白睛青,黑眼小,服药则呕,腹痛渴甚,肩项中不便,声嘶色脱,是为五逆。其热渴
利呕,盖毒瓦斯入里,脏腑之伤,故不治。
一伏兔,二腓 ,三背,四五脏俞,五项,六脑,七髭,八 ,九颐。
第一、入发际为玉枕,亦为舌本。第二、颈项节。第三、椎为崇骨。第四、大椎为玉
脏。第五、脊骨两边肺俞穴。第六、夹脊两边脾俞及肝俞穴。第七、夹脊两边肾俞二穴。第
八、后心对鸠尾。第九、鸠尾骨穴。
第一、喉骨为垂膺。第二、胸为神舍。第三、心鸠尾。第四、当两乳穴。第五、当脐
中为神阙。第六、脐
下二寸为肠屈间。
耳下近耳后牙车尖央陷中,为喉脉一穴。当脐下一穴,为肩骨。承山上三寸
一穴, 肠。
脑上诸阳所会,穴则髓出。颈项近咽喉,一有所碍,药食莫进。肾俞与肾相抵,
命之所关,穴则透空。此三处有疽,并难治。
发背透膜者不治。(此言肝俞以上。)未溃,肉陷、面青唇黑、便瘀者,死。(此
言脏坏便血。)右颐后一寸三分毒锐者,不治。溃喉者,不治。阴入腹者不治,入囊者,
死。鬓深及寸余者,不治。疮疡,腰背强急、螈 ,皆不治。
疽发背上,以两手上搭着者,谓之左右搭,头多如蜂窠者,易治。
以两手下搭着者,谓之腰疽,亦易治。以两手上下俱搭不着者,谓之发背,此证最
重。(以上所言地分,皆脉络所会,内系脏腑,患者得而早言,医者审证,按法治之,皆
为不死。设不早治,治不对证,虽发于不死地分,恐亦误死也。)
The sclera appears cyanotic, the pupil is constricted, vomiting occurs after taking medicine, abdominal pain with extreme thirst, stiffness and inconvenience in the shoulders and neck, hoarseness of voice, and sallow complexion constitute the "Five Reversals" (Wu Ni). If there is fever, thirst, diarrhea, and vomiting, it indicates that toxic pathogens have entered the interior, damaging the Zang-Fu organs; thus, it is incurable.
The first location is the Futu point (ST32), the second is the calf region, the third is the back, the fourth is the Back-Shu points of the Five Zang organs, the fifth is the nape, the sixth is the brain, the seventh is the chin hair area, the eighth is [text missing], and the ninth is the jaw/cheek area.
First: Entering the hairline is the Yuzhen point (GB9), which is also the root of the tongue. Second: The cervical vertebrae. Third: The spinal column is called Chonggu. Fourth: The Dazhui point (GV14) is called Yuzang. Fifth: The Feishu points (BL13) on both sides of the spine. Sixth: the Pishu (BL20) and Ganshu (BL18) points on both sides of the spine. Seventh: the Shenshu points (BL23) on both sides of the spine. Eighth: The posterior heart corresponds to the Jiutui point (CV15). Ninth: The Jiutui bone point.
First: The laryngeal bone is called Chuiping. Second: The chest is called Shenshe. Third: The heart area corresponds to Jiutui. Fourth: The point between the two breasts. Fifth: The center of the umbilicus is Shenque (CV8). Sixth: Two cun below the umbilicus is Changqujian.
Below the ear, near the depression at the tip of the mandible (Yache), there is a point named Houmai. One point below the umbilicus is named Jianggu. Three cun above Chengshan (BL57), there is one point related to the intestines.
The head is the convergence of all Yang meridians; if the acupoints here are damaged, marrow may leak out. The neck is close to the throat; any obstruction there prevents the intake of medicine and food. Shenshu (BL23) opposes the Kidney and is critical for life; needling too deeply may penetrate through. If carbuncles occur in these three locations, they are difficult to treat.
Carbuncles on the back that perforate into the membrane are incurable. (This refers to areas above the Ganshu point.) If not yet ulcerated, but with sunken flesh, cyanotic face, black lips, and bloody stools indicating organ failure, death ensues. Toxic sores sharp and acute one inch and three fen behind the right jaw are incurable. Ulceration penetrating the throat is incurable. Yin-type sores entering the abdomen are incurable; those entering the scrotum result in death. Sores deep in the temples exceeding one cun are incurable. In sores and ulcers, rigidity of the waist and back accompanied by spasms are all incurable.
When a carbuncle erupts on the back, if both hands can reach the upper part of the lesion, it is called "Left and Right Da," and if the head has many pus heads like a honeycomb, it is easy to treat.
If both hands can reach the lower part, it is called "Waist Carbuncle," which is also easy to treat. If neither hand can reach the upper nor lower parts, it is called "Fa Bei" (Erupting Back), which is the most severe condition. (The locations mentioned above are where meridians converge and internally connect to the Zang-Fu organs. If patients report symptoms early and physicians examine carefully and treat according to the syndrome, death can be avoided. However, if treatment is delayed or mismatched with the syndrome, even lesions in non-lethal locations may lead to death due to mismanagement.)