味甘,无毒。生武陵,立冬采。
《本经》原文∶女贞实,味苦,平。主补中,安五脏,养精神,除百疾。久服肥健,轻
身
味甘,无毒。主治金创,去痹,女子崩中,内伤不足,产后余疾
农桑树上。三月三日采茎、叶,阴干。
《本经》原文∶桑上寄生,味苦,平。主腰痛,小儿背强,痈肿,安胎,充肌肤,坚发
齿,长须眉。其实,
微寒,无毒。主治目肿 烂, 鼻,破心下结痰痞气。生函谷及巴西。七月采实。
《本经》原文∶蕤核,味甘,温。主心腹邪结气,明目,目赤痛伤泪出。久服,轻身益
气不
薰陆香、鸡舌香、藿香、詹糖香、枫香并微温。悉治风水毒肿,去恶气。薰陆、詹糖
伏尸。鸡舌藿香治霍乱、心痛。枫香治风瘾疹痒毒。
无毒。温中,解肌,利九窍,通鼻塞,涕出,治面肿引齿痛,眩冒,身洋洋如在车船
上者。生须发,去白虫。可作膏药,用之去中心及外毛,毛射人肺,令人咳。生汉中。九
采实,曝干。(芎 为之使,恶五石脂,畏菖蒲、黄连、石膏、黄环。)
《本经》原文∶辛夷,味辛,温。主五脏身体寒热,风头脑痛面 。久服下气,轻身
明目
无毒。主治肠胃邪热气,消肿。性滑利。治小儿头疮痂 。花,主治小儿痫,小便不
伤热。生 川。二月采皮,取白曝干。八月采实,并勿令中湿,湿则伤人。
《本经》原文∶榆皮,味甘,平。主大小便不通,利水道,除邪气。久服轻身不饥。其
实尤
**Luzhen Shi (Fructus Ligustri Lucidi):** Sweet in taste, non-toxic. Grows in the Wuling region; harvested at the Beginning of Winter.
*Original text from Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing:* Luzhen Shi is bitter in taste and neutral in nature. It primarily tonifies the Middle Jiao, calms the Five Viscera, nourishes the Spirit, and eliminates myriad diseases. Long-term consumption leads to a robust and healthy physique, with a light body.
**Yupi (Cortex Ulmi):** Sweet in taste, non-toxic. Primarily treats metal wounds (Jinchuang), dispels Bi syndrome, manages metrorrhagia (Bengzhong) in women, deficiency due to internal injury, and residual ailments postpartum. The elm tree is associated with agricultural mulberry trees. Harvest stems and leaves on the third day of the third lunar month, and dry them in the shade.
*Original text from Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing:* Sangshang Jisheng (Viscum coloratum growing on mulberry trees) is bitter in taste and neutral in nature. It primarily treats lower back pain, stiffness of the infant's back, carbuncles and swellings, calms the fetus, enriches the skin and flesh, strengthens hair and teeth, and promotes the growth of beard and eyebrows. Its fruit,
**Ruige (Fructus Pruni Padus):** Slightly cold in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats swollen and ulcerated eyes, epistaxis (nosebleed), and resolves phlegm-fluid retention and palpitations in the epigastrium. Grows in Hangu Pass and Baxi regions. Harvest fruits in July.
*Original text from Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing:* Ruige is sweet in taste and warm in nature. It primarily treats qi stagnation and nodules in the heart and abdomen, brightens the eyes, and treats red, painful eyes with tearing. Long-term consumption makes the body feel light and benefits Qi.
Xunlu Xiang (Olibanum/Chinese Frankincense), Jishe Xiang (Styrax Tonkinensis/Civet-like spice), Huoxiang (Patchouli), Zhantang Xiang (Gum Benzoin), and Fengxiang (Liquidambar) are all slightly warm. They all treat wind-water toxic swelling and eliminate foul odors. Xunlu Xiang and Zhantang Xiang treat Fusshi (latent chronic diseases or parasites). Jishe Xiang and Huoxiang treat cholera and heart pain. Fengxiang treats wind-induced urticaria and itchy toxins.
**Xinyi (Flos Magnoliae):** Non-toxic. Warms the Middle Jiao, releases the muscle layer, unblocks the nine orifices, relieves nasal congestion and rhinorrhea, treats facial swelling radiating toothache, dizziness and vertigo, and a sensation of swaying as if riding in a boat or carriage. Promotes hair growth and expels white worms (intestinal parasites). Can be used to make plasters; when used, remove the center and external hairs, as hairs penetrating the lungs cause coughing. Grows in Hanzhong. Harvest fruits in September and sun-dry them. (Chuanxiong Rhizome serves as its guiding herb; contraindicated with Wushi Zhi; adverse reactions with Changpu, Huanglian, Shigao, and Huanghuan.)
*Original text from Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing:* Xinyi is pungent in taste and warm in nature. It primarily treats cold-heat conditions of the five viscera and body, wind-induced headache and facial edema. Long-term consumption directs Qi downward, lightens the body, and brightens the eyes.
**Yupi (Cortex Ulmi - Continued):** Non-toxic. Primarily treats pathogenic heat in the intestines and stomach, reduces swelling. Its nature is slippery and purgative. Treats scalp crusts and sores in infants. Yuhua (Elm flowers) primarily treat infantile epilepsy and urinary obstruction, without injuring heat pathogens. Grows in [missing character] River region. Harvest bark in February, take the white inner part, and sun-dry. Harvest fruits in August, ensuring they do not get damp, as dampness harms humans.
*Original text from Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing:* Yupi is sweet in taste and neutral in nature. It primarily treats constipation and urinary retention, promotes water passage, and eliminates pathogenic factors. Long-term consumption makes the body light and suppresses hunger. Its fruit is particularly...