治小儿脾胃虚弱，饮食少进 用人参、白术、茯苓、甘草等分为末。每服一钱，盐汤点
服。一方加陈皮、缩砂。
治胃虚气逆，吮乳不食 用人参一钱，丁香、藿香叶各半钱。水半盏，煎熟入乳汁少许
煎服。
治胃弱吐逆，手足心热，不进饮食 用陈红曲三钱半，白术一钱半麸炒，甘草炙二钱，
为末。每服半钱，枣汤米饮下。
治脾胃不和，呕逆恶心，乳食不进 用浓朴姜制一钱，白术半钱，干姜炮、甘草炙各三
分。水一盏，姜二片煎，空心热服。
治宿食伤脾、消食快膈 用缩砂仁、橘皮、三棱、莪术、神曲、麦芽各半两，香附子一
两，各炒为末，面糊丸如麻子大。食后白汤下，随大小加减丸数。
治小儿脏腑积滞，腹肚胀痛，肠鸣泄泻 用干漆半两炒，莪术四两，三棱炮、青皮去白
炒各三两，丁香一两，为末，糊丸如粟米大。每服十丸，姜汤吞下。
治宿食不化，心腹胀满，呕逆恶心，不进乳食 用人参、陈皮、良姜、槟榔、白茯苓、
甘草等分。每服二钱，水一盏，姜枣煎服。
治气积腹痛 用缩砂仁、甘草炙、益智炒去壳、三棱、莪术、青皮去白等分为末。每服
一钱，白汤调下。
治胸膈伏热停食，气结胀满 用甘遂煨、大黄炒、青皮去白、黄芩等分。每服二钱，水
半盏煎服，以利为度。
治积气水肿 用甘遂、青皮、陈皮各去白、木香各一两，槟榔一个，为末。每服一钱，
紫苏木瓜汤调下。
治头面手脚虚浮 用青皮五个去白，以巴豆七个去壳，同炒豆苍色，去豆不用，木香一
钱，防己钱半，丁香一十四个，为末，蒸饼丸如麻子大。每服四、五丸，男用陈皮汤下，女
艾叶汤下，日三服。
治饮水过多停积，身热肿满 用赤小豆、陈皮、萝卜子、甘草炙各半钱，木香少许。水
一盏，姜枣煎服。
治心经积热，小便不通 用木通、滑石各一两，牵牛炒半两，为末。每服一钱，灯心葱
白汤调下。
又方 用栀子、茆根、冬葵根、甘草炙等分为末。每服一钱，水一盏，煎服。
治小腹急闷 用冬葵子一钱，木通半钱，为末。水一盏，葱白一根，煎服。
治小儿气癖痫热 用三棱煮汁作羹粥，以米面为之与乳母食，每日取一枣大与儿食。
治小儿身肿，并手足肿兼瘾疹 用巴豆二十枚去皮心，水二升，煎一升，以绵于汤中蘸
洗，随手拭之。
治小儿闪癖 用黄瓜叶捣汁服，得吐下即愈，约一岁一叶。
治小儿闪癖，瘰 羸瘦 杵林檎和醋敷上，癖若移动就敷之。
Regulating Spleen and Stomach / Accumulation, Fullness, and Knotting
Treating pediatric Spleen and Stomach deficiency with reduced food intake: Use Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fu Ling (Poria), and Gan Cao (Licorice Root) in equal parts, ground into fine powder. Take one qian per dose, administered with salt water. Another prescription adds Chen Pi (Tangerine Peel) and Suo Sha (Amomi Fructus Rotundus).
Treating Stomach deficiency with rebellious Qi, characterized by sucking milk but refusing to eat: Use Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) one qian, Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) and Huo Xiang Ye (Agastachis Folium) half a qian each. Add half a zhan of water, boil until cooked, add a small amount of breast milk, boil again, and administer.
Treating weak Stomach with vomiting and rebellious Qi, heat in the palms and soles, and refusal to eat: Use Chen Hong Qu (Red Fermented Rice) three qian and half, Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) one qian and half (stir-fried with bran), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root) two qian, ground into fine powder. Take half a qian per dose, administered with Jujube soup or rice drink.
Treating disharmony between Spleen and Stomach, vomiting, rebellious Qi, nausea, and refusal of milk and food: Use Nong Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) processed with ginger one qian, Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) half a qian, Pao Gan Jiang (Roasted Zingiberis Rhizoma) and Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root) three fen each. Add one zhan of water and two slices of fresh ginger, decoct, and take hot on an empty stomach.
Treating retained food injuring the Spleen, promoting digestion and relieving chest fullness: Use Suo Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus), Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), San Leng (Sparganii Rhizoma), E Zhu (Curcumae Rhizoma), Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), and Mai Ya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) half a liang each, Xiang Fu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma) one liang. Stir-fry each separately, grind into fine powder, and make pills with wheat paste the size of hemp seeds. Administer with plain warm water after meals; adjust the number of pills according to bowel movements.
