《肘后》卒短气方。
捣韭取汁，服一升，立愈。（文仲、《备急》、《千金》同，出第一卷中）
《千金》疗卒短气方。
枸杞叶（二两） 生姜（二两切）
上二味，以水三升，煮取一升，顿服之。
又方
生姜（五两切） 小麦（一升）
上二味，以水七升，煮取一升，顿服之。
又方
紫苏茎叶（切一升） 大枣（二七枚）
上二味，以酒三升，煮取一升半，分再服。水亦得。又方加橘皮半两。（并出第十七卷
中）
《广济》疗肺气，痰上气急及咳方。
柴胡（五两） 五味子 橘皮 紫菀 贝母 杏仁（各三两） 麻黄（四两去节） 甘
草（炙）
上九味，细切，捣令极碎。每服取麦门冬一两去心、生姜半两切、竹叶一两半，以水二
升五合，先煮麦门冬、生姜、竹叶，有一升五合，纳散二两，煎取一升二合，绞去滓，分二
服，平旦空肚服之，一服日晚食消后服之，每日作一剂。忌油、面、猪、犬肉、小豆、粘滑、
酸、咸、海藻、菘菜。（出第三卷中）
《肘后》疗咳上气喘息，便欲绝方。
末人参，服之方寸匕，日五六。（出第一卷中）
《深师》疗上气及诸逆气。神验白前汤方。
白前（五两） 紫菀 杏仁 浓朴（炙各三两） 半夏（洗） 麻黄（去节各四两） 生
姜（一
斤
上十一味，切，以水八升，煮取二升半，分三服，良。忌海藻、菘菜、羊肉、生葱、饧
又疗肺气不足，咳嗽上气，牵绳而坐，吐沫唾血，不能食饮，补肺溢汤方。
苏子（一升） 桑白皮（五两） 半夏（六两洗） 紫菀 人参 甘草（炙） 麻黄（去
节） 五
味子 干姜 杏仁（去尖、皮、两仁者各一两） 细辛（一两半） 桂心（三两） 款冬花
（一两）
射
上十四味，切，以水一斗二升，煮取三升，分五服，日三夜再。忌海藻、菘菜、羊肉、
饧、生葱、生菜。（《千金》同）
又疗诸咳病，上气胸满，昼夜不得卧，困笃。钟乳丸方。
钟乳（八分） 干姜（六分） 款冬花 细辛 桑白皮 半夏（洗各四分） 贝母 附
子（炮
各五分） 蜀
上十二味，捣筛，蜜和。服如大豆二丸，日三。忌冷食、猪、羊肉、饧、生菜。（并出
第十八卷中）
《千金》疗上气不得卧，神秘方。
橘皮 生姜 紫苏 人参 五味子（各三两）
上五味，切，以水七升，煮取三升，分三服。（一方有桔梗，无五味子，出第十七卷中）
《古今录验》疗积病后暴上气困笃。投杯汤方。
石膏（四两碎） 甘草（二两炙） 五味子（三两） 大枣（二十枚） 人参 桂心 半
夏（洗） 杏仁（各二两） 麻黄（三两去节） 生姜（四两）
上十味，切，以水一斗，煮取三升，一服六合，日三夜一。忌羊肉、饧、海藻、菘菜、
生葱等。
又疗上气，呼吸牵绳，肩息欲死。覆杯汤方。
麻黄（四两去节） 甘草（炙） 干姜 桂心 贝母（各二两）
上五味，切，以水八升，煮取二升，分再服，则愈。有人先有风患，兼有石热，取冷当
风，饮酒房室体虚，末春因天行病，至夏中瘥，尚虚，有风热未除，兼药石势过，伤于胃气
，因腹胀坚如石，气息不利，因自下，后变四肢肿，游走无定，小便不通，积服利药，忽吐
逆不下食，变哕至掣动百脉，状如嘘唏，积日乃变上气，服此方加杏仁二两，与两剂，上气
得止。忌海藻、生菜、菘菜。（《范汪》、《经心录》同，出第十九卷中）
Formulas for Sudden Shortness of Qi from *Zhou Hou Bei Ji Fang* (Emergency Prescriptions Kept in the Sleeve).
