治小儿结实，乳食不消，心腹痛方。
牛黄 太山甘遂（各半两） 真珠（六铢） 杏仁 芍药 黄芩（各一两） 巴豆（十
八铢）
上七味为末蜜丸，一岁儿饮服如麻子二丸，但随大小加减之。
治少小癖实壮热，食不消化，中恶忤气方。
牛黄 浓朴 茯苓 桂心 白芍 干姜（各半两） 麦曲 柴胡 大黄 鳖甲 枳实 川
芎（各一两）
上十二味为末，蜜丸如小豆大，日三服，以意量之。
治小儿心下痞，痰癖结聚，腹大胀满，身体壮热，不欲哺乳方。
芫花 黄芩（各一两） 大黄 雄黄（各二两半）
上四味为末，蜜和更捣一千杵，三岁儿至一岁以下服如粟米一丸，欲服丸纳儿喉中，令
母与乳。若长服消病者，当以意消息与服之，与乳哺相避。
治小儿痰实结聚，宿癖羸露，不能饮食方。
真珠（半两） 麦冬（一两） 蕤仁（二百枚） 巴豆（四十枚）
上四味为末蜜丸，期岁儿服二丸如小豆大，二百日儿服如麻子二丸，渐增以知为度，当
下病赤黄白黑葵汁，下勿绝药，病尽下自止。久服使小儿肥白，甚验。
治少小腹中结坚，胁下有疹，手足烦热方。
鳖甲 白芍 大黄（各三十铢） 茯苓 柴胡 干姜（各二十四铢） 桂心（六铢）
虫
蛴螬（各二十枚）
上九味以末蜜和，服如梧子七丸，渐渐加之，以知为度。
Treats pediatric accumulation and solidification, indigestion of milk and food, and pain in the heart and abdomen.
Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis), Taishan Gan Sui (Radix Kansui from Mount Tai) (each 0.5 liang), Zhen Zhu (Margarita), Xing Ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum), Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae) (each 1 liang), Ba Dou (Fructus Crotonis Tiglii) (18 zhu).
The above seven herbs are ground into powder and formed into pills with honey. For a one-year-old infant, administer two pills the size of hemp seeds; adjust the dosage according to the child's age and condition.
Treats pediatric pi-accumulation (masses) with solid heat, indigestion, and invasion by malignant qi (evil qi).
Niu Huang (Calculus Bovis), Nong Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis), Fu Ling (Poria), Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Bai Shao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) (each 0.5 liang), Mai Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri), Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Bie Jia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis), Zhi Shi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) (each 1 liang).
The above twelve herbs are ground into powder and formed into pills the size of small beans with honey. Administer three times daily, adjusting the dose according to clinical judgment.
Treats pediatric epigastric fullness and obstruction, phlegm-pi accumulation, abdominal distension and enlargement, high fever, and refusal to nurse.
Yuan Hua (Flos Genkwa), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae) (each 1 liang), Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei), Xiong Huang (Realgar) (each 2.5 liang).
The above four herbs are ground into powder, mixed with honey, and pounded for one thousand strokes. For infants aged one to three years, administer one pill the size of millet grain. To administer the pill, place it in the infant's throat while the mother nurses. For long-term treatment to resolve the disease, adjust the dosage as appropriate, avoiding administration during nursing.
Treats pediatric phlegm-solid accumulation, chronic pi-masses leading to emaciation, and inability to eat.
Zhen Zhu (Margarita) (0.5 liang), Mai Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis) (1 liang), Rui Ren (Semen Pruni Persicae? Note: Traditionally Semen Pruni Armeniacae or similar, here likely referring to a specific seed, often translated as Semen Pruni or related, but strictly "Rui Ren" is used), Ba Dou (Fructus Crotonis Tiglii) (40 grains).
*Correction on Rui Ren*: Rui Ren usually refers to Semen Pruni Persicae or similar, but in this context, it is a specific herb name kept as is. Let's stick to standard translation if possible, otherwise Pinyin. WHO term for Rui Ren is not standardly defined as a single common English name like Mahuang, so "Rui Ren (Semen Pruni)" or just "Rui Ren" is safer. However, looking at standard texts, Rui Ren is often Semen Pruni Persicae (Tao Ren) or distinct. In Qianjin Yaofang, it is often Semen Pruni. Let's use "Rui Ren (Semen Pruni)".
Actually, checking standard translations, Rui Ren is often *Semen Pruni Persicae* or *Semen Pruni Armeniacae*. Given Xing Ren is already listed, Rui Ren might be distinct. I will use "Rui Ren (Semen Pruni)".
Wait, Ba Dou is toxic. The text says "Ba Dou (40 grains)". This seems like a typo in my thought process or the text? No, the text says "Ba Dou (forty grains/units)". Actually, Ba Dou is usually measured by weight or count. Here it says "forty mei" (枚 - pieces/grains).
The above four herbs are ground into powder and formed into pills with honey. For a one-year-old infant, administer two pills the size of small beans; for an infant of two hundred days, administer two pills the size of hemp seeds. Gradually increase the dosage until therapeutic effect is achieved. Stools may discharge pathological substances resembling sunflower juice in colors of red, yellow, white, and black. Do not stop medication during defecation; discontinue when the disease is fully expelled. Long-term use makes children plump and fair-skinned, with significant efficacy.
Treats pediatric hard nodules in the lower abdomen, rashes under the hypochondrium, and vexing heat in the hands and feet.
Bie Jia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis), Bai Shao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Da Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (each 30 zhu), Fu Ling (Poria), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri), Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) (each 24 zhu), Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (6 zhu), Chang Yi Lao (Larva Bombycis Batryticatus? No, Chang Yi Lao is Larva Melolonthae/Cockchafer) (each 20 pieces).
*Correction*: "Chong Chang Yi Lao" -> "Chang Yi Lao" is Larva Melolonthae. The text has "Chong" then newline "Chang Yi Lao". It likely means "Chang Yi Lao" (Cockchafer Larva).
The above nine herbs are ground into powder, mixed with honey, and administered as seven pills the size of wu zi (fruit seeds). Gradually increase the dosage until therapeutic effect is achieved.