治气极伤热,喘息冲胸,常欲自恚,心腹满痛,内外有热,烦呕不安方。
前胡(八两) 半夏 麻黄 芍药(各四两) 生姜(五两) 黄芩(三两) 枳实(四
枚) 大
枣(
上八味 咀,以水九升,煮取三升,去滓,分三服。
治气极伤热气喘,甚则唾血,气短乏不欲食,口燥咽干方。
竹叶(二升) 麦冬 小麦 生地(各一升) 生姜 石膏(各六两) 麻黄(三两) 甘
草(一两)
上九味 咀,以水一斗,煮取三升,去滓,分三服。
呕吐上气,灸尺泽,不三壮则七壮,尺泽在腕后肘中横纹。
腹中雷鸣相逐,食不化逆气,灸上脘下一寸,名太仓,七壮。
(论二首 方五十一首 灸法二十四首)
论曰∶七气者,寒气、热气、怒气、恚气、喜气、忧气、愁气。凡七种气积聚坚大如杯
,若积在心下腹中,疾痛不能饮食,时来时去,每发欲死如有祸祟,皆七气所生。寒气即呕
逆恶心。热气即说物不竟而迫。怒气即上气不可忍,热痛上抢心,短气欲死不得息。恚气即
积聚在心下不得饮食。喜气即不可疾行,不能久立。忧气即不可剧作,暮卧不安。愁气即喜
忘不识人语,置物四方还取不得,去处若闻,急即四肢浮肿,手足筋挛,捉不能举如得病。
此
乌头 大黄(各七分) 紫菀 半夏 前胡 细辛 丹参 茯苓 川芎 桃仁(胡洽作
杏
仁) 菖蒲(一作芍药) 石膏 吴茱萸 桂心 桔梗(各三分) 人参 甘草 防葵(各
一两)
干姜 川
上二十味为末,蜜丸如梧子大,酒服三丸,日三。加至十丸。一方去半夏加甘遂三分(胡
洽无丹参、甘草。)
Treatment for Qi Extreme injuring Heat, characterized by panting with Qi rushing to the chest, frequent desire to be indignant, fullness and pain in the heart and abdomen, heat inside and outside the body, irritability, vomiting, and restlessness.
Qianhu (Radial Peucedani Radix) (8 liang) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Gingeri et Alumine) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (each 4 liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (5 liang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (3 liang) Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (4 pieces) Dazao (Jujubae Fructus) (10 pieces)
The above eight herbs are cut into small pieces, boiled in 9 sheng of water until reduced to 3 sheng, strained, and divided into three doses.
Treatment for Qi Extreme injuring Heat causing panting, severe cases expectorating blood, shortness of breath, lack of appetite, dry mouth and throat.
Zhuye (Bambusae Folium) Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) Xiaomai (Tritici Fructus) Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix) (each 1 sheng) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (each 6 liang) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) (3 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang)
The above nine herbs are cut into small pieces, boiled in 1 dou of water until reduced to 3 sheng, strained, and divided into three doses.
For vomiting and rebellious Qi, moxa at Chize (LU-5). The number of moxa cones should not exceed three or seven. Chize is located at the transverse crease of the elbow, posterior to the wrist.
For borborygmus in the abdomen resembling thunder, food not digesting, and rebellious Qi, moxa at Shangwan (CV-12), one cun below it, named Tai Cang. Seven moxa cones.
(Two treatises, fifty-one prescriptions, twenty-four moxibustion methods)
The treatise states: The Seven Qi refer to Cold Qi, Heat Qi, Anger Qi, Resentment Qi, Joy Qi, Worry Qi, and Sorrow Qi. When these seven types of Qi accumulate, becoming hard and large like a cup, if they accumulate under the heart or in the abdomen, causing severe pain and inability to eat, coming and going intermittently, each attack feeling as if one is dying or haunted by spirits, all are generated by the Seven Qi. Cold Qi causes vomiting and nausea. Heat Qi manifests as urgency before finishing speech. Anger Qi causes unbearable rebellious Qi, hot pain rushing to the heart, shortness of breath, feeling like dying, and inability to breathe. Resentment Qi causes accumulation under the heart and inability to eat. Joy Qi prevents fast walking and standing for long periods. Worry Qi prevents strenuous activity and causes restless sleep at night. Sorrow Qi causes forgetfulness, not recognizing people's words, misplacing items and being unable to find them, inability to hear sounds when going somewhere, and in acute cases, edema of the four limbs, spasms of tendons and vessels in hands and feet, weakness in grasping and lifting, resembling illness.
Wutou (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (each 7 fen) Ziwan (Asternis Radix) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum cum Gingeri et Alumine) Qianhu (Peucedani Radix) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix) Fuling (Poria) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Taoren (Persicae Semen) (Hu Qia's formula uses Xingren) Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) (alternatively Shaoyao) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (each 3 fen) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Fangkui (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma? Note: Fangkui usually refers to Angelicae Dahuricae Radix or similar, here kept as Fangkui) (each 1 liang) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) Chuan... (Text ends abruptly/incomplete list)
The above twenty herbs are ground into powder, mixed with honey to form pills the size of wu zi (wu berry seeds). Take three pills with wine, three times a day. Increase up to ten pills. Another version removes Banxia and adds Gansui 3 fen (Hu Qia's formula lacks Danshen and Gancao).