Crush Chinese chives (*Allium tuberosum*) to extract juice, administer one sheng (approx. 200ml), and recovery will be immediate. (Same as recorded in Wen Zhong's works, *Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang*, and *Qian Jin Yi Fang*, found in Volume I)
Formula for Sudden Shortness of Qi from *Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang*.
*Gouqiyedie* (Folium Lycii) (2 liang) *Shengjiang* (Fresh Ginger Rhizome) (2 liang, sliced)
Take the above two ingredients, add three sheng of water, decoct to obtain one sheng, and take in a single dose.
Another formula
*Shengjiang* (Fresh Ginger Rhizome) (5 liang, sliced) *Xiaomai* (Tritici aestivi Fructus) (1 sheng)
Take the above two ingredients, add seven sheng of water, decoct to obtain one sheng, and take in a single dose.
Another formula
*Zisujingye* (Stem and Leaf of Perilla) (sliced, 1 sheng) *Dazao* (Jujubae Fructus) (14 pieces)
Take the above two ingredients, add three sheng of wine, decoct to obtain one and a half sheng, and divide into two doses. Decoction with water is also acceptable. Another variant adds *Juapi* (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) half a liang. (Both found in Volume XVII)
Formula for treating Lung Qi rebellion, phlegm-Qi urgency, and cough from *Guang Ji Fang*.
*Chaihu* (Radix Bupleuri) (5 liang) *Wuweizi* (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) *Juapi* (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) *Ziwan* (Radix Asteris) *Beimu* (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus) *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (each 3 liang) *Mahuang* (Ephedrae Herba) (4 liang, nodes removed) *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted)
Process the above nine ingredients by finely slicing and pounding them into an extremely fine powder. For each dose, take *Maimendong* (Ophiopogonis Radix) 1 liang (core removed), *Shengjiang* (Fresh Ginger Rhizome) half a liang (sliced), and *Zhuyeqie* (Bambusae Folium) 1.5 liang. Add two sheng and five he of water. First decoct *Maimendong*, *Shengjiang*, and *Zhuyeqie* until one sheng and five he remain. Then add two liang of the prepared powder. Further decoct to obtain one sheng and two he. Strain to remove dregs. Divide into two doses: take the first dose on an empty stomach in the morning, and the second dose after dinner in the evening when food has digested. Prepare one dose daily. Avoid oil, wheat products, pork, dog meat, adzuki beans, sticky/slippery foods, sour flavors, salty flavors, *Haizao* (Sargassum), and *Songcai* (Chinese cabbage). (Found in Volume III)
Formula for treating cough, upward rushing Qi, panting, and impending death from *Zhou Hou Bei Ji Fang*.
Grind *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) into powder. Administer one fang cun bi (a square-inch measure) per dose, five or six times daily. (Found in Volume I)
Divine Efficacy Baiqian Tang Formula for treating upward rushing Qi and various rebellious Qi from *Shen Shi Fang*.
*Baiqian* (Cynanchi Stauntonii Rhizoma) (5 liang) *Ziwan* (Radix Asteris) *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) *Houpò* (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (roasted, each 3 liang) *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (washed) *Mahuang* (Ephedrae Herba) (nodes removed, each 4 liang) *Shengjiang* (Fresh Ginger Rhizome) (1 jin)
Slice the above eleven ingredients. Add eight sheng of water, decoct to obtain two and a half sheng, and divide into three doses. This is effective. Avoid *Haizao* (Sargassum), *Songcai* (Chinese cabbage), mutton, raw green onions, and *Yitang* (Maltose).
Another formula for treating insufficient Lung Qi, cough with upward rushing Qi, body stiffness resembling being tied by ropes requiring sitting posture, spitting foam and blood, and inability to eat or drink: Bufei Yi Tang Formula.
