治咳而上气,喉中如水鸡声者方。
射干 细辛 款冬花 紫菀(各三两) 麻黄 生姜(各四两) 半夏 五味子(各半
升)
大枣
上九味 咀,以东流水一斗二升,先煮麻黄,去上沫,纳药,煮取三升,去滓,分三
服,日三。
治咳逆上气胸满,喉中不利如水鸡声,其脉浮者方。
浓朴(五两) 麻黄(四两) 石膏(三两) 细辛 干姜(各二两) 小麦(一升) 杏
仁半
夏五味子(各半升)
上九味 咀,以水一斗二升,先煮麦熟,去麦纳药,煮取三升,去滓,分三服,日三。
治上气而脉沉者方。
泽漆(三斤细切,以东流水五斗,煮取一斗五升,去滓澄清) 半夏(半升) 生姜 紫
菀
(一作紫参) 白前(各五两) 黄芩 甘草 桂心 人参(各三两)
上九味纳泽漆汁中,煮取五升,每服五合,日三,夜一。
下气止逆,治大逆上气,咽喉不利方。
麦门冬汁(三升) 半夏(一升) 粳米(二合) 人参 甘草(各三两) 大枣(二
十枚)
上六味以水一斗二升,煮取六升,去滓,分四服,日三夜一。
治上气胸满方。
麻黄(四两) 石膏(如鸡子大) 浓朴(五两) 小麦(一升) 杏仁(半升)
上五味以水一斗,先煮小麦熟,去麦下药,煮取三升,去滓,分三服。(深师用此治久
逆上气,喉中如水鸡鸣咳者,加半夏、五味子各半升,干姜三累)。
A prescription for treating cough with rebellious Qi ascending, accompanied by a sound in the throat resembling that of a water chicken.
*Shexiao* (Thytani Herba), *Xixin* (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), *Kuandonghua* (Farfarae Flos), *Ziwan* (Perillae Folium) (each 3 liang); *Mahuang* (Ephedrae Herba), *Shengjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (each 4 liang); *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum), *Wuweizi* (Schisandrae Fructus) (each half sheng); *Dazao* (Jujubae Fructus).
The above nine ingredients are coarsely crushed. Using 12 dou of flowing water from the east, first decoct *Mahuang*, remove the foam on the surface, then add the remaining herbs. Decoct to obtain 3 sheng of liquid, strain out the dregs, and divide into three doses, taken three times daily.
A prescription for treating rebellious Qi causing cough and chest fullness, with throat obstruction sounding like a water chicken, and a floating pulse.
*Nongpu* (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), *Mahuang* (Ephedrae Herba) (4 liang), *Shigao* (Gypsum Fibrosum) (3 liang), *Xixin* (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), *Ganjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 2 liang); *Xiaomai* (Tritici Fructus) (1 sheng); *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum), *Wuweizi* (Schisandrae Fructus) (each half sheng).
The above nine ingredients are coarsely crushed. Using 12 dou of water, first decoct the wheat until cooked, remove the wheat, add the other herbs, and decoct to obtain 3 sheng of liquid. Strain out the dregs, divide into three doses, taken three times daily.
A prescription for treating rebellious Qi with a deep pulse.
*Zeqi* (Phytolaccae Radix) (3 jin, finely cut; decoct in 5 dou of flowing water to obtain 1.5 dou of liquid, strain and clarify); *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum) (half sheng); *Shengjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), *Ziwan* (Perillae Folium) [or *Zishen* (Bupleuri Radix)], *Baiqian* (Cynanchi Stauntonii Rhizoma et Radix) (each 5 liang); *Huangqin* (Scutellariae Radix), *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulum), *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix) (each 3 liang).
Add the above nine ingredients to the *Zeqi* decoction liquid. Decoct to obtain 5 sheng of liquid. Take 5 he per dose, three times daily and once at night.
A prescription to descend Qi, stop rebellion, treat severe rebellious Qi ascending, and throat obstruction.
*Maimendongzhi* (Ophiopogonis Juice) (3 sheng); *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum) (1 sheng); *Jingmi* (Oryza Sativa Germen) (2 he); *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix), *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 3 liang); *Dazao* (Jujubae Fructus) (20 pieces).
The above six ingredients are decocted in 12 dou of water to obtain 6 sheng of liquid. Strain out the dregs, divide into four doses, taken three times daily and once at night.
A prescription for treating rebellious Qi causing chest fullness.
*Mahuang* (Ephedrae Herba) (4 liang); *Shigao* (Gypsum Fibrosum) (size of a chicken egg); *Nongpu* (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (5 liang); *Xiaomai* (Tritici Fructus) (1 sheng); *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (half sheng).
The above five ingredients are decocted in 1 dou of water. First decoct the wheat until cooked, remove the wheat, add the other herbs, and decoct to obtain 3 sheng of liquid. Strain out the dregs, divide into three doses. (*Shenshi Fang* uses this prescription to treat chronic rebellious Qi ascending with coughing sounding like a water chicken in the throat; add *Banxia* and *Wuweizi* each half sheng, and *Ganjiang* 3 lei).