论曰，狗咽者，喉中忽觉结塞不通，如喉痹状是也，阴阳之气，出于肺，循喉咙而上下
，若风热毒瓦斯，客于喉间，气结蕴积而生热，故有结塞之候，俗云此疾，由误咽狗毛所致，
治法亦有将饭，与狗分食取瘥者，禳去之法也。
治咽喉中壅闷，气塞不通，状如喉痹者，昆布丸方
昆布（洗去咸味一两） 诃藜勒皮（二两） 槟榔（锉一两） 松罗 干姜（炮裂锉） 桂
（去
粗皮） 海藻（洗去咸味一两） 木通（锉二两）
上八味，捣罗为末，炼蜜为丸，如梧桐子大，每服温酒下二十丸，食后临卧服。
治狗咽气塞肿痛，气欲绝者。马牙硝煎方
马牙硝 木通（锉） 升麻 瞿麦穗 犀角（屑） 马蔺子（各一两半） 射干 玄参
（各一
两）
上八味，细锉，以水五盏，煎至一盏半，去滓下白蜜二两，再煎成煎，每服一匙头，含
化咽津。
治狗咽气塞。玄参散方
玄参 杏仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁炒） 甘草（炙） 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 白术 桔梗（炒）
人参
（各半两）
上七味，捣罗为散，每服二钱匕，热汤调下，日三五服。
治狗咽，喉中忽觉结塞。丹砂酒方
丹砂 桂（去粗皮） 绛矾（各半钱）
上三味，为末绵裹，用好酒少许，浸良久，含之即瘥。
治风热上攻，喉咽忽觉结塞不通。附子散方
附子（一枚生去皮脐切四片涂蜜炙令黄） 马蔺子（生用） 恶实（生用各一两）
上三味，捣罗为散，每服一钱匕，温水调下，日三五服。
治缠喉风，及狗咽。二灰散方
灯心烧灰 炭上白灰 白僵蚕（直者炒各等分）
上三味，同研为散，生姜蜜水，调下一钱匕。
治狗咽及咽喉紧急。如圣散方
赤芍药（一两） 防风（去叉三分） 天麻（半两）
上三味，捣罗为散，每服一钱匕，冷茶调下，不拘时服。
治狗咽。黄白散方
芒硝（研一两半） 硫黄（研一两）
上二味，先将芒硝于铫子内，熬令沸，澄清下硫黄末，于铫子内，搅令焰出绝，倾在新
碗内，放冷细研如粉，每服半钱匕，新汲水调下。
治缠喉风，及狗咽。石胆散方
石胆（一钱半烧研） 白芷（一钱为末）
上二味，再研匀细，每服半钱匕，温浆水调下，取出涎后，转一两行，差。
治狗咽。鸡子法
半夏（一钱末姜汁搜为饼子焙干研细） 鸡子（一枚）
上二味，先开鸡子头，去黄，又盛苦酒，一半入半夏末，壳中搅令匀，安鸡子于 灰
火中，慢煎沸，熟取出后，稍冷就壳分温三服。
治狗咽喉方
粟饭（三合）
上一味，以手团为一块，与狗分而食之，即愈。
治咽喉忽觉气塞，喘息不通，须臾欲绝，方
独颗蒜（一枚）
上一味，削去两头，可塞鼻窍，患左塞右鼻，患右塞左鼻，喉口中脓血出，立效。
治风热闭塞咽喉。恶实散方
恶实（一合半生半炒）
上一味，捣罗为散，酒调下一钱匕，立瘥。
治喉中忽然结塞不通。如神丸方
蜗牛（二七枚） 白矾（末） 马勃（末） 陈白梅肉 大黄末（各一分）
上五味，于端午日午时，同研和丸，如苦楝子大，每遇患人开口不得者，取一丸，以水
磨，用竹管子吹，下入喉中，即瘥，轻只可以绵裹，含化一丸。
Discussion states that "Gou Yan" (Dog Throat) refers to a sudden sensation of blockage and obstruction in the throat, resembling symptoms of Hou Bi (Sore Throat). The Qi of Yin and Yang originates from the Lung (Fei) and circulates up and down along the throat. If Wind-Heat toxic factors invade and lodge in the throat, causing Qi stagnation and accumulation leading to heat generation, symptoms of blockage occur. Folklore suggests this disease is caused by accidentally swallowing dog hair; treatment methods also include rituals such as sharing rice with a dog to pray for recovery.
Formula for treating congestion and oppression in the throat, Qi obstruction and不通 (unblocking), presenting like Hou Bi: Kunbu Wan Formula
Kunbu (Laminariae Thallus, washed to remove saltiness, 1 liang) Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium, 2 liang) Binglang (Arecae Semen, crushed, 1 liang) Songluo (Usnea) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Praeparatum, roasted until cracked and crushed) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed) Haizao (Sargassum Thallus, washed to remove saltiness, 1 liang) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, crushed, 2 liang)
The above eight herbs are pounded, sifted into powder, and mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 20 pills each time, administered with warm wine, after meals and before bedtime.
Formula for treating Gou Yan with Qi obstruction, swelling, pain, and impending suffocation: Mayaxiao Jian Formula
Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas Crystallisatus) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, crushed) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Qumaisui (Agrostidis Spica) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved) Malinzi (Iris lactea var. chinensis seed, 1.5 liang each) Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma) Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, 1 liang each)
The above eight herbs are finely crushed. Decoct with five cups of water until reduced to one and a half cups. Strain out the dregs, add 2 liang of white honey, and decoct again into an electuary. Take one spoonful each time, hold in the mouth to dissolve slowly and swallow the saliva.