*Suzi* (Perillae Fructus) (1 sheng) *Sangbaipi* (Mori Cortex) (5 liang) *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (6 liang, washed) *Ziwan* (Radix Asteris) *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted) *Mahuang* (Ephedrae Herba) (nodes removed) *Wuweizi* (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) *Ganjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma) *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (tips, skins, and twin-kernel ones removed, each 1 liang) *Xixin* (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (1.5 liang) *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (3 liang) *Kuandonghua* (Farfarae Flos) (1 liang) *Shegan* (Belamcandae Rhizoma) [Note: Dosage implied by context]
Slice the above fourteen ingredients. Add twelve dou of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, and divide into five doses: three during the day and two at night. Avoid *Haizao* (Sargassum), *Songcai* (Chinese cabbage), mutton, *Yitang* (Maltose), raw green onions, and raw vegetables. (Same as *Qian Jin Fang*)
Another formula for treating various cough diseases, upward rushing Qi with chest fullness, inability to lie down day or night, and critical condition: Zhongru Wan Formula.
*Zhongru* (Gypsum Fibrosum processed specifically for internal use / Stalactite) (8 fen) *Ganjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (6 fen) *Kuandonghua* (Farfarae Flos) *Xixin* (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) *Sangbaipi* (Mori Cortex) *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (washed, each 4 fen) *Beimu* (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus) *Fuzi* (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (processed, each 5 fen) *Shujiao* (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) [Note: Dosage implied by context]
Pound and sieve the above twelve ingredients. Mix with honey to form pills. Take two pills the size of soybeans per dose, three times daily. Avoid cold food, pork, mutton, *Yitang* (Maltose), and raw vegetables. (Both found in Volume XVIII)
Mysterious Formula for treating upward rushing Qi preventing lying down from *Bei Ji Qian Jin Yao Fang*.
*Juapi* (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) *Shengjiang* (Fresh Ginger Rhizome) *Zisu* (Perillae Folium) *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) *Wuweizi* (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) (each 3 liang)
Slice the above five ingredients. Add seven sheng of water, decoct to obtain three sheng, and divide into three doses. (Another version includes *Jiegeng* (Platycodonis Radix) but excludes *Wuweizi*, found in Volume XVII)
Toubei Tang Formula for treating sudden critical upward rushing Qi after accumulation disease from *Gu Jin Lu Yan Fang*.
*Shigao* (Gypsum Fibrosum) (4 liang, crushed) *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang, roasted) *Wuweizi* (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) (3 liang) *Dazao* (Jujubae Fructus) (20 pieces) *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus) *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (washed) *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) (each 2 liang) *Mahuang* (Ephedrae Herba) (3 liang, nodes removed) *Shengjiang* (Fresh Ginger Rhizome) (4 liang)
Slice the above ten ingredients. Add one dou of water, decoct to obtain three sheng. Take six he per dose, three times during the day and once at night. Avoid mutton, *Yitang* (Maltose), *Haizao* (Sargassum), *Songcai* (Chinese cabbage), and raw green onions.
Fubei Tang Formula for treating upward rushing Qi where breathing causes body stiffness like being tied by ropes, shoulder breathing, and feeling near death.
*Mahuang* (Ephedrae Herba) (4 liang, nodes removed) *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted) *Ganjiang* (Zingiberis Rhizoma) *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus) *Beimu* (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus) (each 2 liang)
Slice the above five ingredients. Add eight sheng of water, decoct to obtain two sheng, and divide into two doses; this will lead to recovery. There was a case where a patient previously suffered from wind disorders and heat from mineral drugs (*Shire*), exposed themselves to cold drafts while sweating, consumed alcohol, and engaged in sexual activity leading to deficiency. In late spring, they contracted an epidemic disease, which improved by mid-summer but left them weak with residual wind-heat. The excessive potency of medicinal minerals damaged Stomach Qi, causing abdominal distension hard as stone, obstructed Qi movement, followed by diarrhea. Later, it transformed into wandering edema of the four limbs, urinary retention, and chronic use of purgatives led to sudden vomiting, inability to eat, hiccups affecting all meridians, symptoms resembling sighing and spasms. After many days, this evolved into upward rushing Qi. Taking this formula with the addition of 2 liang of *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) for two doses stopped the upward rushing Qi. Avoid *Haizao* (Sargassum), raw vegetables, and *Songcai* (Chinese cabbage). (Same as *Fan Wang Fang* and *Jing Xin Lu*, found in Volume XIX)