《御览》卷九百九十一
一名离楼,一名屈居。神农∶辛。岐伯∶酸、咸,有毒。李氏∶大寒。二月采,叶圆黄
,高四、五尺,叶四四相当。四月华黄,五月实黑。根黄有汁,亦同黄。三月、五月采根,
黑头者良。
《御览》卷九百九十一
神农∶苦。雷公∶辛。一经∶甘。生咸阳或同阳。
《御览》卷九百九十七
一名黄草。神农、雷公∶苦。生太山山谷。治身热邪气、小儿身热气。
《御览》卷九百九十二
一名去水,一名败华,一名儿草根,一名黄大戟。神农、黄帝∶有毒。扁鹊、岐伯∶苦
。李氏∶大寒。二月生。叶青,加浓则黑,华有紫、赤、白者,三月实落尽,叶乃生,三月
、五月采华。
《御览》卷九百九十三
生平谷,或圃中。延蔓如瓜,叶实如桃。七月采。止温,延年。
《纲目》卷二十
一名夜光,一名承夜。
《纲目》卷十六
一名妓女。
《御览》卷九百九十一
一名结草。
《要术》卷十
一名止唾。
《御览》卷九百八十九
通神。桐君∶甘。雷公、扁鹊∶甘,无毒。或生益州大松根下,入地三尺一丈。二月、
七月采。
按∶此药参见本书“丹鸡卵”条,《本经》首载此药。
Taiping Yulan (Imperial Mirror of the Taiping Era), Volume 991: Also known as Lilou, also known as Juju. Shennong: Pungent (Xin). Qibo: Sour (Suan), Salty (Xian), toxic. Li Shi: Greatly Cold (Da Han). Harvested in the second lunar month; leaves are round and yellow; plant height is four to five chi; leaves grow in opposite pairs of four. Flowers are yellow in the fourth lunar month; fruits are black in the fifth lunar month. Roots are yellow with juice, also yellow in color. Roots harvested in the third and fifth lunar months; those with black heads are of superior quality.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 991: Shennong: Bitter (Ku). Leigong: Pungent (Xin). Yi Jing: Sweet (Gan). Grows in Xianyang or Tongyang.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 997: Also known as Huangcao. Shennong, Leigong: Bitter (Ku). Grows in the valleys of Mount Tai. Treats body heat from pathogenic factors (Shenre Xieqi) and childhood body heat (Xiao'er Shenre Qi).
Taiping Yulan, Volume 992: Also known as Qushui, also known as Baihua, also known as Ergencao, also known as Huang Daji (Yellow Large Spurge). Shennong, Huangdi: Toxic. Bian Que, Qibo: Bitter (Ku). Li Shi: Greatly Cold (Da Han). Grows in the second lunar month. Leaves are green; if concentrated, they turn black; flowers are purple, red, or white; fruits fall off completely by the third lunar month, after which leaves emerge. Flowers harvested in the third and fifth lunar months.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 982: Also known as Changle, also known as Guihui.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 993: Grows in Pinggu, or in gardens. Vines extend like melons; leaves and fruits resemble peaches. Harvested in the seventh lunar month. Stops warmth (Wen); prolongs life.
Bencao Gangmu (Compendium of Materia Medica), Volume 20: Also known as Yeguang, also known as Chengye.
Bencao Gangmu, Volume 16: Also known as Jinv.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 991: Also known as Jiecao.
Qimin Yaoshu (Essential Techniques for the People's Welfare), Volume 10: Also known as Zhi Tuo.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 990: Also known as Qiba, also known as Yangru.
Taiping Yulan, Volume 989: Tongshen. Tongjun: Sweet (Gan). Leigong, Bian Que: Sweet (Gan), non-toxic. Some grow under large pine trees in Yizhou, penetrating three chi to one zhang into the ground. Harvested in the second and seventh lunar months.
Note: This herb is also referenced under the entry "Dan Ji Luan" (Red Chicken Egg) in this book; it was first recorded in the Benjing (Shennong Bencao Jing).