愈,交接因而复病,名曰房劳复。男女新愈交接,病男传不病之女,病女传不病之男,名曰阴
阳易,即交易之义也。犯是病者,男以女之 裆,女以男之 裆,烧灰,白汤、或酒日三服之则愈。少腹急
痛,牵引阴中,身重少气,头目眩晕,四肢拘挛,热气冲胸,是其证也。
易愈之病,取于神,则神清;取于色,则色泽;取于声,则声长;取于身,则身轻;取于肤,则肤
润;取于脉,则脉和;皆一派不死之生证也。若有是生证,忽然口噤不语,烦躁益甚,六脉停伏,宜谨察之
,非变凶也,乃邪正交争,生战汗之候,为将愈之兆也。凡伤寒渴者,多阳证易愈。若忽然饮倍寻常,消
散无停,知酿汗而作解也。伤寒多不能食,若忽然能食,且脉浮,知胃和,邪还于表而作解也。若不即解者
,阴阳未得其时。子时得之,午时必解,阳济阴生而解也。午时得之,子时必解,阴从阳化而解也。
After the initial recovery from illness, the Zang-Fu organs (internal organs) and Qi-Blood (vital energy and blood) are all deficient, Ying-Wei (Nutritive and Defensive Qi) have not yet circulated smoothly, and the intestines and stomach have not harmonized. At this stage, one should rest quietly and consume only plain white rice porridge. If overeating occurs, the weak stomach will struggle to digest it, leading to a recurrence of irritability and heat, termed "Food Relapse" (Shi Fu). If excessive physical exertion leads to a recurrence of irritability and heat, it is termed "Labor Relapse" (Lao Fu). For Labor Relapse, Zhishi Zhizi Chi Tang (Immature Bitter Orange, Gardenia, and Fermented Soybean Decoction) should be used to induce sweating. For Food Relapse, Zhishi Zhizi Chi Tang combined with Dahuang (Rhubarb Root) should be used to promote purgation. In cases of relapse, if the pulse is floating and exterior symptoms are present, Zhishi Zhizi Chi Tang should be used to resolve via sweating. If the pulse is deep and interior symptoms are present, Zhishi Zhizi Chi Tang combined with Dahuang should be used to resolve via purgation. If there are neither exterior nor interior symptoms, Xiaochaihu Tang (Minor Bupleurum Decoction) should be used for harmonization. If symptoms include dry mouth, irritability, thirst, and a desire to vomit, Zhuye Shigao Tang (Bamboo Leaf and Gypsum Decoction) is indicated. If the labor relapse is caused by internal injury and Qi deficiency, Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction) is indicated. If Yin deficiency results from sexual activity, Liuwei Dihuang Wan (Six-Ingredient Rehmannia Pill) is indicated; if Qi is notably deficient, Renshen (Ginseng Root) should be doubled in the prescription.
When men or women engage in sexual intercourse shortly after recovering from illness, causing the disease to recur, it is called "Sexual Labor Relapse" (Fang Lao Fu). When a man and a woman, both recently recovered, engage in intercourse, and the disease transmits from the sick male to the healthy female, or from the sick female to the healthy male, it is called "Yin-Yang Exchange" (Yin Yang Yi), implying an exchange of pathogenic factors. For those afflicted with this condition, the crotch portion of the female's underwear is taken for males, and the crotch portion of the male's underwear is taken for females. These are burned to ash and administered orally three times daily with warm water or wine to effect a cure. Symptoms include acute pain in the lower abdomen radiating to the genitalia, heaviness of the body, shortness of breath, dizziness and vertigo, spasticity of the four limbs, and a sensation of hot qi rushing to the chest.
In diseases prone to recovery, observing the Spirit (Shen) reveals clarity; observing the complexion reveals luster; observing the voice reveals longevity and strength; observing the body reveals lightness; observing the skin reveals moisture; observing the pulse reveals harmony. These constitute a set of vital signs indicating life rather than death. If such vital signs are present, but suddenly the patient experiences lockjaw, inability to speak, worsening irritability, and a hidden or imperceptible pulse at all six positions, careful observation is required. This is not a transformation into a critical condition, but rather a sign of the struggle between Healthy Qi (Zheng Qi) and Pathogenic Factors (Xie Qi), heralding a "Chill-Sweat" (Zhan Han) reaction, which is an omen of impending recovery. In patients with Shanghan (Cold Damage) who experience thirst, it is mostly a Yang syndrome that is easy to cure. If they suddenly drink more than double their usual amount, and the fluid dissipates quickly without stagnation, it indicates that sweat is brewing and the disease will resolve through perspiration. Patients with Shanghan often lack appetite; if they suddenly regain the ability to eat and the pulse becomes floating, it indicates that Stomach Qi has harmonized, the pathogen has returned to the exterior, and resolution is occurring. If resolution does not occur immediately, it is because Yin and Yang have not yet found their proper timing. If onset occurs at Zi hour (11 PM - 1 AM), resolution will definitely occur at Wu hour (11 AM - 1 PM), as Yang nourishes Yin to bring about resolution. If onset occurs at Wu hour, resolution will definitely occur at Zi hour, as Yin transforms following Yang to bring about resolution.