凡小儿初生。看产人见儿出。急以手掩拭儿口。无令恶血得入儿候。则儿腹内调和。无
有疾
治小儿壮热肚胀。不饮乳。龙胆散方。
龙胆（半两去芦头） 犀角屑（一分） 川升麻（半两） 槟榔（一分） 川大黄（一
分锉碎微
炒）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。放温。分减渐渐与服之。
治小儿鼻寒脑闷。吃奶不得。摩顶膏方。
羊髓（三两） 当归（三分锉微炒） 细辛（三分） 白芷（三分） 木通（三分） 野
猪脂（三
两）
上件药。锉碎。先下脂髓于锅中。入诸药。以慢火煎。候白芷色焦黄。药成。以绵滤去
滓。
治小儿腹痛。不食乳。人参丸方。
人参（半两去芦头） 黄连（半两去须） 龙胆（半两去芦头） 马牙硝（半两） 甘
草（半两
炙微
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。以乳汁研二丸灌口中。日四五服瘥。
治小儿三岁以下。胃口闭。不吃乳。朱砂丸方。
朱砂（一分细研） 丁香（一分） 麝香（一分细研） 人参（一分去芦头） 犀角屑
（半两）
黄
分炙微
赤锉）
上件药。捣罗为末。入研了药。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以熟水下三丸。
一
治小儿不吃乳。眼目不开。手足牵挽。此是惊风。朱砂散方。
朱砂（一分） 龙齿（一分） 硝石（一分）
上件药。都细研为散。每服。煎竹叶汤放温。调下一字。如二岁以上儿。每服半钱。
治小儿腹胀。不吃乳方。
赤茯苓（半两） 黄连（半两去须） 枳壳（半两麸炒微黄去瓤）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。三岁以下儿。以乳汁化三丸灌之。日四五
服。
治初生儿不饮乳。及不小便方。
奶汁（二合） 葱白（一寸切四破）
上二味。煎取一合。去滓。分温五服。即小便通及饮乳也。
治初生儿不饮乳。吐不止方。
蘧麦篾（少许） 盐（两黄米大）
上以奶汁一合。煎三五沸。去滓。即加牛黄末两粟米大。分减服之。立效。
治小儿腹痛。不肯哺乳方。
赤茯苓（一分） 甘草（一分炙微赤锉） 黄连（一分去须）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每用一丸研破。着奶头上。令儿吮奶。或
研点
When a newborn infant is first born, the midwife or attendant should immediately wipe the infant's mouth upon delivery to prevent foul blood from entering the infant's body. This ensures the harmony of the abdomen and prevents disease.
**Longdan San (Dragon Gall Decoction Powder)** for treating infants with high fever, abdominal distension, and refusal to nurse:
*Gentianae Radix* (Banliang, remove rhizome head), *Rhinocerotis Cornu* (Yifen, cut into flakes), *Chuan Shengma* (Banliang), *Binglang* (Yifen), *Chuan Dahuang* (Yifen, cut into pieces, lightly stir-fried).
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a coarse mesh to make a powder. Take one Qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five Fen, filter out the dregs, let it cool to a warm temperature, and administer slowly in divided doses.
**Moding Gao (Scalp Rubbing Ointment)** for treating infants with nasal congestion, cerebral stuffiness, and inability to nurse:
*Sheep Marrow* (Sanliang), *Danggui* (Sanfen, cut into pieces, lightly stir-fried), *Xixin* (Sanfen), *Baizhi* (Sanfen), *Mutong* (Sanfen), *Wild Boar Fat* (Sanliang).
Cut the herbs into pieces. First place the fat and marrow in a pot, add the herbs, and decoct over low heat. When the *Baizhi* turns scorched yellow, the ointment is ready. Filter out the dregs using cotton cloth.
**Renshen Wan (Ginseng Pill)** for treating infants with abdominal pain and refusal to nurse:
*Renshen* (Banliang, remove rhizome head), *Huanglian* (Banliang, remove stamens), *Longdan* (Banliang, remove rhizome head), *Mayaxiao* (Banliang), *Gancao* (Banliang, honey-fried until slightly yellow).
Pulverize the above herbs and sieve them. Mix the powder with refined honey to form pills the size of *Catalpa* seeds. For each dose, crush two pills in breast milk and instill into the infant's mouth. Administer four to five times daily until recovery.
**Zhusha Wan (Cinnabar Pill)** for treating infants under three years old with closed stomach aperture and refusal to nurse:
*Zhusha* (Yifen, finely ground), *Dingxiang* (Yifen), *Shexiang* (Yifen, finely ground), *Renshen* (Yifen, remove rhizome head), *Rhinocerotis Cornu* (Banliang, cut into flakes), *Huangqin* (Yifen, honey-fried until slightly red, cut).
Pulverize the above herbs and sieve them. Incorporate the finely ground ingredients and grind uniformly. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. For each dose, administer three pills with cooked water.
**Zhusha San (Cinnabar Powder)** for treating infants refusing to nurse, with eyes not opening and limbs twitching, indicative of Convulsive Wind (*Jingfeng*):
*Zhusha* (Yifen), *Longchi* (Yifen), *Xiaoshi* (Yifen).
Finely grind the above herbs into a powder. For each dose, decoct bamboo leaf soup, let it cool to warm, and mix with a "Zi" amount of powder. For children over two years old, administer half a Qian per dose.
Formula for treating infants with abdominal distension and refusal to nurse:
*Chifuling* (Banliang), *Huanglian* (Banliang, remove stamens), *Zhiqiao* (Banliang, bran-fried until slightly yellow, remove pith).
Pulverize the above herbs and sieve them. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of *Catalpa* seeds. For infants under three years old, dissolve three pills in breast milk and administer. Give four to five times daily.
Formula for treating newborns who do not drink milk and have urinary retention:
*Milk Juice* (Erhe), *Congbai* (One Cun, cut and split into four parts).
Decoct the above two ingredients until one He remains. Filter out the dregs. Divide into five warm doses. This will promote urination and enable nursing.
Formula for treating newborns who do not drink milk and suffer from continuous vomiting:
*Qumie* (A small amount), *Salt* (Size of a yellow rice grain).
Decoct the above in one He of milk juice for three to five boils. Filter out the dregs. Add *Niuhuang* powder, sized like a millet grain, and administer in divided doses. Immediate effect is expected.
Formula for treating infants with abdominal pain and refusal to nurse:
*Chifuling* (Yifen), *Gancao* (Yifen, honey-fried until slightly red, cut), *Huanglian* (Yifen, remove stamens).
Pulverize the above herbs and sieve them. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of *Catalpa* seeds. For each use, crush one pill, place it on the nipple, and allow the infant to suckle, or crush and apply...