夫时气热毒在脏。阴阳隔绝。邪热客于足少阴之络。毒瓦斯上熏。攻于咽喉。故令肿痛或
生疮也。
治时气热毒上攻。咽喉疼痛。宜服射干散方。
射干 川升麻 麦门冬（去心） 甘草（炙微赤锉） 犀角屑（以上各三分） 马兰根
（半两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治时气热毒上攻。咽喉不利。宜服前胡散方。
前胡（一两去芦头） 天门冬（半两去心） 川升麻（一两） 赤茯苓（三分） 桔梗
（半两去
芦头
仁（三分
汤浸
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治时气毒攻咽喉疼痛。妨闷方。
半夏（汤洗七遍去滑） 桂心 射干 甘草（炙微赤锉） 麦门冬（去心） 黄药（以
上各半
两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入竹叶二七片。煎至五分。去滓。不计时
候。温服。
治时气热毒攻咽喉。肿塞不通。宜服升麻散方。
川升麻 木通 射干 赤芍药 羚羊角屑 马兰根 甘草（炙微赤锉） 杏仁（汤浸去
皮
尖双仁麸炒微黄）（以上各一两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治时气热毒上攻咽喉。噎塞肿痛。宜服玄参散方。
玄参 射干 川升麻 百合 前胡（去芦头） 白蒺藜（微炒去刺） 犀角屑 枳壳（麸
炒
微黄
通（锉）
麦
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治时气热毒上攻。咽喉噎塞。不能下食。宜服此方。
射干 川升麻 人参（去芦头） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙） 半夏〔汤浸（洗）七遍去
滑〕
甘草（炙微赤锉以上各一两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候
。温服。
治时气热毒攻咽喉。宜服含化太阴玄精丸方。
太阴玄精（细研） 川升麻 玄参 射干 寒水石（细研） 甘草（炙微赤锉）（以上
各半两）
马牙硝（一两细研）
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如小弹子大。常含一丸。咽津。
治时气热毒上攻。咽喉疼痛。闭塞。宜服含化升麻丸方。
川升麻 玄参 射干 百合 马兰根 甘草（炙微赤锉以上各一分） 马牙硝（半两）
上件药捣罗为末。用牛蒡根捣汁。和丸。如樱桃大。常含一丸。咽津。
治时气毒瓦斯攻咽喉。闭塞不通方。
生乌扇（半斤切） 猪脂（半斤）
上二味相和。煎五七沸。绞去滓。候冷。当取如枣大含咽之。
治时气热毒攻咽喉肿痛方。
上以商陆根切捣令烂。炒热。用手帕子。裹熨咽喉肿处。冷即复换。
When the pathogenic heat-toxin of seasonal qi (Shi Qi) accumulates in the zang organs, yin and yang become isolated. The evil heat lodges in the collaterals of the Foot-Shaoyin Kidney meridian, and the toxic vapors ascend to scorch the throat, causing swelling, pain, or ulceration.
For throat pain caused by the upward attack of seasonal heat-toxin, the Shegan Powder is indicated.
Ingredients: Belamcanda Rhizome (Shegan), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maimendong, processed by removing the heart), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted until slightly red and sliced), Rhinocerotis Cornu (Xijiao, shredded) (each 3 fen above); Kalanchoe Herba (Malangen) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pulverize the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Decoct with one zhongzhan of water until reduced to 6/10 volume. Strain and take warm at any time.
For throat obstruction caused by the upward attack of seasonal heat-toxin, the Qianhu Powder is indicated.
Ingredients: Peucedani Radix (Qianhu, 1 liang, remove rhizome head), Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong, 0.5 liang, remove heart), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma, 1 liang), Poria Cocos (Chifuling, 3 fen), Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng, 0.5 liang, remove rhizome head), Prunus Armeniaca Semen (Xingren, 3 fen, soaked in decoction, remove skin and tip, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow).
Preparation and Administration: Pulverize the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Decoct with one dazhan of water until reduced to 5/10 volume. Strain and take warm at any time.
For throat pain and chest oppression caused by the attack of seasonal toxic qi on the throat.
