蜜(半合) 酥(半合)
上二味,暖之,和方寸匕服之。一法蜜多酥少。一方以三指撮为定。主疗诸风病,禁猪
肉、豉等,食之即失药力。
取散五两,生胡麻脂三升投之,微火暖之,勿令热。旦接取上油一合,暖,空肚服之
。日一服,油尽取滓服之。主偏风、半身不遂并诸百病,延年不老。
暖牛乳一升,和方寸匕服之,日一服。主女人绝产无子,发白更黑。
以牛尿一合,暖,和方寸匕服之,遣四人搦脚手,令气息通流,主五种癫。若重者从少
服渐加至一匕。若候身作金色变为少年,颜若桃李,延年益寿。
上件服药时,皆须平旦空腹服之。以静密室中,不得伤风及多语戏笑作务等事。所食
桃李粳米新舂粟,禁一切鱼肉豉陈臭等物,得食乳酪油,其药功说不能尽。久服神仙,八十
老人状如少年。若触药发时,身体胀满四肢强直,俱赤脱却衣裳,向火灸
生地黄(五十斤)
上一味,捣之,以水三升绞取汁,澄去滓,微火上煎减半。即纳好白蜜五升、枣脂一升
,搅令相得乃止。每服鸡子大一枚,日三服。令人肥美色。
又方
上一味,细切,以淳酒二斗浸经三宿,出曝令干。又浸酒中直令酒尽。又取甘草、巴戟
天、浓朴、干漆、覆盆子各一斤,各捣下筛和之,饭后酒服方寸匕,日三服,加至二匕。使
人老者还少,强力无病延年。(《千金》无甘草)
作熟干地黄法
别采地黄,去须叶及细杨,捣取汁以渍肥者,着甑中土及米无在以盖其上蒸之。一时
出,暴燥。更纳汁中又蒸之。一时出,暴以汁尽止,便干之。亦可直切地黄蒸之半日,数数
种地黄法(并造)
先择好肥地黄赤色虚软者,选取好地深耕之。可于腊月预耕冻地弥佳。择肥大地黄根切
断,长三四分至一二寸许。一斛可种一亩,二月三月种之。作畦 相去一尺。生后随后锄壅
及数芸之。至九月十月视其叶小衰,乃掘取一亩得二十许斛,择取大根水净洗。其细根及剪
头尾辈亦洗之。日曝令极燥小 ,乃以刀切长寸余白茅覆甑下蒸之,密盖上,亦可囊盛土填
之。从旦至暮,当日不尽者明日又择取蒸之。先时已捣其细碎者,取汁于铜器中煎之,可如
薄饴,将地黄纳汁中周匝,出,曝干。又纳之汁尽止。率百斤生者合得三十斤。取初八月九
月中掘者,其根勿令太老,强蒸则不消,尽有筋脉。初以地黄纳甑中时,先用铜器承其下,
以好酒淋洒地黄上令匝,汁后下器中,取以并和煎汁最佳也。
Honey (Ban Ge, half a unit of volume) and Butter (Ban Ge, half a unit of volume).
Take the above two ingredients, warm them, mix well, and take one Fang Cun Bi (a square-inch spoonful) at a time. Another method uses more honey and less butter. Yet another method determines the dose by three fingers' pinch. It treats various Wind diseases. Pork and Dou Chi (Fermented Soybeans) are prohibited during treatment; consuming them will nullify the medicinal effect.
Take five Liang of the powder, add three Sheng of fresh Sesame Oil, put it in, and warm it over a slight fire. Do not let it become hot. In the morning, take one Ge (a unit of volume) of the upper oil, warm it, and take it on an empty stomach. Take once a day. After the oil is finished, consume the dregs. It treats Pian Feng (Hemiplegia), Ban Shen Bu Sui (Half-body paralysis), and various hundred diseases, promoting longevity and preventing aging.
Take one Ge of warm water, mix with a three-fingers' pinch of powder, and take once daily on an empty stomach. It treats emaciation, malignant sores, tinea, scabies, and various Wind conditions.
Take one Sheng of warm cow's milk, mix with one Fang Cun Bi of powder, and take it. Take once a day. It treats female infertility and childlessness, and can turn white hair black again.
Take five Ge of warm thick yogurt/cheese whey, mix with one Fang Cun Bi of powder, and take it. Take once a day. It treats Phlegm-fluid retention above the diaphragm, Water-Qi, and various Wind diseases.
