治清浊不分，泄泻注下，或赤或白，脐腹 痛，里急后重，并宜服之。
草乌（三枚，各去皮、尖，一生、一炮、一烧作灰用）
上为细末，醋糊丸，如萝卜子大。大人五、七丸，小儿三丸。水泻，倒流水下。赤痢，
甘草汤下。白痢，干姜汤下。
治大人、小儿脾胃气虚，冷热不调，下痢脓血，赤多白少；或因肠胃乘虚为热
下痢纯血，脐、腹 痛，里急后重，口燥烦渴，小便不利，纯下鲜血；或先经下痢
热药而误服热药，蕴毒不散，积于肠间，渗而成血者，并宜服之。
地榆（炒） 干葛（各半斤） 茯苓（去皮） 赤芍药（各六两） 干姜（炮，二两） 当
归（去
上捣，罗为细末。每服二钱，用温热水调下，不拘时候，小儿三岁，可服半钱，更量岁
数加减与之。若下痢纯白，或下紫黑血，肠滑不禁者，皆可服之。
治八种毒痢，脏腑撮痛，脓血赤白，或下瘀血，或成片子，或有五色相杂
兼治噤口恶痢，里急后重，久渴不止，全不进食，他药不能治者，立见神效。
黑豆（炒，去皮，十二两） 干姜（炮，四两） 罂粟壳（蜜炒，半斤） 地榆（炒） 甘
草（
上为细末。每服二钱，水一盏，同煎至七分，温服。
治脾胃虚弱，宿寒停积，或饮食生冷，内伤脾胃，泄泻注下，水谷不化，
逆恶心，脐腹 痛，胁肋胀满，腹内虚鸣，饮食减少，及积寒久痢，纯白或白
无度，或脾胃虚寒，泄泻日久，愈而复发者，并宜服之。
京三棱（炮） 木香（不见火） 浓朴（去粗皮，姜汁制） 芍药 肉豆蔻（炮） 人
参干姜
香（各三两半）
上为细末。每服三钱，水一盏，生姜三片，枣一个，擘破，同煎至八分，空心，食前温
服。如不及煎，入盐少许，汤点服亦得。
[San Shen Wan (Three Divine Pills)]
Indicated for conditions where clear and turbid qi fail to separate, resulting in watery diarrhea, with stool appearing either red or white, accompanied by pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, tenesmus. It is suitable for all such cases.
Rhizoma Aconiti Lateralis Preparatus (Caowu) (three pieces; remove skin and tips from each; use one raw, one processed, and one calcined to ash).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Use vinegar paste to form pills, sized like radish seeds. Adults take five to seven pills per dose; children take three pills. For watery diarrhea, administer with "reverse-flowing water" (water flowing upstream); for bloody dysentery, administer with Licorice Decoction (Gancao Tang); for white dysentery, administer with Dried Ginger Decoction (Ganjiang Tang).
[Diyu San (Sanguisorba Powder)]
Indicated for adults and children with Spleen-Stomach Qi deficiency, disharmony of cold and heat, dysentery with pus and blood (predominantly red), or pure blood due to intestinal heat invading through deficiency, accompanied by umbilical/abdominal pain, tenesmus, dry mouth, thirst, and difficult urination. It is also indicated for cases where previous dysentery was mismanaged with hot-natured herbs, leading to accumulated toxicity in the intestines that penetrates and causes bleeding. It is suitable for all such cases.
Radix Sanguisorbae (Diyu) (stir-fried) (half jin / approx. 250g)
Radix Puerariae Lobatae (Gegen) (half jin / approx. 250g)
Poria (Fuling) (remove skin) (six liang / approx. 300g)
Radix Paeoniae Rubra (Chishaoyao) (six liang / approx. 300g)
Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum (Ganjiang) (processed, two liang / approx. 100g)
Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui) (remove rhizome, wash)
Crush the above ingredients and sieve into a fine powder. Take two qian (approx. 6-9g) per dose, mixed with warm boiled water, at any time. Children aged three may take half a qian, adjusting dosage according to age. It is also suitable for cases of pure white discharge, passage of dark purple/black blood, or intestinal slippage with incontinence.
[Yingsuke San (Poppy Shell Powder)]
Indicated for eight types of toxic dysentery, characterized by cramping pain in the zang-fu organs, pus and blood in stool (red and white), passage of clotted blood, membrane-like stools, or mixed colors of five hues.
Also indicated for anorectic severe dysentery, tenesmus, prolonged thirst, complete inability to eat, and cases refractory to other treatments, providing immediate miraculous effects.
Soja Seed Preparatum (Heidou) (stir-fried, remove skin, twelve liang / approx. 600g)
Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum (Ganjiang) (processed, four liang / approx. 200g)
Pericarpium Papaveris (Yingsuke) (honey-fried, half jin / approx. 250g)
Radix Sanguisorbae (Diyu) (stir-fried)
Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao) (honey-fried, one liang / approx. 50g)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take two qian (approx. 6-9g) per dose, decocted with one sheng (approx. 200ml) of water until reduced to seven-tenths. Take warm.
[Muxiang San (Aucklandia Powder)]
Indicated for Spleen-Stomach weakness, retention of old cold, internal injury to the Spleen-Stomach from consuming raw/cold foods, resulting in watery diarrhea, undigested food in stool, nausea/vomiting, umbilical/abdominal pain, hypochondriac distension, borborygmus, decreased appetite, chronic dysentery due to retained cold (pure white or mucoid discharge without limit), or long-standing diarrhea due to Spleen-Stomach deficiency-cold that recurs after remission. It is suitable for all such cases.
Rhizoma Sparganii (Jingsanleng) (processed)
Radix Aucklandiae (Muxiang) (avoid direct fire)
Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis (Houpo) (remove rough bark, process with ginger juice)
Radix Paeoniae Alba (Shaoyao)
Semen Myristicae (Roudoukou) (processed)
Radix Ginseng (Renshen)
Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang)
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi) (each three and a half liang / approx. 175g)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take three qian (approx. 9-15g) per dose, decocted with one sheng (approx. 200ml) of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and one jujube (split open), until reduced to eight-tenths. Take warm on an empty stomach before meals. If decoction is not feasible, add a small amount of salt and administer with boiling water.