《病源论》云∶黑痣者，风邪搏血气，变化所生。夫人血气充盛，则皮肤润悦，不生疵
瑕，
《录验方》五灰煎方∶
锻石 灰 桑灰 炭灰（各一升） 蕈灰（五升）
以水溲蒸令气匝，仍取釜汤淋之，取清汁五升许，于铜器纳东向灶煎之，不用鸡狗、小
儿、
《集验方》去黑子及赘方∶
生梨灰（五升） 锻石（二升半） 生姜灰（五升）
凡三物，合令调和，蒸令气溜下甑，取下汤一升从上淋之，尽其汁于铁器中，煎减半，
更闲
《如意方》治KT 痣术∶
鸬 白尿敷之。
又方∶ 灰 锻石 醇苦酒煎，以簪涂黑，须臾灭去。
《葛氏方》去KT 痣方∶
桑灰 艾灰各三斗，水三石，淋取汁，重复淋三过止。以五色帛纳中，合煎令可丸，以
敷上
《千金方》治疣赘疵痣方∶
雄黄 硫黄 真珠 矾石 茹 巴豆 藜芦（各一两）
七味为散，和合如泥，涂上，贴病上，须成疮，及去面点，皮中紫赤疵痣，靥秽。
《病源论》云∶人手足边忽生如豆，或如结筋。或五个，或十个，相连肌裹，粗强于肉，
谓
《葛氏方》∶
以盐涂疣上，令牛舐之不过三。
又方∶作艾炷如疣大，灸上三壮。
又方∶以硫黄揩其上，二七过佳。
又方∶ 蒴赤子 坏，刮目上令赤，以涂之，即去。
《千金方》∶
每月十五日，月正中时，望月，以秃条帚扫二七遍，瘥。
又方∶松、柏脂合和，涂之，一宿失矣。
又方∶取牛涎数涂，自落。
《经心方》∶
苦酒，渍锻石六七日，滴取汁沾疣上小作疮即落。良验。
《范汪方》∶月晦夜于厕前取取故草二七枚，枚二七过砭目上记祝曰∶今日月晦，尤惊
或明
又方∶杏仁烧令黑，研，涂，良。
《苏敬本草注》∶捣马苋揩之。（今按∶倍用赤苋，良。）
又方∶以桑薪灰洗之。
又方∶缠蜘蛛网七日，消烂，甚效。
《如意方》∶
取故拂床帚向青虹咒曰∶某甲患疣子，就青虹乞瘥，青虹没，疣子脱。意仍送帚，置都
路口
又方∶雷时以手 疣，掷与雷二七过，即脱。
《集验方》∶
七月七日，以大豆一合，拭疣目上，三过讫。使病疣目人种豆，着南向屋东头第三流中。
豆
According to the *Treatise on the Pathogenesis of Various Diseases* (Bingyuan Lun): Black moles are formed through changes resulting from the interplay between wind pathogen and blood and qi. When a person's blood and qi are abundant, the skin becomes moist and lustrous, and blemishes do not arise.
The Five-Ashe Decoction (Wuhui Jian) from the *Recorded Verified Formulas* (Luyan Fang):
Calcined stone (Duan Shi), ash, mulberry ash, charcoal ash (each one sheng), mushroom ash (five sheng).
Moisten with water and steam until the vapor is sufficient, then pour boiling water from the pot over it to extract the clear juice, obtaining approximately five sheng. Boil this in a copper vessel placed on an east-facing stove, without using chicken, dog meat, or children...
Formula for Removing Black Moles and Growths from the *Collected Verified Formulas* (Jiyan Fang):
Raw pear ash (five sheng), calcined stone (two and a half sheng), fresh ginger ash (five sheng).
Mix these three substances thoroughly, steam until the vapor flows down into the steamer base, collect one sheng of the liquid dripping from above, and pour all the juice into an iron vessel. Boil until reduced by half, then...
Method for Treating Black Moles from the *Ruyi Formulas* (Ruyi Fang):
Apply white urine of cormorants (Lu He bai niao) topically.
Another formula: Boil ash and calcined stone with strong vinegar. Apply with a hairpin to the black mole; it will disappear shortly.
Formula for Removing Black Moles from the *Ge's Formulas* (Ge Shi Fang):
Mulberry ash and mugwort ash (three dou each), water three shi. Extract the juice by leaching, repeating the process three times. Wrap the mixture in five-colored silk and boil until it can be formed into pills. Apply to the affected area.
Formula for Treating Warts and Blemished Moles from the *Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold* (Qianjin Fang):
Realgar (Xionghuang), sulfur (Liuhuang), pearl (Zhenzhu), alum (Fanshi), root of Phytolacca (Ru), croton seed (Badou), and veratrum (Lilu) (one qian each).
Grind the seven herbs into powder, mix into a paste-like consistency, apply topically, and cover the lesion. Allow a sore to form to remove facial spots, purple-red blemished moles under the skin, and melasma.
According to the *Treatise on the Pathogenesis of Various Diseases* (Bingyuan Lun): Suddenly appearing on the hands or feet are lesions resembling beans or tendon knots. There may be five or ten, connected and wrapped in muscle tissue, rougher and harder than surrounding flesh, referred to as...
From the *Ge's Formulas* (Ge Shi Fang):
Apply salt to the wart and have a cow lick it; it will heal within three times.
Another formula: Make moxa cones the size of the wart and apply three moxibustion sessions (Zhuang).
Another formula: Rub sulfur (Liuhuang) on the surface of the wart; fourteen applications are optimal.
Another formula: Crush the fruit of *Ipomoea batatas* (red variety), scrape off the red juice, and apply to the wart to remove it.
From the *Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold* (Qianjin Fang):
On the fifteenth day of each month, when the moon is full, gaze at the moon and sweep twenty-eight times with a bare broom; the condition will resolve.
Another formula: Mix pine resin and cypress resin, apply topically, and it will vanish overnight.
Another formula: Apply ox saliva multiple times; it will fall off naturally.
From the *Jingxin Formulas* (Jingxin Fang):
Soak calcined stone in vinegar (Ku Jiu) for six to seven days. Drip the extracted juice onto the wart to induce a small sore, causing it to fall off. This is highly effective.
From the *Fan Wang Formulas* (Fan Wang Fang):
On the last night of the lunar month, take twenty-seven old grass stalks in front of the toilet. Rub each stalk against the eyes twenty-seven times while chanting a spell: "Today is the dark moon, greatly startling..." Or bright...
Another formula: Burn almond kernels until black, grind them, and apply topically; this is effective.
*Su Jing's Materia Medica Commentary* (Su Jing Bencao Zhu):
Crush purslane (Ma Xian) and rub it on the lesion. (Current note: Using double the amount of red amaranth is better.)
Another formula: Wash with ash from mulberry wood fire.
Another formula: Wrap with spider webs for seven days; the lesion will rot away. This is very effective.
From the *Ruyi Formulas* (Ruyi Fang):
Take an old bed-sweeping broom and chant towards the rainbow: "Person A suffers from warts, begs the rainbow for healing. As the rainbow vanishes, the wart detaches." Send the intention with the broom, placing it at the road intersection...
Another formula: During thunderstorms, slap the wart with your hand and throw it towards the thunder twenty-eight times; it will detach immediately.
From the *Collected Verified Formulas* (Jiyan Fang):
On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, use one he of soybeans to wipe the wart twenty-eight times. Have the patient plant the bean in the third row from the east end of a south-facing house. The bean...