Formula for treating Gou Yan with Qi obstruction: Xuansan San Formula
Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in hot water, skin and tip removed, double-kernel, fried) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) Chifuling (Poria cum Radix Pini, black skin removed) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, fried) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 0.5 liang each)
The above seven herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Take two qianbi (small scoops) each time, mixed with hot boiled water. Take three to five times daily.
Formula for treating Gou Yan with sudden throat blockage: Dansha Jiu Formula
Dansha (Cinnabar) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed) Jiangfan (Alumen Rubrum, 0.5 qian each)
The above three herbs are powdered, wrapped in silk, soaked in a small amount of good wine for a long time, and held in the mouth for cure.
Formula for treating Wind-Heat attacking upwards, causing sudden throat blockage: Fuzi San Formula
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, raw, skin and navel removed, cut into four slices, coated with honey, roasted until yellow) Malinzi (Iris lactea var. chinensis seed, raw use) Eshi (Artemisiae Argyi Folium? Note: Context implies Niu Bang Zi/Arctii Fructus based on common usage for throat, but text says Eshi. Standard translation for Eshi is usually Mugwort leaf, but in throat contexts often confused or specific local herb. Given "Eshi" usually refers to Arctii Fructus in some ancient texts or distinct herb. Let's stick to literal: Eshi (likely referring to Niu Bang Zi/Arctii Fructus in this specific context of wind-heat throat issues, or literally Mugwort. However, standard WHO term for Eshi is Artemisiae Argyi Folium. But historically "E Shi" can be Arctii. Let's use Arctii Fructus if it fits clinical picture, but strictly "Eshi" is Mugwort. Wait, looking at "Sheng Yong" (raw use) and dosage, and combination with Fuzi. Actually, in Song dynasty texts, Eshi often refers to Niu Bang Zi (Arctii Fructus). I will translate as Arctii Fructus (Niu Bang Zi) noting the ambiguity, or strictly Mugwort. Given the context of "Wind Heat", Arctii is more likely. I will use Arctii Fructus (Niu Bang Zi)). *Correction*: In many ancient texts, E Shi (恶实) is indeed Arctii Fructus (Niu Bang Zi). I will use Arctii Fructus.
The above three herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Take one qianbi each time, mixed with warm water. Take three to five times daily.
Formula for treating Chan Hou Feng (Coiling Throat Wind) and Gou Yan: Er Hui San Formula
Dengxin Cao Ash (Junci Medulla ash) Tan Shang Baihui (White ash from charcoal fire) Bai Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, straight ones, fried, equal parts)
The above three herbs are ground together into a powder. Mix with ginger and honey water, take one qianbi.
Formula for treating Gou Yan and throat tightness: Rusheng San Formula
Chishao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 liang) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed, 3 fen) Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang)
The above three herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Take one qianbi each time, mixed with cold tea. Take at any time.
Formula for treating Gou Yan: Huangbai San Formula
Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, ground, 1.5 liang) Liuhuang (Sulfur, ground, 1 liang)
The above two herbs: First, boil Mangxiao in a ding (crucible) until boiling, clarify, then add Liuhuang powder. Stir in the crucible until the flame extinguishes. Pour into a new bowl, cool, and grind finely into powder. Take half a qianbi each time, mixed with fresh well water.
Formula for treating Chan Hou Feng and Gou Yan: Shidan San Formula
Shidan (Chalcitis, 1.5 qian, roasted and ground) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 1 qian, ground)
The above two herbs are ground uniformly fine. Take half a qianbi each time, mixed with warm grain water. After expectorating phlegm/saliva, if bowel movements increase to one or two, the disease resolves.
Chicken Egg Method for treating Gou Yan
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 1 qian, made into paste with ginger juice, formed into cakes, dried and ground fine) Ji Zi (Galli Ovuli Oviparum Album, one egg)
The above two ingredients: Open the head of the egg, remove the yolk, fill with vinegar. Add half the Banxia powder into the shell, mix well. Place the egg in ash fire, slow-cook until boiling. Remove when cooked, let cool slightly, and divide into three doses to consume warm with the shell.
Formula for treating throat
Su Fan (Setaria Italica Cooked Rice, 3 he)
One ingredient: Form into a ball by hand, share and eat with a dog, and the patient will recover.
Formula for treating sudden throat Qi obstruction, panting and inability to breathe, approaching death within moments
Du Ke Suan (Single-clove Garlic, one clove)
One ingredient: Trim both ends, insert into the nostril. If the left side is affected, plug the right nostril; if the right, plug the left. When pus and blood discharge from the throat and mouth, immediate effect occurs.
Formula for treating Wind-Heat blocking the throat: Eshi San Formula
Eshi (Arctii Fructus/Niu Bang Zi, 1.5 he, half raw half fried)
One ingredient: Pound and sift into a powder. Mix with wine, take one qianbi, immediate cure.
Formula for treating sudden throat blockage: Rushen Wan Formula
Wo Niu (Helix Aspersa/Garden Snail, 14 pieces) Bai Fan (Alumen, powder) Ma Bo (Lycopodii Spora/Pleurotus dryads? No, Ma Bo is Lycoperdon/Bovista powder) Chen Bai Mei Rou (Prunus Mume Flesh, aged) Dahuang Mo (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma powder, 1 fen each)
The above five ingredients: On the noon hour of the Dragon Boat Festival, grind and mix together to form pills the size of Sophora seeds. When a patient cannot open their mouth, take one pill, grind with water, and blow into the throat using a bamboo tube for immediate cure. For mild cases, wrap in silk and hold in the mouth to dissolve one pill.