《病源论》云∶浮疽 者,因恚结驰思,往反变化所生。始发之时,在于颈项,亦在腋
下,如两指无头尾,使人寒热欲呕吐,其根在胆。
《刘涓子方》∶治浮疽 ,始发于颈,如两指,使人寒热欲卧。得之因思虑忧满,其根
在胆。地胆主之。甘草为佐方∶
石硫黄(一分) 干姜(一分) 龙胆草(二分) 细辛(二分) 地胆(一分,去翅)
石决明(一分,去皮) 续断(一分) 大黄(半分) 阴芦根(一分)
上九物,下筛,敷疮上,日四、五。
《病源论》云∶瘰 者,因强力入水,坐湿地,或新沐浴,汗入头中,流在颈上之所
生也。始发之时,在其颈项,恒有脓,使人寒热,其根在肾。
《刘涓子方》∶治瘰 ,始发于颈,有根,令人寒热,此得之新沐,汁入头中,下流
于颈。
茯苓(一两) 续断(一分) 矾石(二分) 干地黄(一分) 空青(一分) 石
(一分,炼) 干姜(一分) 桔梗(一分) 蜀椒(一分) 恒山皮(一分) 斑蝥(一
分) 鸟脑(一分,熬) 附子(一合,炮) 干姜(一分)干狸肉(一分)
上十五物,捣合下筛,以白蜜和,酒服如大豆十丸,日再。
《病源方》云∶转脉 者,因饮酒大醉,夜卧不安,惊欲呕,转侧失枕之所生也。始发
之时,在于颈项,濯濯脉转。身如振使人寒热,其根在小肠。
《刘涓子方》∶治转脉 ,始发于颈,濯濯脉转,身始振,寒热。此得之惊卧失枕。
绿青(二分) 人参(二分) 当归(二两) 升麻(一分) 麦门冬(一两,去心) 大
黄(二分) 钟乳(二分) 桂心(二两) 甘草(半分) 防风(一分) 白术(一分) 地
胆(一分) 续断(一分) 麝香(一分,末) 石(半分生用之)
上十五物,合捣,下筛,麝香末筛合,更捣令调,白蜜和如大豆,温酒服十丸,日三。
勿食生菜、生鱼、肥肉,忌房内,满百日令得,都瘥。
The *Treatise on the Pathogenesis of Various Diseases* states: Floating abscess (Fujū) arises from anger, stagnation, excessive rumination, and fluctuating mental states. Initially, it appears in the neck or axilla, resembling two fingers in size without distinct head or tail, causing chills and fever with a desire to vomit; its root lies in the Gallbladder (Dan).
The *Liu Juanzi Formula*: Treats floating abscess starting in the neck, sized like two fingers, causing chills, fever, and lethargy. It results from worry, anxiety, and qi stagnation; its root is in the Gallbladder. Use *Euphorbia lathyris* (Didang) as the principal herb. The formula with *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (Gancao) as an assistant is as follows:
*Sulfur* (Shiliuhuang, 1 fen) *Zingiberis Rhizoma* (Ganjiang, 1 fen) *Gentianae Radix* (Longdancao, 2 fen) *Asari Radix* (Xixin, 2 fen) *Euphorbia lathyris* (Didang, 1 fen, wings removed)
*Concha Haliotidis* (Shijueming, 1 fen, shell removed) *Dipsaci Radix* (Xuduan, 1 fen) *Rhei Radix et Rhizoma* (Dahuang, 0.5 fen) *Imperatae Rhizoma* (Yinluogen, 1 fen)
These nine herbs are powdered and applied topically to the ulcer four to five times daily.
The *Treatise on the Pathogenesis of Various Diseases* states: Scrofula (Luoli) arises from strenuous swimming, sitting on damp ground, or bathing when sweat enters the head and flows down to the upper neck. Initially, it manifests in the neck with suppuration, causing chills and fever; its root lies in the Kidney (Shen).
The *Liu Juanzi Formula*: Treats scrofula starting in the neck with a fixed base, causing chills and fever. This results from bathing, where fluid enters the head and flows downward to the neck.
*Poria* (Fuling, 1 liang) *Dipsaci Radix* (Xuduan, 1 fen) *Alumen* (Fanshi, 2 fen) *Rehmanniae Radix* (Gandihuang, 1 fen) *Azurite* (Kongqing, 1 fen) *Stalactite* (Shizhongru, 1 fen, refined) *Zingiberis Rhizoma* (Ganjiang, 1 fen) *Platycodonis Radix* (Jiegeng, 1 fen) *Zanthoxyli Fructus* (Shujiao, 1 fen) *Oldenlandiae Herba* (Hengshanpi, 1 fen) *Mylabris* (Banmao, 1 fen) *Avian Brain* (Nao, 1 fen, roasted) *Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata* (Fuzi, 1 he, processed) *Zingiberis Rhizoma* (Ganjiang, 1 fen) *Vulpis Meat Dried* (Ganli rou, 1 fen)
These fifteen herbs are crushed, mixed, and powdered. Form into pills the size of soybeans using white honey. Take ten pills with wine, twice daily.
The *Treatise on the Pathogenesis of Various Diseases* states: Turning pulse (Zhuanmai) arises from heavy intoxication, restless sleep at night, fright with nausea, and sleeping awkwardly with a stiff neck. Initially, it appears in the neck with a rapid, rushing pulse sensation, body tremors, chills, and fever; its root lies in the Small Intestine (Xiaochang).
The *Liu Juanzi Formula*: Treats turning pulse starting in the neck with a rapid, rushing pulse, initial body tremors, and chills/fever. This results from fright during sleep and cervical strain.
*Malachite* (Lüqing, 2 fen) *Ginseng Radix* (Renshen, 2 fen) *Angelicae Sinensis Radix* (Danggui, 2 liang) *Cimicifugae Rhizoma* (Shengma, 1 fen) *Ophiopogonis Tuber* (Maidong, 1 liang, heart removed) *Rhei Radix et Rhizoma* (Dahuang, 2 fen) *Stalactite* (Zhongru, 2 fen) *Cinnamomi Ramulus* (Guixin, 2 liang) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (Gancao, 0.5 fen) *Saposhnikoviae Radix* (Fangfeng, 1 fen) *Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma* (Baizhu, 1 fen) *Euphorbia lathyris* (Didang, 1 fen) *Dipsaci Radix* (Xuduan, 1 fen) *Moschus* (Shexiang, 1 fen, powder) *Stalactite* (Shizhongru, 0.5 fen, raw)
These fifteen herbs are crushed together and powdered. Mix in the Moschus powder, grind thoroughly to blend, and form into pills the size of soybeans using white honey. Take ten pills with warm wine, three times daily.
Avoid raw vegetables, raw fish, and fatty meat. Abstain from sexual intercourse. Maintain this regimen for one hundred days to achieve complete recovery.