味甘，无毒。主治产后金疮内塞。一名虎蒲。生汝南诸大泽傍。三月三日采阴干。（
己为之使。）
《本经》原文∶泽兰，味苦，微温。主乳妇内衄，中风余疾，大腹水肿，身面四肢浮肿，
骨节中水，金疮，
微寒，无毒。主治肠胃大热，唾血，衄血，肠中聚血，痈肿诸疮，止渴，益精。一
戎，一名童肠，一名马行。生河西及宛朐。三月采根，火炙使紫色。（畏辛夷。）
《本经》原文∶紫参，味苦、辛，寒。主心腹积聚，寒热邪气，通九窍，利大小便。一
名牡蒙。生山谷。
无毒。主治心腹邪气，腹痛，湿痹，养胎，利小儿。生益州。八月采，阴干。
《本经》原文∶蛇全，味苦，微寒。主惊痫，寒热邪气，除热，金创疽痔，鼠 恶疮头
疡。一名蛇衔。生山
无毒。生华阴。
《本经》原文∶草蒿，味苦，寒。主疥瘙痂痒恶疮，杀虱，留热在骨节间，明目。一名
青蒿，一名方溃。生
味甘，微温，有小毒。主治疽蜗，去蛔虫、寸白，恶疮。生东海及渤海章武。八月采
阴干。（得酒良，畏鸡子。）
《本经》原文∶ 菌，味咸，平。主心痛，温中，去长虫白 蛲虫，蛇螫毒，症瘕诸虫。
一名 芦。生池泽
[Ze Lan (Euphorbiae Fissilobae Herba)]
Sweet in taste, non-toxic. Mainly treats internal obstruction caused by metal wounds after childbirth. Also known as Hu Pu. Grows beside large marshes in Runan. Harvested on the third day of the third lunar month and dried in the shade. (Yi acts as its guide.)
Ben Jing original text: Ze Lan, bitter in taste, slightly warm. Mainly treats internal bleeding in postpartum women, residual diseases from wind-stroke, massive abdominal edema, edema of the body, face, and limbs, water accumulation in bone joints, and metal wounds.
[Zi Shen (Scutellariae Barbatae Radix et Rhizoma / Pseudoginseng? Note: Context suggests Scutellaria or similar, but literally "Purple参") ]
Slightly cold, non-toxic. Mainly treats excessive heat in the stomach and intestines, hemoptysis, epistaxis, blood accumulation in the intestines, carbuncles and sores, thirst, and benefits essence. Yi Rong, also known as Tong Chang, also known as Ma Xing. Grows in Hexi and Wanqu. Roots harvested in the third lunar month, roasted over fire until purple. (Dislikes Xin Yi.)
Ben Jing original text: Zi Shen, bitter and pungent in taste, cold. Mainly treats accumulations and masses in the heart and abdomen, pathogenic factors of cold and heat, unblocks the nine orifices, and promotes urination and defecation. Also known as Mu Meng. Grows in mountain valleys.
[She Xian (Hydrophylli Herba) ]
Non-toxic. Mainly treats pathogenic factors in the heart and abdomen, abdominal pain, damp bi-syndrome, nourishes the fetus, and benefits children. Grows in Yizhou. Harvested in the eighth lunar month and dried in the shade.
Ben Jing original text: She Quan (i.e., She Xian), bitter in taste, slightly cold. Mainly treats convulsions and epilepsy, pathogenic factors of cold and heat, clears heat, metal wounds, ulcers, hemorrhoids, and severe head sores from rat bites. Also known as She Xian. Grows in mountains.
[Cao Hao (Artemisiae Annuae Herba) ]
Non-toxic. Grows in Huayin.
Ben Jing original text: Cao Hao, bitter in taste, cold. Mainly treats scabies, itching with crusts, malignant sores, kills lice, clears lingering heat between bone joints, and brightens the eyes. Also known as Qing Hao, also known as Fang Kui. Grows in...
[Jun Yu (Alismatis Rhizoma / Water Plantain? Note: Text says "Jun", likely referring to a specific aquatic plant or typo for another herb, but context implies aquatic/parasitic treatment) ]
Sweet in taste, slightly warm, slightly toxic. Mainly treats ulcers and worms, expels roundworms and tapeworms (Cun Bai), and malignant sores. Grows in Donghai and Zhangwu of Bohai. Harvested in the eighth lunar month and dried in the shade. (Good with wine, dislikes eggs.)
Ben Jing original text: Jun (i.e., Jun Yu), salty in taste, neutral. Mainly treats heart pain, warms the middle jiao, expels long worms, pinworms, snake venom, and various parasites causing masses. Also known as Lu. Grows in ponds and marshes.
[Shui Ping (Lemnae Herba / Duckweed) ]
Pungent in taste, slightly warm, non-toxic. Mainly treats cholera, abdominal pain, vomiting, and restlessness. Grows in water. Harvested in the fifth lunar month and dried in the sun.