论曰口者脾之候，心脾感热，蕴积于胃，变为腐臊之气，腑聚不散，随气上出，熏发于
口，故令臭也。
治口臭，去热毒。五香丸方
沉香 丁香（各一两） 熏陆香（三分） 麝香（研半分） 木香（三分） 甘草（炙
锉一两）
羚羊角屑（三分） 黄连（去须三分） 鬼臼 黄苓（去黑心各半两） 犀角屑（三分） 栀
子仁（
半两）
上一十二味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每服七丸，浆水下，日二服，加至十
丸。
治口臭，去热毒。鸡舌香丸方
鸡舌香（一两） 藿香（半两） 零陵香（一分） 甘松香（一分） 当归（切焙） 桂
（去粗皮
各三分） 木香（半两） 芎 （三分） 莎草根（去毛一分） 草豆寇仁（半两） 槟榔
（锉五枚）
白芷（半两）
上一十二味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如鸡头大，绵裹含化咽津，以瘥为度。
治口臭湿疳，蚀齿欲落，唇颊穿破。青黛散方
青黛（研一两） 雄黄（研半两） 丹砂（炒） 莨菪子（微炒） 青矾石（烧令汁尽）
白矾石
（烧令汁尽）
苗叶半
两） 藜芦（去
上一十二味，捣罗为散，先以绵拭令净，后用药贴之。
治口臭。豆寇散方
肉豆蔻（去壳） 红豆蔻（去皮） 草豆蔻（去皮） 白豆蔻（去皮各半两） 细辛（去
苗叶一
分） 丁香（半两） 桂（去粗皮一两） 甘草（炙锉） 人参 赤茯苓（去黑皮各半两）
上一十味，捣罗为散，每服一钱匕，熟水调下日三，不计时候。
治口臭，生肌长龈。升麻散方
升麻（二两） 防风（去叉一两） 当归（切焙） 白芷（各半两） 芎 本（去
苗土各三
分） 麝香（研一分） 甘草（炙锉半两） 木香 细辛（去苗叶各一分）
上一十味，捣罗为散，研细，每用一钱匕，敷齿根下，甚者绵裹一钱，含化咽津即效。
治口臭 齿，下胸膈邪气。升麻散方
升麻（一两） 地骨皮 细辛（去苗叶） 菖蒲 地柏 射干 沉香 草豆蔻仁（各半
两）
续断（一分） 寒水石（研一两）
上一十味，捣罗为散，食后，以指 药揩齿，良久漱口。
治口及身臭。七香丸方
白豆蔻仁 丁香 藿香 零陵香 青木香 白芷 桂心（各一两） 香附子（二两） 甘
松
香当归（各半两） 槟榔（二枚） 沉香（一两）
上一十二味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，常含一丸，如大豆大咽汁，日三夜一，亦可常含咽
汁，五日口香，十日体香，二七日衣被香，三七日下风人闻香，四七日洗手水落地香，五七
日把他人手亦香，慎五辛，下气去臭。
治口气臭秽，常服含。丁香丸方
丁香（半两） 甘草（三两） 细辛 桂心（各一两半）
上四味，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸，如弹子大，每服二丸，临卧服含化。
治口臭揩齿方
沉香 升麻 白芷 本（去苗土） 细辛（去苗叶） 丁香（各半两） 寒水石（研
二两）
上七味，捣罗为散，每日早取柳枝咬枝头令软，摭药揩齿，暖水漱，复以绵揩令净。
治口臭生疮。 本散方
本（去苗土） 芎 （各半两） 细辛（去苗叶） 桂（去粗皮） 当归（切焙） 杏
仁（汤浸
去皮尖双仁生用） 雄黄（研各一分）
上七味，捣研为散，每用一钱匕，敷疮上，日三度。
治口臭，揩齿令香。七宝散方
钟乳（研） 丹砂（研） 海水沫（研） 白石英（研） 真珠末（研） 麝香（研） 珊
瑚（研各
一分）
上七味，捣罗为散，再研细，以柳木篦子咬头令软，摭药揩齿。
治口臭齿疳，脱落漏龈，脓出不止。抵圣散方
铜绿 胆矾（各一钱） 蟾酥（七片） 腻粉（两筒子） 铅丹（半钱） 砒霜（一钱）
上六味研匀，先以热汤漱口，次贴一字，表里拭之，候涎出尽，别用盐汤漱口。
治心虚寒口臭，虫蚀齿痛。芎 散方
芎 白芷（各一两） 甘草（炙锉三分） 桂（去粗皮） 杜蘅（各半两） 当归（
切焙三分）
