删繁疗下焦虚寒，大便洞泄不止，柏皮汤止痢方。
黄柏（三两） 黄连（五两） 人参（三两） 茯苓（四两） 浓朴（四两炙） 艾叶
（一升） 地
榆（三两炙） 榉皮（四两炙） 阿胶（三两）
上九味切，以水一斗，煮取三升，去滓，下胶，煎取二升，分三服。忌猪肉冷水醋等。
（千金同）
又疗下焦虚寒，津液不止气欲绝。人参续气汤方。
人参 橘皮（去赤脉） 茯苓 乌梅皮 麦门冬（去心） 黄 芎 干姜（各三两）
白
术（四两） 浓朴（四两炙） 桂心（二两） 吴茱萸（三合）
上十二味切，以水一斗二升，煮取三升，去滓，分三服。忌桃李雀肉生葱醋物。（千金
同）
又疗下焦虚寒损，腹中瘀血令人喜忘，不欲闻人声，胸中气塞而短气茯苓丸方。
茯苓（八分） 甘草（七分炙） 杏仁（五十枚） 人参（七分） 浓朴（五分炙） 干
姜（七分） 黄 （六分） 桂心（四分） 当归（八分） 芎 （五分） 干地黄（八分）
上十一味捣筛，下蜜和为丸如梧子，初服二十丸，加至三十丸，日再服，清白饮进之。
忌海藻菘菜生葱酢物芜荑等。
又疗下焦虚寒损，或先见血后便转，此为近血或利不利，伏龙肝汤方。
伏龙肝（五合） 甘草（二两炙） 干姜（二两） 黄柏（五两） 黄芩（二两） 牛
膝根（二两）
上九味切，以水七升，煮取三升，去滓，下阿胶更煎，取胶烊，下发屑，分三服。忌海
藻菘菜。（千金并翼有干地黄五两无黄柏千金并翼同出第四卷中）
千金疗下焦虚寒损，或先便转后见血，此为远血或利下，或不利，好因劳冷而发，续断
止利汤方。
续断（三两） 当归（三两） 干姜（四两） 蒲黄（三分） 桂心（二两） 甘草（二
两炙） 干
地黄（四两） 阿胶（二两）
上八味，以水九升，煮六味取三升五合，去滓，下阿胶更煎，取胶烊尽，下蒲黄，分三
服。忌海藻菘菜生葱芜荑。
又疗三焦虚损，或上下发泄吐唾血，皆从三焦因起，或热损发，或虚寒损发，或因劳发
，或因酒发，当归汤方。
当归（三两） 白芍药（四两） 羚羊角（三两炙） 伏龙肝（一丸） 黄芩（二两） 干
地黄（
二两） 白术（四两） 青竹皮（一升） 柏枝（三两炙） 小蓟（三两） 阿胶（三两炙）
干姜（二
两） 甘草（二两） 蒲黄（五合） 乱发（一丸烧灰）
上十五味切，以水一斗二升，煮十二味，取三升五合，去滓，下阿胶，煎取胶烊，下发
灰，蒲黄，分三服。忌海藻菘菜芜荑桃李雀肉等。（删繁同并出第二十卷中）
[Background Information]
Book: Waitai Miyao (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold for Emergencies)
Author: Wang Tao
Dynasty: Tang Dynasty, Tianbao 11th Year
Chapter: Six Formulas for Deficient Cold of the Lower Jiao
Category: Formulas
[Original Text to Process]
Shanfan treats deficient cold of the lower jiao with unceasing profuse diarrhea; Bopi Tang (Cortex Phellodendri Decoction) to stop dysentery.
Huangbo (Phellodendri Cortex, 3 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 5 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang), Fuling (Poria, 4 liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 4 liang, processed with stir-frying), Aye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, 1 sheng), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix, 3 liang, processed with stir-frying), Jupí (Zelkovae Cortex, 4 liang, processed with stir-frying), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, 3 liang).
The above nine ingredients are cut. Boil in one dou (10 sheng) of water, reduce to three sheng. Remove the dregs, add Ejiao, and simmer until two sheng remain. Divide into three doses. Avoid pork, cold water, vinegar, etc.