Take one Ge of cow urine, warm it, mix with one Fang Cun Bi of powder, and take it. Have four people massage the patient's hands and feet to promote the smooth flow of Qi and Blood. It treats the Five Types of Dian (Epilepsy/Mental Disorder). If the condition is severe, start with a small dose and gradually increase to one Fang Cun Bi. If one waits until the body takes on a golden hue and transforms into a youthful state, with a face like peach and plum blossoms, it promotes longevity and health.
For all the above medication regimens, they must be taken on an empty stomach at dawn. One should remain in a quiet, sealed room, avoiding exposure to Wind, excessive talking, joking, or physical labor. Allowed foods include peaches, plums, Jing Mi (Rice), and newly threshed Su (Millet). All pork, fish, Dou Chi (Fermented Soybeans), and stale/foul-smelling foods are prohibited. Consuming milk, cheese, and oil enhances the efficacy, which cannot be fully described. Long-term use leads to immortality; an eighty-year-old may regain the appearance of a youth. If a reaction occurs upon taking the medicine, characterized by bodily distension, limb rigidity, redness, stripping off clothes, and seeking warmth/moxibustion...
Sheng Di Huang (Raw Rehmanniae Radix, fifty Jin).
Take this single ingredient, crush it, add three Sheng of water, squeeze out the juice, clarify it to remove dregs, and simmer over a slight fire until reduced by half. Then add five Sheng of good White Honey and one Sheng of Jujube Fat, stir until well combined, and stop. Take one pill-sized amount (equivalent to a chicken egg) each time, three times a day. It makes the person plump and improves skin complexion.
Another Prescription
Take this single ingredient, cut finely, and soak in two Dou of pure wine for three nights. Remove and sun-dry until dry. Soak again in wine until the wine is exhausted. Then take Gan Cao (Licorice Root), Ba Ji Tian (Morinda Root), Hou Po (Magnolia Bark), Gan Qi (Dried Lacquer), and Fu Pen Zi (Raspberry) each one Jin. Crush and sieve them separately, then mix. Take one Fang Cun Bi after meals with wine, three times a day, increasing up to two Fang Cun Bi. It restores youth to the elderly, strengthens vitality, prevents disease, and promotes longevity. (Note: *Qian Jin Yao Fang* does not contain Gan Cao).
Method for Preparing Cooked Dry Di Huang
Separately harvest Di Huang, remove rootlets, leaves, and fine twigs. Crush to extract juice. Use this juice to soak fat Di Huang roots. Place them in a steamer (Zeng), lining the bottom with soil or rice to prevent sticking. Cover and steam for one Shi Chen (two hours). Remove and sun-dry thoroughly. Return to the juice and steam again. Steam for another Shi Chen, remove, and sun-dry until the juice is exhausted, then dry completely. Alternatively, slice Di Huang directly and steam for half a day, turning frequently.
Method for Planting Di Huang (Including Preparation)
First select good, fat, reddish, soft Di Huang as seed stock. Choose good land and plow deeply. Plowing frozen land in the twelfth lunar month is even better. Cut the roots of fertile large Di Huang into pieces about three to four Fen to one or two Cun long. One Hu (unit of volume) can plant one Mu (unit of area). Plant in the second or third lunar months. Make ridges with one Chi spacing between plants. After growth, hoe, hill soil, and weed repeatedly. By the ninth or tenth lunar month, when leaves appear small and withered, dig them up. One Mu yields approximately twenty Hu. Select large roots and wash clean with water. Wash fine roots and trimmed ends as well. Sun-dry until extremely dry. Cut into pieces slightly longer than one Cun. Cover with Bai Mao (Imperata Rhizome) and steam under a Zeng (steamer), covering tightly. Alternatively, fill bags with soil and place around them. From dawn to dusk, steam what remains the next day. The previously crushed fine parts are extracted for juice and boiled in a copper vessel until thick like thin malt syrup. Submerge Di Huang in this juice until saturated, remove, and sun-dry. Repeat until the juice is exhausted. Generally, one hundred Jin of raw material yields thirty Jin of product. Harvest in the eighth, ninth, or tenth days of the month. Ensure roots are not too old; forcing steam on old roots makes them indigestible and retains fibrous veins. When initially placing Di Huang in the steamer, place a copper vessel underneath to catch the liquid. Sprinkle good wine over the Di Huang to moisten it evenly. Collect the resulting liquid and mix it with the boiling juice for best results.