饮人乳汁一升,立愈。以泔水洗头,饮一升愈。牛肚细切,水一斗,煮取一升,暖饮
之,大汗出愈。
【注】
人乳,能解马肝、牛肉之毒,用头垢吐其毒而愈,用牛肚不甚善。
@@@
甘草煮汁,饮之即愈。
【方解】
甘草味甘,能解百毒。
@@@
羊肉其有宿热者,不可食之。
【注】
羊肉性热,若其人有素热者,忌食之。
@@@
羊肉不可共生鱼酪,食之害人。
【注】
羊肉热,与生鱼酪乳共食,必不益人也。
@@@
羊蹄甲中有珠子白者,名羊悬筋,食之令人癫。
【按】
此义未详。
@@@
白羊黑头,食其脑作肠痈。
【注】
诸脑有毒,惟此羊脑食之作肠痈。
@@@
羊肝共生椒食之,破人五藏。
【注】
羊肝、生椒皆属于火,共食恐损伤人五藏也。
@@@
猪肉共羊肝和食之,令人心闷。
【注】
猪肉滞,羊肝腻,共食则气滞而心闷矣。
@@@
猪肉以生胡荽同食,烂人脐。
【注】
胡荽与猪肉不可同食,不可多者,恐动风疾。云烂人脐,此义未详。
@@@
猪脂,不可合梅子食之。
【注】
猪脂滑利,梅子酸涩,性相反也,故不可合食。
@@@
猪肉合葵食之少气。
【按】
此义未详。
@@@
鹿肉不可合蒲白作羹,食之发恶疮。
【注】
鹿肉性温,九月至正月堪食,他月食之,则冷痛。如和蒲作羹食之,发恶疮,此义未
详。
@@@
麋脂及梅李子,若孕妇食之,令子青盲,男子伤精。
【集注】
李□曰:人目以阴为体,以阳为用。麋,阴兽也,梅及李味酸苦,亦属阴类,孕妇三
物合食,则阴气太盛,阳气绝少,故令子青盲也。男子精气宜温暖,阴盛则精寒。『
本草』云:麋脂令阴痿。
【按】
麋蹄下有二窍,为夜目。『淮南子』云:孕妇见麋而生子四目。今三物合食,令子青
盲,皆物类相感,胎教慎之。
@@@
□肉不可合□,及生菜、梅、李果食之,伤人。
【注】
□肉性温,八月至十一月食之胜羊肉。余月食之动气。□能动风,生菜、梅、李动痰
,合食之皆令人病。
@@@
白犬自死不出舌者,食之害人。
【注】
凡犬死必吐舌,惟中毒而死,其舌不吐,毒在内也,故食之害人。
@@@
痼疾人不可食熊肉,令终身不愈。
【注】
人有痼疾,不可食熊肉,因熊性猛悍,食之痼疾永不除。
@@@
食狗鼠余,令人发□疮。
【注】
狗鼠食物有余存者,其物必有涎滴,因涎有毒,人若食此物,必发□疮。
@@@
Drink one sheng of human breast milk, and recovery will be immediate. Wash the head with rice-washing water, drink one sheng, and recovery will follow. Slice beef tripe finely, boil in ten dou of water until reduced to one sheng, drink it warm, and recovery will occur with profuse sweating.
[Note]
Human breast milk can resolve the toxicity of horse liver and beef. Using head dandruff (tougu) to induce vomiting expels the toxin, leading to recovery; using beef tripe is not as effective.
Boil licorice root (Gancao) into a decoction, drink it, and recovery will be immediate.
[Formula Analysis]
Licorice root (Gancao) has a sweet flavor and can resolve various toxins.
If one has latent heat, mutton should not be consumed.
[Note]
Mutton is hot in nature; if a person has inherent internal heat, they should avoid eating it.
Mutton should not be eaten together with raw fish or dairy products (laoru), as doing so harms the body.
[Note]
Mutton is hot in nature; consuming it with raw fish and dairy products is detrimental to health.
Inside the sheep's hoof phalanx, there may be white pearl-like structures called "Yang Xuan Jin" (Sheep Suspended Tendon); consuming them causes epilepsy.
[Commentary]
The meaning here is unclear.
Consuming the brain of a white sheep with a black head induces intestinal abscess (Chang Yong).
[Note]
Brains of various animals are toxic; only the brain of this specific type of sheep induces intestinal abscess when consumed.
Eating sheep liver together with raw Sichuan pepper damages the five zang organs.
[Note]
Both sheep liver and raw Sichuan pepper belong to the fire element; consuming them together may damage the five zang organs.
Eating pork together with sheep liver causes chest oppression and mental restlessness.
[Note]
Pork is cloying and stagnating, while sheep liver is greasy; consuming them together leads to qi stagnation and chest oppression.
Eating pork together with fresh coriander (Husui) corrodes the navel.
[Note]
Coriander and pork should not be consumed together; the reason for avoiding excess consumption is the fear of triggering wind diseases. The claim that it corrodes the navel is unclear in meaning.
Pork lard should not be eaten together with plums.
[Note]
Pork lard is slippery and lubricating, while plums are sour and astringent; their natures are opposite, so they should not be consumed together.
Eating pork together with okra (Kuicai) leads to qi deficiency.
[Commentary]
The meaning here is unclear.
Deer meat should not be made into soup with cattail shoots (Pu Bai); consuming it induces malignant sores.
[Note]
Deer meat is warm in nature and suitable for consumption from September to January; eating it in other months causes cold pain. If made into soup with cattail shoots, it induces malignant sores; the exact mechanism is unclear.
Consuming elk fat along with plums or li fruits by pregnant women causes congenital blindness (Qing Mang) in the child, and causes essence depletion in men.
[Collected Notes]
Li [Name Redacted] said: The human eye uses yin as its substance and yang as its function. Elk is a yin animal; plums and li fruits are sour and bitter, also belonging to the yin category. If a pregnant woman consumes these three items together, yin qi becomes excessive and yang qi is depleted, causing congenital blindness in the child. Male essence requires warmth; excessive yin leads to cold essence. The *Bencao* states: Elk fat causes impotence.
[Commentary]
Elk hooves have two apertures underneath, used for night vision. The *Huainanzi* states: A pregnant woman seeing an elk gives birth to a four-eyed child. Now, consuming these three items together causes congenital blindness in the child; all are examples of mutual influence between species. Prenatal education must be cautious regarding this.
[Redacted] meat should not be eaten with [Redacted], nor with raw vegetables, plums, or li fruits, as it harms the body.
[Note]
[Redacted] meat is warm in nature and superior to mutton for consumption from August to November. Eating it in other months disturbs qi. [Redacted] can stir wind; raw vegetables, plums, and li fruits generate phlegm; consuming them together causes illness.
White dogs that die naturally without protruding their tongues are harmful to eat.
[Note]
All dead dogs protrude their tongues; only those that die from poisoning do not protrude their tongues because the toxin remains inside; thus, eating them harms the body.
Patients with chronic stubborn diseases should not consume bear meat, as it ensures lifelong non-recovery.
[Note]
People with chronic stubborn diseases should not eat bear meat because bear nature is fierce and aggressive; consuming it ensures the stubborn disease never resolves.
Consuming leftover food of dogs or rats causes [Redacted] sores.
[Note]
Leftover food of dogs and rats contains saliva droplets; since saliva is toxic, consuming such food inevitably causes [Redacted] sores.