广济疗气瘿气,胸膈满塞,咽喉项颈渐粗。昆布丸方。
昆布(二两洗去咸汁) 通草(一两) 羊靥(二具炙) 海蛤(一两研) 马尾海藻
(一两洗
去咸汁)
上五味,蜜丸如弹子,细细含咽汁。忌生菜、热面、炙肉、蒜、笋。
又疗冷气筑咽喉噎塞兼瘿气。昆布丸方。
昆布(八分洗) 干姜(六分) 犀角(六分屑) 吴茱萸(四分) 人参(八分) 马
尾海藻(
四分洗) 葶苈子(六分熬) 杏仁(八分去皮尖熬)
上八味捣筛,蜜丸如梧子,空腹以饮服。忌生冷、粘食、陈臭等。余忌同前。
又疗气妨塞方。
昆布(三两洗) 菘萝 通草 柳根须(各三两近水生者)
上四味捣筛,蜜丸如弹丸大,以海藻汤浸,细细含之,咽尽勿停。忌举重生嗔忧悲等。
又疗瘿细气方。
昆布(十二分洗) 马尾海藻(十分洗) 杏仁(八分) 通草 麦门冬(去心) 连
翘(各六
分) 干姜 橘皮(各六分) 茯苓(八分) 松萝(三两)
上十味捣末,以袋盛含之,乃以齿微微嚼药袋子,汁出入咽中,日夜勿停,有问荆加四
分佳。忌嗔及劳油腻粘食。(并出第二卷中)
深师苏子膏疗气瘿方。
腊月猪脂一升 苏子 桂心 大黄 当归 干姜 橘皮 蜀椒汗各三分
上八味切,以水六升,煮取二升,去滓,纳猪脂,消尽服瘥。忌生葱。(出第二十九卷
中)
崔氏云凡水瘿气瘿可瘥,石瘿不可治疗气瘿方。
平旦手挽瘿令离项,掐其下根,脉断愈。一日一度掐,易愈者七日,如难瘥者三七日愈
又方
昆布(二两洗) 海藻(二两洗) 龙胆草(一两) 马刀(半两炙) 海蛤(半两研)
大黄(
一分) 熏黄(半两)
上七味捣,蜜丸如梧子大,破除日以绵裹一丸含咽津,朝暮空腹服。忌五辛、猪肉。
又方
海藻(二两洗)
上一味以淳酒四升渍二宿,漉去滓,细细暖含咽之,尽即更造,取差为度。(范汪同并
出第四卷中)
必效主气瘿方。
白头翁(半两) 昆布(十分洗) 海藻(七分洗) 通草(七分) 玄参 连翘(各
八分) 桂
心(三分) 白蔹(六分)
上八味捣筛,蜜丸如梧子五丸。若冷用酒服禁蒜、面、猪、鱼、生葱。(出第五卷中)
古今录验疗瘿有在咽喉初起,游气去来阴阳气相搏,遂停住喉中前不去,肿起如斛罗,
诸疗不瘥。小麦汤方。
小麦(三升) 昆布(二两洗去咸) 浓朴(炙一两) 橘皮 附子(炮) 海藻(洗
各二两)
生姜(五两) 半夏(洗五两) 白前(三两) 杏仁(一百枚去尖皮)
上十味切以水一斗,煮取三升半,分五服。相去一炊顷。忌猪肉、饧、羊肉、冷水。(出
第四十一卷中)
*Guangji Fang* treats Qi Ying (Qi goiter), with symptoms of fullness and obstruction in the chest and diaphragm, and gradual thickening of the throat, neck, and cervical region. Kelp Pill Formula.
Kelp (2 liang, washed to remove salty juice) Tongcao (1 liang) Sheep thyroid gland (2 pieces, roasted) Clam shell (1 liang, ground) Horse-tail Seaweed (1 liang, washed to remove salty juice).
The above five herbs are processed into honey pills the size of a bullet. Chew slowly and swallow the juice gradually. Avoid raw vegetables, hot noodles, roasted meat, garlic, and bamboo shoots.
Another formula treats cold qi attacking the throat causing dysphagia and obstruction, accompanied by Ying Qi (goiter qi). Kelp Pill Formula.
Kelp (8 fen, washed) Dried Ginger (6 fen) Rhinoceros Horn (6 fen, shaved) Evodia Fruit (4 fen) Ginseng Root (8 fen) Horse-tail Seaweed (4 fen, washed) Lepidium Seed (6 fen, stir-fried) Apricot Kernel (8 fen, skin and tip removed, stir-fried).