上六味，捣罗为散，食前暖酒调下一钱匕，日二服，三十日体皆香，即瘥。
治口臭血不止，细辛散方
细辛（去苗叶一分） 菖蒲（三分） 干姜（炮裂） 枣肉（焙干各半两） 鸡舌香（一
分）
上五味，捣罗为散，每用半钱，绵裹如杏仁，含咽津日三。
治口臭 齿，丁香散方
丁香（研二十枚） 白矾（烧灰） 香附子（各三分）
上三味，捣罗为散，先用揩齿，次以散一钱敷之。
治口臭 齿，矾石散方
白矾（烧灰一分） 麝香（少许）
上二味，细研为散，贴患处，日三五上。
治口臭。椒桂散方
蜀椒（去目及闭口者炒去汗） 桂（去粗皮各一两）
上二味，捣罗为散，每用五钱，水一盏，煎五七沸，和滓热漱渫。
治心脾蕴热，随气上熏，发为口臭，草豆蔻丸方
草豆蔻仁 丁香（各一两） 麝香（一分研） 藿香叶 桂（去粗皮） 零陵香 莎草
根（去
毛） 木香 白芷 当归（切焙） 槟榔（锉各半两）
上一十一味，捣罗为末，炼蜜为丸，如鸡头实大，每含化一丸，咽津液，日三丸。
治口臭，辟除邪恶冷气。含香丸方
零陵香（一两） 甘松（洗净焙二两） 沉香（锉三两） 乳香（四两研） 木香（五
两） 草豆
蔻仁（六两） 槟榔（锉七两） 桂（去粗皮八两） 赤茯苓（去黑皮九两） 甘草（炙锉
十两）
上一十味，捣研为末，炼蜜为丸，如小弹子大，临卧及五更初，含化一丸，下注丹田，
能生津液，语音清爽，颜色悦泽，鬓发乌黑，止小便，明目益智，补虚劳，除冷气，久服一
生无患。
治腑脏蕴热上熏，发为口臭方
芎 （不以多少锉小块子）
上一味，含化咽津。
It is stated that the mouth is the external manifestation of the Spleen. When the Heart and Spleen are affected by Heat, it accumulates in the Stomach, transforming into a putrid and fishy odor. The Qi of the Fu organs gathers and does not disperse, rising with the Qi to fumigate the mouth, thus causing halitosis (bad breath).
To treat halitosis and eliminate heat-toxin: Wuxiang Wan (Five Fragrances Pill) Formula
Agarwood (Chenxiang), Clove (Dingxiang) (each 1 liang), Frankincense (Xunluxiang), Musk (Shexiang) (ground, 0.5 fen), Costus root (Muxiang), Licorice root (Gancao) (roasted and cut, 1 liang)
Antelope horn shavings (Lingyangjiao xie), Coptis rhizome (Huanglian) (deveined, 3 fen), White peony root (Guijiu), Scutellaria root (Huangqin) (devoid of black heart, each 0.5 liang), Rhinoceros horn shavings (Xijiao xie), Gardenia seed (Zhizi ren) (0.5 liang)
The above twelve ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take seven pills per dose, swallowed with rice water, twice daily. The dose may be increased to ten pills.