Treating pediatric internal organ stagnation, abdominal distension and pain, borborygmus, and diarrhea: Use Chao Gan Xi (Stir-fried Drynariae Rhizoma? Note: Gan Xi usually refers to Drynaria, but context suggests a strong expellant, possibly a typo for another herb or specific preparation, kept as Gan Xi) half a liang (stir-fried), E Zhu (Curcumae Rhizoma) four liang, Pao San Leng (Processed Sparganii Rhizoma) and Qu Bai Chao Qing Pi (Stir-fried Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium without white pith) three liang each, Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) one liang. Grind into fine powder, make pills with paste the size of millet grains. Take ten pills per dose, swallowed with ginger soup.
Treating undigested retained food, epigastric and abdominal fullness, vomiting, rebellious Qi, nausea, and refusal of milk and food: Use Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Chen Pi (Tangerine Peel), Liang Jiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), Bing Lang (Arecae Semen), Bai Fu Ling (White Poria), and Gan Cao (Licorice Root) in equal parts. Take two qian per dose, add one zhan of water, decoct with fresh ginger and jujubes, and administer.
Treating Qi accumulation causing abdominal pain: Use Suo Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root), Chao Yi Zhi (Stir-fried Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus, shelled), San Leng (Sparganii Rhizoma), E Zhu (Curcumae Rhizoma), and Qu Bai Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium without white pith) in equal parts. Grind into fine powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with plain warm water.
Treating latent heat in the chest and diaphragm with retained food, Qi knotting and distension: Use Wei Gan Sui (Baked Kansui Radix), Chao Da Huang (Stir-fried Rheii Radix et Rhizoma), Qu Bai Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium without white pith), and Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) in equal parts. Take two qian per dose, add half a zhan of water, decoct, and administer; stop when bowel movement is achieved.
Treating Qi accumulation edema: Use Qu Bai Gan Sui (Kansui Radix without white pith), Qu Bai Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium without white pith), Qu Bai Chen Pi (Tangerine Peel without white pith), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) one liang each, Bing Lang (Arecae Semen) one piece. Grind into fine powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with Zi Su Mu Gua Tang (Perilla and Papaya Decoction).
Treating puffiness of the face, head, hands, and feet: Use five Qu Bai Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium without white pith), stir-fry together with seven Qu Ke Ba Dou (Shelled Crotonis Fructus) until the beans turn grayish-green, remove the beans and do not use them. Add Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) one qian, Fang Ji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix) half a qian, Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) fourteen pieces. Grind into fine powder, make pills with steamed dough the size of hemp seeds. Take four or five pills per dose; for boys, administer with Chen Pi (Tangerine Peel) soup; for girls, administer with Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) soup. Take three times daily.
Treating excessive water intake leading to retention, body heat, swelling, and fullness: Use Chi Xiao Dou (Adzuki Bean), Chen Pi (Tangerine Peel), Luo Bo Zi (Radicis Raphani Sativi Semen), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root) half a qian each, Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) a small amount. Add one zhan of water, decoct with fresh ginger and jujubes, and administer.
Treating Heart channel accumulated heat with urinary obstruction: Use Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis), Hua Shi (Talcum), Chao Qian Niu (Stir-fried Pharbitidis Semen) half a liang each. Grind into fine powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with Deng Xin Cao Cong Bai Tang (Juncus Effusus and Scallion White Decoction).
Another prescription: Use Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus), Mao Gen (Imperatae Rhizoma), Dong Kui Gen (Malvae Semen Root), and Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root) in equal parts. Grind into fine powder. Take one qian per dose, add one zhan of water, decoct, and administer.
Treating lower abdominal urgency and stuffiness: Use Dong Kui Zi (Malvae Semen) one qian, Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis) half a qian. Grind into fine powder. Add one zhan of water and one root of scallion white, decoct, and administer.
Treating pediatric Qi mass, epilepsy, and heat: Use San Leng (Sparganii Rhizoma) boiled to make juice for making gruel/porridge, mixed with flour/rice meal, fed to the nursing mother. Daily, take a piece the size of a jujube for the infant to eat.
Treating pediatric generalized edema, including hand and foot swelling accompanied by urticaria: Use Ba Dou (Crotonis Fructus) twenty pieces, shelled and cored. Add two sheng of water, boil down to one sheng. Dip cotton wool into the decoction and wash the affected areas, then wipe dry immediately.
Treating pediatric Shan Pi (sudden mass/stagnation): Use Huang Gua Ye (Luffae Fructus Retinervus Folium) crushed to extract juice and administer. Recovery occurs upon vomiting and purging. Dosage is approximately one leaf per year of age.
Treating pediatric Shan Pi (sudden mass/stagnation), Lu Li (scrofula), and emaciation: Crush Lin Qin (Malomi Fructus), mix with vinegar, and apply topically. If the mass moves, reapply to the new location.