夫绝乳小儿。寒温失调。饮食不化。与脏气相搏。结聚不动。名为症也。其食结在腹。
喜寒
治小儿食症。或时寒热。四肢黄瘦。不欲饮食。礞石丸方。
礞石（一分） 巴豆（半两去心皮纸裹压去油） 干姜（一分炮裂为末） 砂（半两）
杏
仁（一
分）
上件药。捣罗为末。以所煎膏和丸。如绿豆大。三岁儿。每服。以茶清下一丸。儿稍大。
临
治小儿食症。寒热羸瘦。不能饮食。宜服防葵丸方。
防葵（半两） 肉豆蔻（一分去壳） 木香（一分） 川大黄〔一分（两）锉碎微炒〕 鳖
甲（一
两
细研）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。三岁儿。每服。以粥饮下五丸。日二三服。
更量
治小儿食症。久不消。代赭丸方。
代赭（半两细研） 巴豆（半两去皮心研纸裹压去油） 黄连（一分去须） 丁香（半
两） 五
灵脂
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。三岁儿。空心以粥饮下二丸。量
儿大
治小儿食症。吃食不得。四肢消瘦。宜服木香丸方。
木香（一分） 朱砂（半两细研水飞过） 槟榔（一分） 代赭（半两细研） 鳖甲（半
两涂酥
炙令
分
去皮
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如黍米大。三岁儿。空心以暖水下三丸。晚
再服
治小儿食症。大肠涩。心腹妨闷。大黄丸方。
川大黄（三分锉碎微炒） 鳖甲（三分涂醋炙令黄去裙 ） 赤芍药（三分） 大麻仁
（三分）
防
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。三岁儿。每早晨以温水下五丸。晚后再服。
更量
又方。
京三棱（半两煨锉为末） 五灵脂（半两末） 巴豆霜（半两）
上件药。都研令匀。以醋煮面糊和丸。如绿豆大。每服空心。茶清下二丸。量儿大小。
加减
又方。
菖蒲末（半两） 巴豆（二十枚去皮研烂以头醋一中盏熬成膏）
上件药。入巴豆膏和丸。如绿豆大。每服空心。以茶清下二丸。量儿大小加减。
又方。
朱砂（半两细研水飞过） 腻粉（一钱） 干胭脂（一分） 巴豆霜（半分）
上件药。都研令匀。以醋煮面糊和丸。如绿豆大。每服空心。煎橘皮汤下二丸。量儿大
小。
Infants who have been weaned, due to improper regulation of cold and heat, suffer from indigestion. The undigested food clashes with the Qi of the Zang-Fu organs, condensing and stagnating without moving, which is termed "Zheng" (masses or accumulations). This food accumulation knots in the abdomen.
For pediatric food accumulation presenting with alternating chills and fever, yellowish emaciation of the four limbs, and anorexia, use Mengshi Wan (Mengshi Pill).
Mengshi (Lapis Auripigmenti et Antimonii, 1 fen) Badi Dou (Crotonis Fructus, 0.5 liang, remove heart and skin, wrap in paper and press to remove oil) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum, 1 fen, processed until cracked and ground into powder) Sha (Realgar, 0.5 liang) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 1 fen)
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Mix with the prepared paste to form pills the size of mung beans. For a three-year-old child, administer one pill per dose with clear tea water. For slightly older children, adjust the dosage accordingly.
For pediatric food accumulation presenting with alternating chills and fever, emaciation, and inability to eat, Fangkui Wan (Fangkui Pill) is suitable.
Fangkui (Radix Anemones Raddeanae, 0.5 liang) Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, 1 fen, remove shell) Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 fen) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen [Note: text implies 'liang' might be a typo or unit confusion, translating as 1 fen based on context structure but noting potential error], crushed and lightly stir-fried) Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 1 liang, finely ground)
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. For a three-year-old child, administer five pills per dose with rice broth, two to three times daily. Adjust dosage based on the child's constitution.
For pediatric food accumulation that has persisted for a long time without resolving, Daizhe Wan (Daizhe Pill) is used.
Daizhe (Haematitum, 0.5 liang, finely ground) Badi Dou (Crotonis Fructus, 0.5 liang, remove skin and heart, grind and press in paper to remove oil) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 fen, remove roots) Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, 0.5 liang) Wulingzhi (Trogopterori Faeces, 0.5 liang)
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Grind thoroughly to ensure uniformity. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. For a three-year-old child, administer two pills on an empty stomach with rice broth. Adjust dosage based on the child's size.
For pediatric food accumulation characterized by difficulty eating and emaciation of the four limbs, Muxiang Wan (Muxiang Pill) is suitable.
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 fen) Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 0.5 liang, finely ground using water flotation method) Binglang (Arecae Semen, 1 fen) Daizhe (Haematitum, 0.5 liang, finely ground) Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 0.5 liang, coated with butter and roasted until brittle) [Note: Original text appears truncated here]
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Grind thoroughly to ensure uniformity. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of millet grains. For a three-year-old child, administer three pills on an empty stomach with warm water, and take another dose in the evening.
For pediatric food accumulation presenting with constipation/stagnation of the Large Intestine and chest/abdominal fullness and oppression, Dahuang Wan (Dahuang Pill) is used.
Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, crushed and lightly stir-fried) Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 3 fen, coated with vinegar and roasted until yellow, remove skirt edge) Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 3 fen) Damaren (Cannabis Fructus, 3 fen) [Note: Original text contains a fragment "Fang" after Damaren, likely missing characters such as Fangfeng or Fangji. Translated only visible parts.]
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. For a three-year-old child, administer five pills every morning with warm water, and take another dose in the evening. Adjust dosage as needed.
Another prescription.
Jingsanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, baked, crushed, and ground into powder) Wulingzhi (Trogopterori Faeces, 0.5 liang, powdered) Badoushuang (Crotonis Fructus Pulvis, 0.5 liang)
Grind the above herbs thoroughly to ensure uniformity. Mix with flour paste boiled in vinegar to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer two pills on an empty stomach with clear tea water per dose. Adjust dosage based on the child's size.
Another prescription.
Changpu Mo (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma Powder, 0.5 liang) Badi Dou (Crotonis Fructus, 20 seeds, remove skin, grind into paste, boil with first extraction of vinegar in a medium vessel until it becomes a paste)
Mix the above ingredients with the Badi Dou paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer two pills on an empty stomach with clear tea water per dose. Adjust dosage based on the child's size.
Another prescription.
Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 0.5 liang, finely ground using water flotation method) Nifen (Calomelas, 1 qian) Ganyanzhi (Dry Carmine, 1 fen) Badoushuang (Crotonis Fructus Pulvis, 0.5 fen)
Grind the above herbs thoroughly to ensure uniformity. Mix with flour paste boiled in vinegar to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer two pills on an empty stomach with decoction of Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium per dose. Adjust dosage based on the child's size.