To treat halitosis and eliminate heat-toxin: Jitexiang Wan (Clove Pill) Formula
Clove (Jitexiang), Patchouli leaf (Huoxiang), Spikenard (Linglingxiang), Sweet scented herb (Gansongxiang), Angelica sinensis (Danggui) (cut and roasted), Cinnamon twig (Gui) (bark removed, each 3 fen), Costus root (Muxiang), Sichuan lovage rhizome (Xiong), Cyperus rhizome (Shacaogen) (hair removed, 1 fen), Cardamom seed (Caodoukou ren) (0.5 liang), Areca nut (Binglang) (cut, 5 pieces)
Angelica dahurica (Baizhi) (0.5 liang)
The above twelve ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a cockle. Wrap in silk, hold in the mouth to dissolve and swallow saliva, until cured.
To treat halitosis with damp-heat canker, teeth corroded and about to fall out, lips and cheeks perforated: Qingdai San (Indigo Powder) Formula
Indigo naturalis (Qingdai) (ground, 1 liang), Realgar (Xionghuang) (ground, 0.5 liang), Cinnabar (Dansha) (stir-fried), Henbane seed (Langdangzi) (lightly stir-fried), Green vitriol stone (Qingfanshi) (burned until juice is exhausted)
White vitriol stone (Baifanshi) (burned until juice is exhausted)
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The above twelve ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. First wipe the area clean with silk, then apply the medicine.
To treat halitosis: Doukou San (Cardamom Powder) Formula
Nutmeg (Roudoukou) (shell removed), Red cardamom (Hongdoukou) (skin removed), Tsaoko cardamom (Caodoukou) (skin removed), White cardamom (Baidoukou) (skin removed, each 0.5 liang), Asarum (Xixin) (herbs removed, 1 fen), Clove (Dingxiang) (0.5 liang), Cinnamon twig (Gui) (bark removed, 1 liang), Licorice root (Gancao) (roasted and cut), Ginseng (Renshen), Red poria (Chifuling) (black skin removed, each 0.5 liang)
The above ten ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Take one qianbi per dose, mixed with boiled water, three times daily, at any time.
To treat halitosis, promote tissue regeneration and gum growth: Shengma San (Cimicifuga Powder) Formula
Cimicifuga rhizome (Shengma) (2 liang), Saposhnikovia root (Fangfeng) (forks removed, 1 liang), Angelica sinensis (Danggui) (cut and roasted), Angelica dahurica (Baizhi) (each 0.5 liang), Ligusticum chuanxiong (Xiong), Ligusticum wallichii (Gaoben) (roots and soil removed, each 3 fen), Musk (Shexiang) (ground, 1 fen), Licorice root (Gancao) (roasted and cut, 0.5 liang), Costus root (Muxiang), Asarum (Xixin) (herbs removed, each 1 fen)
The above ten ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, and finely ground. Use one qianbi per application, applied under the tooth roots. For severe cases, wrap one qian in silk, hold in mouth to dissolve and swallow saliva for effect.
To treat halitosis, clear teeth and gums, descend pathogenic qi from chest and diaphragm: Shengma San (Cimicifuga Powder) Formula
Cimicifuga rhizome (Shengma) (1 liang), Bark of wolfberry root (Digupi), Asarum (Xixin) (herbs removed), Acorus rhizome (Changpu), Cypress bark (Dibai), Belamcanda rhizome (Shegan), Agarwood (Chenxiang), Tsaoko cardamom seed (Caodoukou ren) (each 0.5 liang)
Dipsacus root (Xuduan) (1 fen), Aragonite (Hanhuishi) (ground, 1 liang)
The above ten ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. After meals, use finger to dip medicine and brush teeth, rinse with water after some time.
