治小儿脾胃不和，憎寒壮热，腹痛呕吐，不纳乳食。
枇杷叶（去毛，微炙） 白豆蔻（去皮） 陈皮（去白） 芎 甘草（炙，各一分） 干
木瓜
上为粗散。三岁小儿每服一钱，水一小盏，生姜钱子三片，枣一枚，同煎至七分，去滓
温服，不计时候，量儿大小加减。
治小儿冷热不调，大便青黄，心腹多痛，或腹中气满，或时呕逆，不欲乳食。
白芍药 当归（微炒） 人参 芎 （各三分） 白术 甘草（炙，各半两）
上件捣罗为末，水煮面糊丸，如麻子大。三岁小儿每服十丸，粥饮下，日三服，更量儿
大
治小儿外感风冷，壮热憎寒，头痛体重，中寒气逆，呕吐恶心，或手足厥冷，
和，并皆治之。
苍术（米泔浸一宿，去黑皮，焙） 浓朴（去皮，姜汁炙） 陈皮（去白，各一两） 干
姜（
上件为细末。三岁小儿每服一钱，水一小盏，入生姜钱二片，枣子一枚，同煎至五分，
滤去滓，热服。
治小儿伤寒壮热，头痛体疼，口干烦渴。
石膏 黄芩 甘草 赤芍药 葛根（各一两） 麻黄（去根、节） 柴胡（去苗，各半
两）
上捣，罗为散。三岁小儿每服一钱，水一小盏，入生姜少许，葱白三寸，豉二十粒，同
煎
治小儿伤寒，四肢烦热，头疼体痛，心躁口干发渴。
葛根 麻黄（去根、节） 人参（各半两） 肉桂（去粗皮） 甘草（炙，各一分）
上件捣为粗散。三岁儿每服一钱，水一小盏，入生姜少许，枣子一枚，同煎至五分，滤
去滓，温服，量儿大小加减，不计时候。
Treating pediatric spleen and stomach disharmony, characterized by aversion to cold with high fever, abdominal pain and vomiting, and inability to accept milk or food.
Loquat Leaf (Loquat Folium, *Eriobotryae Folium*) (remove hairs, lightly roasted) Cardamom Seed (Cardamomi Fructus Rotundus) (remove peel) Tangerine Peel (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (remove white pith) Ligusticum Rhizome (Chuanxiong Rhizoma, *Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*) Licorice Root (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted, each 1 fen) Dried Quince (Chaenomeles Fructus, *Chaenomelis Fructus*)
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. For a three-year-old child, administer one qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, three slices of ginger (thickness of a coin), and one jujube. Decoct together until reduced to seven-tenths of the original volume. Strain and serve warm. Administer at any time, adjusting the dosage according to the child's age and size.
Treating pediatric imbalance of cold and heat, presenting with greenish-yellow stools, frequent pain in the heart and abdomen, abdominal distension with gas, occasional nausea and vomiting, and anorexia for milk or food.
White Peony Root (Paeoniae Radix Alba) Angelica Root (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (lightly stir-fried) Ginseng Root (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Ligusticum Rhizome (Chuanxiong Rhizoma, *Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*) (each 3 fen) Atractylodes Rhizome (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Licorice Root (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted, each 0.5 liang)
Pulverize the above ingredients by pounding and sieving. Mix with wheat flour paste boiled in water to form pills the size of hemp seeds. For a three-year-old child, administer ten pills per dose, taken with gruel. Take three times daily, adjusting according to the child's physical development.
Treating pediatric exterior contraction of wind-cold, presenting with high fever and aversion to cold, headache, heavy body, internal invasion of cold qi causing rebellious qi flow, nausea and vomiting, or cold extremities. All these conditions are treated simultaneously.
Coix Seed? No, Cang Zhu: Atractylodes Rhizome (Atractylodis Rhizoma) (soaked in rice washing water overnight, remove black skin, dried) Magnolia Bark (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (remove bark, roasted with ginger juice) Tangerine Peel (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (remove white pith, each 1 liang) Dried Ginger (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, *Zingiberis Rhizoma*) [Note: Original text omits specific dosage for Dried Ginger here]
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. For a three-year-old child, administer one qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, two slices of ginger, and one jujube. Decoct together until reduced to five-tenths of the original volume. Filter and serve hot.
Treating pediatric Shanghan (cold damage) with high fever, headache, body ache, dry mouth, irritability, and thirst.
Gypsum Fibrosum (Gypsum) Scutellaria Root (Scutellariae Radix) Licorice Root (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Red Peony Root (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) Kudzu Root (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (each 1 liang) Ephedra Stem (Ephedrae Herba) (remove roots and nodes) Bupleurum Root (Bupleuri Radix) (remove seedlings, each 0.5 liang)
Pound and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. For a three-year-old child, administer one qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, a little ginger, three cun of scallion white, and twenty grains of fermented soybean (Douchi). Decoct together [text cuts off, implying decoction and administration].
Treating pediatric Shanghan (cold damage) with vexatious heat in the four limbs, headache, body ache, mental restlessness, dry mouth, and thirst.
Kudzu Root (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) Ephedra Stem (Ephedrae Herba) (remove roots and nodes) Ginseng Root (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang) Cinnamon Twig (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (remove rough bark) Licorice Root (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted, each 1 fen)
Pound the above ingredients into a coarse powder. For a three-year-old child, administer one qian per dose. Add one small cup of water, a little ginger, and one jujube. Decoct together until reduced to five-tenths of the original volume. Filter and serve warm. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size. Administer at any time.