(Same as Qianjin Fang)
Also treats deficient cold of the lower jiao with unceasing loss of body fluids and impending exhaustion of qi. Renshen Xuqi Tang (Ginseng Decoction to Continue Qi).
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Ju pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove red veins), Fuling (Poria), Wumei pi (Mume Semen Cortex), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, remove heart), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, each 3 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 4 liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 4 liang, processed with stir-frying), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 2 liang), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, 3 he).
The above twelve ingredients are cut. Boil in one dou and two sheng of water, reduce to three sheng. Remove the dregs. Divide into three doses. Avoid peaches, plums, sparrow meat, raw green onions, and vinegar substances.
(Same as Qianjin Fang)
Also treats damage from deficient cold of the lower jiao, where blood stasis in the abdomen causes forgetfulness, aversion to hearing human voices, chest oppression, and shortness of breath. Fuling Wan (Poria Pill).
Fuling (Poria, 8 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 7 fen, processed with stir-frying), Xingren (Pruni Armeniaci Semen, 50 pieces), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 7 fen), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 5 fen, processed with stir-frying), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 7 fen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 6 fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 4 fen), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 8 fen), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 5 fen), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 8 fen).
The above eleven ingredients are pounded and sifted. Mix with honey to form pills the size of guava seeds. Initial dose is twenty pills, increase to thirty pills. Take twice daily, washed down with clear white liquid. Avoid seaweed, Chinese cabbage, raw green onions, vinegar substances, and Pyrethri Parthenii Herba.
Also treats damage from deficient cold of the lower jiao, where bleeding appears before stool changes color; this is termed "near blood" or may involve diarrhea or constipation. Fulonggan Tang (Dragon’s Liver Decoction).
Fulonggan (Dragons’ Liver, 5 he), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang, processed with stir-frying), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 2 liang), Huangbo (Phellodendri Cortex, 5 liang), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 2 liang), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 2 liang).
The above nine ingredients are cut. Boil in seven sheng of water, reduce to three sheng. Remove the dregs, add Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) and simmer further until the gelatin melts. Add burnt hair ash. Divide into three doses. Avoid seaweed and Chinese cabbage.
(Qianjin Fang and Yi Wu include Dihuang 5 liang and exclude Huangbo; both originate from Volume 4.)
Qianjin Fang treats damage from deficient cold of the lower jiao, where stool changes color before bleeding appears; this is termed "far blood," which may involve diarrhea or constipation, often triggered by fatigue and cold. Xuduan Zhili Tang (Dipsacus Decoction to Stop Diarrhea).
Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix, 3 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 4 liang), Puhuang (Pollinis Typhae, 3 fen), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 2 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang, processed with stir-frying), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 4 liang), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, 2 liang).
The above eight ingredients. Boil six ingredients in nine sheng of water to obtain three sheng and five he. Remove the dregs, add Ejiao and simmer further until the gelatin completely melts. Add Puhuang. Divide into three doses. Avoid seaweed, Chinese cabbage, raw green onions, and Pyrethri Parthenii Herba.
Also treats deficiency damage of the Sanjiao (Triple Burner), where vomiting or expectorating blood occurs from above or below, all originating from the Sanjiao. It may be triggered by heat damage, deficient-cold damage, fatigue, or alcohol consumption. Danggui Tang (Angelica Decoction).
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 liang), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 4 liang), Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, 3 liang, processed with stir-frying), Fulonggan (Dragons’ Liver, one pill-sized portion), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 2 liang), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata, 2 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 4 liang), Qingzhupi (Bambusae Caulis in Taedia, 1 sheng), Bozhi (Platycladi Cacumen, 3 liang, processed with stir-frying), Xiaoji (Cirsii Japonici Herba, 3 liang), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, 3 liang, processed with stir-frying), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 2 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang), Puhuang (Pollinis Typhae, 5 he), Luankoufa (Calamistratus Ash, one pill-sized portion, burnt to ash).
The above fifteen ingredients are cut. Boil twelve ingredients in one dou and two sheng of water to obtain three sheng and five he. Remove the dregs, add Ejiao and simmer until the gelatin melts. Add ash from burnt hair and Puhuang. Divide into three doses. Avoid seaweed, Chinese cabbage, Pyrethri Parthenii Herba, peaches, plums, and sparrow meat.
(Same as Shanfan, also found in Volume 20.)