To treat bad breath of mouth and body: Qixiang Wan (Seven Fragrances Pill) Formula
White cardamom seed (Baidoukou ren), Clove (Dingxiang), Patchouli leaf (Huoxiang), Spikenard (Linglingxiang), Blue costus root (Qingmuxiang), Angelica dahurica (Baizhi), Cinnamon heart (Guixin) (each 1 liang), Cyperus rhizome (Xiangfuzi) (2 liang), Sweet scented herb (Gansongxiang), Angelica sinensis (Danggui) (each 0.5 liang), Areca nut (Binglang) (2 pieces), Agarwood (Chenxiang) (1 liang)
The above twelve ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a soybean. Hold one pill in mouth, swallow saliva, three times daily and once at night. Alternatively, hold and swallow saliva regularly. In five days, breath becomes fragrant; in ten days, body becomes fragrant; in fourteen days, clothes and bedding become fragrant; in twenty-one days, people downwind can smell fragrance; in twenty-eight days, water from washing hands smells fragrant when dropped on ground; in thirty-five days, shaking others' hands also imparts fragrance. Avoid five pungent vegetables, descend qi and remove odor.
To treat foul breath, take regularly as lozenge: Dingxiang Wan (Clove Pill) Formula
Clove (Dingxiang) (0.5 liang), Licorice root (Gancao) (3 liang), Asarum (Xixin), Cinnamon heart (Guixin) (each 1.5 liang)
The above four ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take two pills per dose, hold in mouth to dissolve before sleep.
To treat halitosis and brush teeth:
Agarwood (Chenxiang), Cimicifuga rhizome (Shengma), Angelica dahurica (Baizhi), Ligusticum wallichii (Gaoben) (roots and soil removed), Asarum (Xixin) (herbs removed), Clove (Dingxiang) (each 0.5 liang), Aragonite (Hanhuishi) (ground, 2 liang)
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Every morning, bite the tip of a willow branch until soft, dip in medicine to brush teeth, rinse with warm water, then wipe clean with silk.
To treat halitosis with sores: Gaoben San (Ligusticum Wallichii Powder) Formula
Ligusticum wallichii (Gaoben) (roots and soil removed), Ligusticum chuanxiong (Xiong) (each 0.5 liang), Asarum (Xixin) (herbs removed), Cinnamon twig (Gui) (bark removed), Angelica sinensis (Danggui) (cut and roasted), Apricot kernel (Xingren) (soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, raw double-kernel used), Realgar (Xionghuang) (ground, each 1 fen)
The above seven ingredients are crushed and ground into powder. Use one qianbi per application, applied on sores, three times daily.
To treat halitosis and make teeth fragrant: Qibao San (Seven Treasures Powder) Formula
Stalactite (Zhongru) (ground), Cinnabar (Dansha) (ground), Sea foam (Haihuimo) (ground), White quartz (Baishiyin) (ground), Pearl powder (Zhenzhumo) (ground), Musk (Shexiang) (ground), Coral (Shanhua) (ground, each 1 fen)
The above seven ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, and re-ground finely. Bite the head of a wooden comb made of willow until soft, dip in medicine to brush teeth.
To treat halitosis with dental canker, tooth loss and leaking gums, continuous pus discharge: Disheng San (Reach Sage Powder) Formula
Verdigris (Tonglv), Blue vitriol (Danfan) (each 1 qian), Toad venom (Chansu) (7 slices), Calomel (Nifen) (amount in two tubes), Lead tetroxide (Qiandan) (0.5 qian), Arsenic trioxide (Pishuang) (1 qian)
The above six ingredients are ground uniformly. First rinse mouth with hot water, then apply an amount the size of a character inside and outside. Wait until saliva is fully discharged, then rinse mouth with salt water.
