夫风狂病者。由风邪入并于阳所所为也。风邪入血。使人阴阳二气。虚实不调。若一实
一虚
悲哀
致
治风狂。发即多啼泣。或即歌笑。或自说贤智。或狂走不避水火。宜服远志散方。
远志(一两去心) 防风(半两去芦头) 桂心(半两) 茯神(一两) 甘草(半两
炙微赤
锉) 独
去苗) 黄
芩(三分)
六分。
去滓。不计时候。温服。
治风狂妄有所见。恍惚不定。发即欲走。宜服犀角散方。
犀角屑(一两) 白藓皮(一两) 桑上寄生(一两) 人参(一两去芦头) 麦门冬
(一两半
去心
上件药。捣
粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治风狂。发作无常。不避水火。宜服虎睛散方。
虎睛(一对酒浸一宿微炙) 白茯苓(一两) 桂心(三分) 防风(三分去芦头) 独
活(半
两)
两烧
灰)
露
不计
时候。以温水调下一钱。
治风狂乱语。心热狂走。宜服真珠散方。
真珠(半两细研) 牛粪(半两细研) 天竹黄(三分细研) 黄芩(一两) 龙齿(三
分) 朱
砂(
两去心焙)
远志(半两去心) 白藓皮(半两) 金箔(五十片细研) 银箔(五十片细研) 麝香(一
钱细研)
附子(三分炮裂)
甘菊花(三分) 羚羊角屑(半两)上件药。捣细罗为散。入研了药。都研令匀。每服。
不计时
候。以薄荷温水。或消梨汁。调
治风狂。喜怒不恒。或欲狂走。不自觉知。宜服牛黄丸方。
牛黄(一分细研) 远志(一两去心) 白龙骨(一两) 铁粉(一两细研) 龙脑(一
钱细研)
甘
两细研)
犀角屑(一两) 防风(一两去芦头) 麦门冬(一两半去心焙) 朱砂(一两细研水飞过)
上件
药。捣罗为末。入研了药。都研令匀。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。不计时候。
水下二十丸。忌生血。
治风狂乱走。不可禁止方。
生铁(二十斤以水二斗煮取一斗去铁) 玄参(一两) 防风(一两半去芦头) 白茯
苓(一
两半)
为散。入
铁汁中煮取五升。去滓。内竹沥和匀。不计时候。温服二合。
治风热气盛。烦躁如狂。宜服此方。
熟黄瓜(一枚水五合捩取汁) 竹沥(三合) 川朴硝(二两细研) 蜜(一合)上件
药。相和
令匀。不计时候。温服二合。
Wind-madness is caused by wind pathogenic factors invading and merging with the Yang aspect. When wind pathogens enter the blood vessels, they cause an imbalance of deficiency and excess in the Yin and Yang Qi of the body. If there is a condition of one excess and one deficiency, accompanied by sorrow, it leads to wind-madness. During attacks, patients may weep and cry excessively, or suddenly sing and laugh, or boast of their own wisdom and virtue, or run wildly without avoiding fire or water. It is appropriate to take Yuanzhi San (Polygalae Radix Powder).
Yuanzhi (Radix Polygalae) (1 liang, remove heart) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (0.5 liang, remove rhizome head) Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi) (0.5 liang) Fushen (Poria with Hostwood) (1 liang) Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) (0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, crushed) Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (0.5 liang, remove sprouts) Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) (3 fen).
The above ingredients are pounded and sifted into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhong zhan (approx. 200ml) of water until reduced to 6 fen (approx. 120ml), strain, and drink warm at any time.
For treating wind-madness with delusions, hallucinations, and unstable mental state, where the patient desires to run during attacks, it is appropriate to take Xijiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder).
Xijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis) (1 liang) Baixianpi (Cortex Dictamni) (1 liang) Sangshang Jisheng (Ramulus Taxilli growing on Mulberry) (1 liang) Renshen (Radix Ginseng) (1 liang, remove rhizome head) Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis) (1.5 liang, remove heart).
The above ingredients are pounded and sifted into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhong zhan of water until reduced to 6 fen, strain, and drink warm at any time.
For treating wind-madness with irregular attacks, not avoiding fire or water, it is appropriate to take Huqing San (Tiger Eye Powder).
Huqing (Oculus Tigris) (1 pair, soaked in wine overnight, lightly roasted) Baifuling (Poria) (1 liang) Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi) (3 fen) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (3 fen, remove rhizome head) Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis) (0.5 liang) Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (3 fen, processed until cracked, burnt to ash).
The above ingredients are pounded and sifted into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with warm water. Drink at any time.
For treating wind-madness with incoherent speech, heart-heat causing wild running, it is appropriate to take Zhenzhu San (Pearl Powder).
Zhenzhu (Margarita) (0.5 liang, finely ground) Niufen (Feces Bovis) (0.5 liang, finely ground) Tianzhuhuang (Succus Bambusae) (3 fen, finely ground) Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) (1 liang) Longchi (Os Draconis) (3 fen) Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (1 liang, water-floating) Yuanzhi (Radix Polygalae) (0.5 liang, remove heart) Baixianpi (Cortex Dictamni) (0.5 liang) Jinbo (Lamina Aurii) (50 sheets, finely ground) Yinbo (Lamina Argenti) (50 sheets, finely ground) Shexiang (Moschus) (1 qian, finely ground) Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (3 fen, processed until cracked) Ganjuhua (Flos Chrysanthemi) (3 fen) Lingyangjiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae) (0.5 liang).
The above ingredients are pounded and sifted into a fine powder, mixed with the already ground ingredients, and ground uniformly. Take per dose, at any time, mixed with warm water containing Bohe (Herba Menthae) or juice from Xiaoli (Pyrus bretschneideri).
For treating wind-madness with unpredictable anger and joy, or desire to run wildly without self-awareness, it is appropriate to take Niuhuang Wan (Calculus Bovis Pill).
Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) (1 fen, finely ground) Yuanzhi (Radix Polygalae) (1 liang, remove heart) Bailonggu (Os Costae et Fascia Scapulae) (1 liang) Tiefen (Plumbum Carbonicum) (1 liang, finely ground) Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) (1 qian, finely ground) Ganjuhua (Flos Chrysanthemi) (3 fen) Xijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis) (1 liang) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (1 liang, remove rhizome head) Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis) (1.5 liang, remove heart and baked) Zhusha (Cinnabaris) (1 liang, finely ground and water-flown).
The above ingredients are pounded and sifted into powder, mixed with the already ground ingredients, and ground uniformly. Mix with refined honey, pound 300-200 times, form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take at any time, 20 pills with warm water. Avoid raw blood products.
For treating wind-madness with uncontrollable running, this formula is used.
Shengtie (Ferrum) (20 jin, boiled in 2 dou of water to obtain 1 dou, remove iron residue) Xuanshen (Radix Scrophulariae) (1 liang) Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (1.5 liang, remove rhizome head) Baifuling (Poria) (1.5 liang).
The above ingredients are pounded and sifted into powder, added to the iron decoction, boiled to obtain 5 sheng, strained, mixed with Zhuli (Succus Bambusae), and drink 2 he warm at any time.
For treating excessive wind-heat qi, irritability resembling madness, this formula is appropriate.
Shu Huanggua (Cucumis Sativus Preparatus) (1 fruit, squeezed juice from 5 he of water) Zhuli (Succus Bambusae) (3 he) Chuan Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (2 liang, finely ground) Mi (Mel) (1 he).
The above ingredients are mixed uniformly. Drink 2 he warm at any time.