Ingredients: Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia, washed seven times in decoction to remove slipperiness), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Belamcanda Rhizome (Shegan), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted until slightly red and sliced), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maimendong, remove heart), Polygonum Multiflorum Radix (Huangyao) (each 0.5 liang above).
Preparation and Administration: Pulverize the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Decoct with one dazhan of water plus fourteen leaves of Bambusa Leaves (Zhuye) until reduced to 5/10 volume. Strain and take warm at any time.
For throat swelling and blockage caused by the attack of seasonal heat-toxin, the Shengma Powder is indicated.
Ingredients: Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma), Akebiae Caulis (Mutong), Belamcanda Rhizome (Shegan), Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao), Saiga Tataricae Cornu (Lingyangjiao, shredded), Kalanchoe Herba (Malangen), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted until slightly red and sliced), Prunus Armeniaca Semen (Xingren, soaked in decoction, remove skin and tip, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow) (each 1 liang above).
Preparation and Administration: Pulverize the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Decoct with one dazhan of water until reduced to 5/10 volume. Strain and take warm at any time.
For throat blockage and swelling-pain caused by the upward attack of seasonal heat-toxin, the Xuanshen Powder is indicated.
Ingredients: Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen), Belamcanda Rhizome (Shegan), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma), Lilii Bulbus (Baihe), Peucedani Radix (Qianhu, remove rhizome head), Tribuli Fructus (Bajili, lightly stir-fried to remove spines), Rhinocerotis Cornu (Xijiao, shredded), Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (Zhiqiao, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow), Akebiae Caulis (Mutong, sliced), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maimendong, remove heart).
Preparation and Administration: Pulverize the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Decoct with one dazhan of water until reduced to 5/10 volume. Strain and take warm at any time.
For throat blockage preventing swallowing due to the upward attack of seasonal heat-toxin.
Ingredients: Belamcanda Rhizome (Shegan), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma), Ginseng Radix (Renshen, remove rhizome head), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenju pi, soaked in decoction, remove white pith and dried), Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia, soaked in decoction, washed seven times to remove slipperiness), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted until slightly red and sliced) (each 1 liang above).
Preparation and Administration: Pulverize the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose. Decoct with one dazhan of water plus half a qian of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) until reduced to 5/10 volume. Strain and take warm at any time.
For the attack of seasonal heat-toxin on the throat, the Taiyin Xuanjing Pill for Lozenges is indicated.
Ingredients: Nephrite (Taiyin Xuanjing, finely ground), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma), Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen), Belamcanda Rhizome (Shegan), Arsenici Trioxidum (Hanshuishi, finely ground), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted until slightly red and sliced) (each 0.5 liang above); Natrii Sulfas (Mayaxiao, 1 liang, finely ground).
Preparation and Administration: Pulverize and sieve the above ingredients into fine powder, mix thoroughly. Blend with refined honey to form pills the size of small marbles. Contain one pill in the mouth frequently and swallow the saliva.
For throat pain and blockage caused by the upward attack of seasonal heat-toxin, the Shengma Pill for Lozenges is indicated.
Ingredients: Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma), Scrophulariae Radix (Xuanshen), Belamcanda Rhizome (Shegan), Lilii Bulbus (Baihe), Kalanchoe Herba (Malangen), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, roasted until slightly red and sliced) (each 1 fen above); Natrii Sulfas (Mayaxiao, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pulverize the above ingredients into fine powder. Blend with juice extracted from Arctii Radix (Niubanggen) to form pills the size of cherries. Contain one pill in the mouth frequently and swallow the saliva.
For throat blockage caused by the attack of seasonal toxic vapors.
Ingredients: Iris Tectori Rhizoma (Wushan, raw, 0.5 jin, sliced), Porcine Fat (Zhuzhi, 0.5 jin).
Preparation and Administration: Mix the two ingredients and boil for five to seven boils. Strain and discard the residue. Allow to cool. Take a date-sized portion and contain it in the mouth to swallow.
For throat swelling and pain caused by the attack of seasonal heat-toxin.
Preparation and Administration: Slice and pound Phytolaccae Radix (Shanglu) until mushy. Stir-fry until hot. Wrap in a handkerchief and apply as a compress to the swollen area of the throat. Replace immediately when it cools.