To treat halitosis due to Heart deficiency-cold, worm-eaten teeth pain: Xiong San (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Powder) Formula
Ligusticum chuanxiong (Xiong), Angelica dahurica (Baizhi) (each 1 liang), Licorice root (Gancao) (roasted and cut, 3 fen), Cinnamon twig (Gui) (bark removed), Duchengia fructus (Duhen) (each 0.5 liang), Angelica sinensis (Danggui) (cut and roasted, 3 fen)
The above six ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Mix one qianbi with warm wine and take before meals, twice daily. After thirty days, the whole body becomes fragrant and the disease is cured.
To treat halitosis with uncontrolled bleeding: Xixin San (Asarum Powder) Formula
Asarum (Xixin) (herbs removed, 1 fen), Acorus rhizome (Changpu) (3 fen), Dried ginger (Ganjiang) (roasted and cracked), Date pulp (Zaorou) (dried, each 0.5 liang), Clove (Jitexiang) (1 fen)
The above five ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Use half a qian per dose, wrapped in silk like an apricot kernel, hold in mouth to swallow saliva, three times daily.
To treat halitosis and clear teeth/gums: Dingxiang San (Clove Powder) Formula
Clove (Dingxiang) (ground, 20 pieces), White vitriol (Baifan) (burned to ash), Cyperus rhizome (Xiangfuzi) (each 3 fen)
The above three ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. First use to brush teeth, then apply one qian of powder.
To treat halitosis and clear teeth/gums: Fanshi San (Vitriol Stone Powder) Formula
White vitriol (Baifan) (burned to ash, 1 fen), Musk (Shexiang) (a little)
The above two ingredients are finely ground into powder, applied to the affected area, three to five times daily.
To treat halitosis: Jiaogui San (Pepper and Cinnamon Powder) Formula
Sichuan pepper (Shujiao) (remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fry to remove sweat), Cinnamon twig (Gui) (bark removed, each 1 liang)
The above two ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder. Use five qian per dose, with one cup of water, boil for five to seven boils. Drink the decoction with dregs while hot to gargle.
To treat halitosis caused by Heat accumulation in Heart and Spleen rising with Qi: Caodoukou Wan (Tsaoko Cardamom Pill) Formula
Tsaoko cardamom seed (Caodoukou ren), Clove (Dingxiang) (each 1 liang), Musk (Shexiang) (1 fen, ground), Patchouli leaf (Huoxiangye), Cinnamon twig (Gui) (bark removed), Spikenard (Linglingxiang), Cyperus rhizome (Shacao gen) (hair removed), Costus root (Muxiang), Angelica dahurica (Baizhi), Angelica sinensis (Danggui) (cut and roasted), Areca nut (Binglang) (cut, each 0.5 liang)
The above eleven ingredients are crushed, sifted into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of a cockle. Hold one pill in mouth to dissolve and swallow saliva, three pills daily.
To treat halitosis and ward off evil cold qi: Hanxiang Wan (Holding Fragrance Pill) Formula
Spikenard (Linglingxiang) (1 liang), Sweet scented herb (Gansong) (washed and dried, 2 liang), Agarwood (Chenxiang) (cut, 3 liang), Frankincense (Ruxiang) (4 liang, ground), Costus root (Muxiang) (5 liang), Tsaoko cardamom seed (Caodoukou ren) (6 liang), Areca nut (Binglang) (cut, 7 liang), Cinnamon twig (Gui) (bark removed, 8 liang), Red poria (Chifuling) (black skin removed, 9 liang), Licorice root (Gancao) (roasted and cut, 10 liang)
The above ten ingredients are crushed and ground into powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of small bullets. Before sleep and at early dawn, hold one pill in mouth to dissolve. It descends to the Dantian, generates body fluids, clears voice, improves complexion, darkens hair, stops frequent urination, brightens eyes, benefits intelligence, tonifies deficiency and fatigue, removes cold qi. Long-term use ensures lifelong health without illness.
To treat halitosis caused by Heat accumulation in Fu and Zang organs rising:
Ligusticum chuanxiong (Xiong) (as needed, cut into small pieces)
The above single ingredient, hold in mouth to dissolve and swallow saliva.