The above eight herbs are crushed, sifted, and made into honey pills the size of a Sophora seed. Take on an empty stomach with water. Avoid raw/cold foods, sticky foods, and stale/odorous foods. Other restrictions are the same as above.
Another formula treats Qi obstruction and blockage.
Kelp (3 liang, washed) Plantago Seed (Songluo) Tongcao Willow Rootlets (each 3 liang, preferably from near water sources).
The above four herbs are crushed, sifted, and made into honey pills the size of a small ball. Soak in Seaweed Decoction, chew slowly, and swallow completely without stopping. Avoid emotional agitation, anger, sorrow, and grief.
Another formula treats small Ying (goiter) and Qi stagnation.
Kelp (12 fen, washed) Horse-tail Seaweed (10 fen, washed) Apricot Kernel (8 fen) Tongcao Ophiopogon Tuber (heart removed) Forsythia Fruit (each 6 fen) Dried Ginger Tangerine Peel (each 6 fen) Poria (8 fen) Usnea (3 liang).
The above ten herbs are powdered, placed in a bag for oral containment. Gently chew the herb bag with teeth so that the juice enters and exits the throat, day and night without stopping. Adding Shepherd's Purse (Wenjing Cao) 4 fen is beneficial. Avoid anger, labor, greasy, and sticky foods. (All from Volume II)
*Shenshi Fang* Perilla Paste Formula for treating Qi Ying (Qi goiter).
Lard from the twelfth lunar month (1 sheng) Perilla Seed Cinnamon Twig Rhubarb Angelica Sinensis Root Dried Ginger Tangerine Peel Sichuan Pepper (sweated) each 3 fen.
The above eight herbs are chopped, boiled in 6 sheng of water until reduced to 2 sheng. Strain out the dregs, add lard, melt completely, and take until cured. Avoid raw green onions. (From Volume XXIX)
Cui Shi stated: Water Ying (Water goiter) and Qi Ying (Qi goiter) can be cured, but Stone Ying (Stone goiter) cannot be treated. Treatment for Qi Ying.
At dawn, grasp the goiter with hand to lift it off the neck, pinch its lower root until the pulse is interrupted; this leads to cure. Pinch once a day. Easy cases resolve in 7 days; difficult cases resolve in 21 days.
Another formula
Kelp (2 liang, washed) Seaweed (2 liang, washed) Gentian Root Scorpion (Ban Dao, 0.5 liang, roasted) Clam Shell (0.5 liang, ground) Rhubarb (1 fen) Realgar (0.5 liang).
The above seven herbs are crushed and made into honey pills the size of Sophora seeds. During the day, unwrap one pill, wrap in cotton, hold in mouth, and swallow saliva. Take on an empty morning and evening. Avoid Five Pungent Spices and pork.
Another formula
Seaweed (2 liang, washed).
Soak this single herb in 4 sheng of pure wine for two nights. Strain out the dregs. Warm slightly, hold in mouth, and swallow slowly. When finished, prepare again. Continue until cured. (Fan Wang's formula is the same; both from Volume IV)
*Bixiao Fang* Main Formula for Qi Ying (Qi goiter).
Pulsatilla Root (0.5 liang) Kelp (10 fen, washed) Seaweed (7 fen, washed) Tongcao (7 fen) Scrophularia Root Forsythia Fruit (each 8 fen) Cinnamon Twig (3 fen) White Peony Root (6 fen).
The above eight herbs are crushed, sifted, and made into honey pills the size of Sophora seeds, 5 pills per dose. If due to cold, take with wine. Prohibit garlic, noodles, pork, fish, and raw green onions. (From Volume V)
*Gujin Luyan* treats Ying (goiter) which initially arises in the throat. Wandering Qi moves back and forth, Yin and Yang Qi clash, then stagnate in the throat, moving forward but not backward, swelling like a gourd. Various treatments fail. Wheat Decoction Formula.
Wheat (3 sheng) Kelp (2 liang, washed to remove salt) Magnolia Bark (roasted 1 liang) Tangerine Peel Aconite Root (processed) Seaweed (washed, each 2 liang)
Fresh Ginger (5 liang) Pinellia Tuber (washed 5 liang) Cynanchum Root (3 liang) Apricot Kernel (100 pieces, tip and skin removed).
The above ten herbs are chopped, boiled in 1 dou of water until reduced to 3.5 sheng. Divide into five doses. Space doses apart by the time it takes to cook a meal. Avoid pork, maltose, mutton, and cold water. (From Volume XLI)