《本草》云∶蜘蛛毒用蓝青、麝香并解。
《拾遗》云∶芜菁子和油敷蜘蛛咬，毒入内。亦为末酒服，蔓荆园中无蜘蛛是其相畏也。
又云∶土蜂赤黑色，烧末，油和敷蜘蛛咬疮，此物食蜘蛛，亦其相伏也。
《千金方》云∶乌麻油和胡粉如泥涂之，干则易之。
《广济方》云∶取生铁上衣，用醋研取汁涂之。
《医门方》云∶蜘蛛咬人，经年不瘥方∶
半夏苗敷，大效。
《极要方》云∶白僵蚕末，以唾和之涂上。
又方∶取萝 草捣如泥封上。
又方∶柳皮一两，半夏一两，烧作灰涂之。
《传信方》云∶疗蜘蛛咬，遍身生丝方∶
取羊乳一味久服，愈为度。
贞元十一年，余偶到奚吏部宅坐客，有刑部崔从质因话此方。崔云，目击有人被蜘蛛咬
腹，大如有娠，遍身生丝，其家弃之，乞食于道，有僧遇之，教饮羊乳，得俞平状。
《病源论》云∶山中草木及路上及石上，石蛭着人则穿啮肌皮，行人肉中浸淫起疮。
《千金方》云∶灸断其道即愈。
又云凡山行草中，常以腊月猪膏和盐涂脚胫及足趾间，及着鞋，蛭不得着。
《传信方》疗蚯蚓咬方∶
常浓作盐汤，数浸洗而愈。
浙西军将张韶，为此虫所啮，其形如患大风，眉鬓皆落，每夕则蚯蚓鸣于体中，有僧遇
诸途，教用此法，寻愈。
Bencao (Materia Medica) states: The venom of spiders can be resolved using Indigofera tinctoria Leaf (Lanqing, 蓝青) and Moschus (Shexiang, 麝香).
Shiyi (Supplementary Records) states: Apply seeds of Brassica rapa var. trilocularis (Wujingzi, 芜菁子) mixed with oil to the spider bite to prevent the toxin from entering the interior. It can also be ground into powder and taken with wine. There are no spiders in gardens of Vitex trifolia (Manjing, 蔓荆) because they mutually repel each other.
It further states: Earth wasps are red-black in color. Burn them into ash, mix with oil, and apply to spider bite sores. This insect feeds on spiders, demonstrating mutual subjugation.
Qianjin Fang (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) states: Mix Sesame Oil (Wuma You, 乌麻油) and Lead Carbonate (Hufen, 胡粉) into a paste for application. Change when dry.
Guangji Fang (Broad Salvation Prescriptions) states: Take rust from iron clothing, grind it with vinegar to extract juice, and apply.
Yimen Fang (Medical Gate Prescriptions) states: For spider bites that do not heal after a year:
Apply fresh leaves of Pinellia ternata (Banxia Miao, 半夏苗); this is highly effective.
Jiyao Fang (Essential Prescriptions) states: Powderize Bombyx Batryticatus (Bai Jiangcan, 白僵蚕), mix with saliva, and apply.
Another prescription: Crush Metapogon caudatus (Luocao, 萝草) into a paste and apply as a dressing.
Yet another prescription: Use one liang of Willow Bark (Liupi, 柳皮) and one liang of Pinellia ternata Rhizome (Banxia, 半夏), burn them into ash, and apply.
Chuanxin Fang (Prescriptions of Faithful Transmission) states: For treating spider bites resulting in silk-like growths all over the body:
Consume only goat milk for an extended period until cured.
In the 11th year of Zhenyuan era, I happened to visit the residence of Official Xi. Cui Congzhi, an official from the Ministry of Justice, discussed this prescription with me. Cui said he witnessed someone bitten by a spider on the abdomen; the abdomen swelled like pregnancy, and silk-like structures grew all over the body. The family abandoned him, and he begged on the streets. A monk met him and taught him to drink goat milk, resulting in recovery and restoration of normal appearance.
Bingyuan Lun (Treatise on Disease Origins) states: On rocks, plants, and roads in mountains, leeches attach to humans, piercing and biting the skin and muscle, causing creeping ulcers.
Qianjin Fang states: Moxibustion at the site to block their path leads to cure.
It further states: When walking in mountain grasslands, always mix lard from the twelfth lunar month with salt and apply to calves and between toes, or put it in shoes, to prevent leeches from attaching.
Chuanxin Fang treats earthworm bites:
Frequently soak and wash with strong saline solution until healed.
Zhang Shao, a military general in Zhejiang West Circuit, was bitten by these creatures. His condition resembled Hansen's disease (Da Feng, 大风), with loss of eyebrows and hair. Every night, earthworms were heard chirping inside his body. A monk met him on the road and taught him this method, leading to quick recovery.