〔《本》〕治妇人胎前、产后赤白痢。
生姜(年少者百钱,老者二百钱重,取自然汁)鸭子(一个,打碎,入姜汁内搅匀)
上二味,煎至八分,入蒲黄三钱,煎五七沸,空心温服,立效。
〔无〕妊娠下痢赤白,绞刺疼痛。
鸡子(一枚乌鸡者佳。倾出清,留黄用) 黄丹(一钱,入鸡子壳内打,令匀,以浓纸糊牢,
盐泥固济,火上煨,焙干,研为细末。)
上每服二钱,米饮调下。一服愈者是男,二服愈者是女。
〔《大》〕治妊娠素弱,频并下痢,腹痛羸瘦,面色痿黄,不进饮食。
浓朴(一两半) 白术 川芎 白芍药 熟地 当归 干姜 人参(各一两) 诃子(三钱)
甘草(一钱)
上 咀。每服四钱,姜三片,同煎。
又方 治妊娠下痢,腹痛,小便涩。
当归 黄 (各一两) 糯米(一合)
上细切,和匀水煎,分四服。
〔罗〕大宁散 治妊娠下痢,赤白灰色,泄泻疼痛垂死者。
黑豆(三十五粒) 粟壳(二两,半生半炒) 甘草(二两,半生半炒)
上为粗末,都作一服,生姜三片,同煎,食前服,神效。
〔《大》〕治妊娠挟热下痢,亦治男子常痢。
黄连 黄柏(各一升) 山栀仁(二十枚)
上 咀。每服五钱,水二盏,浸二时久,煮十沸,顿服。若呕,加陈皮一两半、姜三两。
黄连汤 治妊娠下痢,赤白脓血不止。
黄连(八分) 浓朴(制) 阿胶(炙) 当归 干姜(各六分) 艾叶 黄柏(各四分)
上为细末。空心米饮调下方寸匕,日三服。
浓朴散 治妊娠下痢,黄水不绝。
浓朴(姜炙,三两) 黄连(三两) 肉豆蔻(一枚,连皮用)
上为粗末,水煮顿服。
草果饮 治妊娠脏气本虚,脾胃少弱,脏腑虚滑,腹脐疼痛,日夜无度。
浓朴(姜制,二两) 肉豆蔻(一个,面裹煨)
上 咀。每服三钱,姜三片,同煎。
[From *Bencao*] Treats red and white dysentery in women during pregnancy or postpartum.
Fresh ginger juice (100 qian for the young and vigorous, 200 qian for the elderly; extract natural juice) Duck (one, broken into pieces, mixed evenly with ginger juice).
Decoct the above two ingredients until one-eighth of the liquid remains, add Sanqi Huang (Pollen Typhae) 3 qian, boil for five to seven boils, take warm on an empty stomach for immediate effect.
[Anonymous] Pregnancy complicated by red and white dysentery, with cramping and stabbing abdominal pain.
Chicken egg (one, preferably from a black-bone chicken. Pour out the albumen, retain only the yolk) Minium (1 qian, placed inside the eggshell, beaten until uniform, sealed tightly with thick paper, reinforced with salt mud, roasted over fire until dry, then ground into fine powder).
Take 2 qian per dose, administered with rice water. If cured after one dose, it is a male fetus; if cured after two doses, it is a female fetus.
[From *Da Fang*] Treats pregnant women who are constitutionally weak, suffering from frequent dysentery, abdominal pain, emaciation, sallow complexion, and loss of appetite.
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) 1.5 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Shudi (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (each 1 liang), Hezi (Chebulae Fructus) 3 qian, Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) 1 qian.
Cut the herbs into small pieces. Take 4 qian per dose, with three slices of fresh ginger, decoct together.
Another prescription: Treats pregnancy complicated by dysentery, abdominal pain, and difficult urination.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (each 1 liang), Nuomi (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa) 1 he.
Finely cut and mix evenly, decoct with water, divide into four doses.
[Luo] Da Ning San (Great Peace Powder): Treats pregnancy complicated by dysentery with discharge of red, white, and grey stool, severe diarrhea and pain approaching death.
Heidou (Sojae Semen Nigrum) 35 grains, Yangsuke (Papaveris Pericarpium) 2 liang (half raw, half stir-fried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) 2 liang (half raw, half stir-fried).
Grind into coarse powder. Use all as a single dose, add three slices of fresh ginger, decoct together, take before meals for miraculous effect.
[From *Da Fang*] Treats pregnancy complicated by heat-type dysentery; also treats chronic dysentery in men.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex) (each 1 sheng), Shanzhiren (Gardeniae Semen) 20 seeds.
Cut into small pieces. Take 5 qian per dose, steep in two zhan of water for two shichen (four hours), boil for ten boils, take in one dose. If vomiting occurs, add Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) 1.5 liang and Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) 3 liang.
Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction): Treats pregnancy complicated by dysentery with continuous discharge of red, white, pus, and blood.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) 8 fen, Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (processed), Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla) (roasted), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 6 fen), Aye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium), Huangbai (Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex) (each 4 fen).
Grind into fine powder. Take one fangcun bi (approx. 5g) with rice water on an empty stomach, three times daily.
Houpo San (Magnolia Powder): Treats pregnancy complicated by dysentery with incessant yellow watery stool.
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (stir-fried with ginger juice, 3 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (3 liang), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen) (one fruit, used with skin).
Grind into coarse powder, decoct with water and take in one dose.
Caoguo Yin (Tsaoko Drink): Treats pregnant women with innate deficiency of visceral qi, weak spleen and stomach, visceral deficiency and sliding (looseness), abdominal and umbilical pain, and uncontrolled diarrhea day and night.
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (processed with ginger juice, 2 liang), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen) (one fruit, wrapped in flour and roasted).
Cut into small pieces. Take 3 qian per dose, with three slices of fresh ginger, decoct together.