Commonly known as "Goose Mouth White Spots" (a oral condition characterized by white spots on the tongue or gums): Burn *Binglang* (Areca Seed, *Arecae Semen*) to charcoal, grind into powder, and apply directly to the affected area.
Named "Yi She" (a tongue disease): Use *Baicaoshuang* (Soot from Kitchen Chimney), mix with wine, and apply; effective. Alternatively, use *Zaofan* (Alum, *Chalcanthitum*), bake on a new tile until red, place on the ground to cool, grind into powder, and rub on the tongue; also effective.
Soak *Dengxincao* (Juncus Effusus Stem) in water and drink.
Named "Fetal Malaria" (malaria contracted during fetal development): Five qian of rock sugar (*Bingtang*), decoct in water, drink daily; cured in ten days. Or, take two liang of cicada slough (*Chantui*, *Cicadae Periostracum*), wrap it as a pillow for the infant to sleep on.
Named "Fetal Hernia", which may develop into "Wood Hernia" (a condition where the scrotum becomes swollen and hard like wood): Use *Shixie* (Stone Crab, likely referring to a specific mineral or crab species used in local medicine), grind with good vinegar into juice, and apply externally.
Burn old fir wood (*Laoshanmu*) to ash but retain its medicinal property, add *Gongfen* (Lead Powder, *Cerussa*), mix with refined sesame oil, and apply.
For heat sores appearing on the head, face, or all over the body: Mix five qian each of aged *Duanshi* (Calamine, *Calaminae Lapis*), *Huangbai* (Phellodendron Bark, *Phellodendri Cortex*), and *Huashi* (Talcum, *Talcum); grind fine, mix with tung oil (*Tongyou*), and apply.
Take one jin of green onion whites with roots intact (*Lianxu Congbai*), mash and stir-fry cooked, divide into two packs, and alternately moxa-iron the area below the navel. Or, take a small amount of *Zaojiao* (Tamarisk Bean, *Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus*), blow into the nose to induce sneezing.
Take seven green onions with roots, one large piece of ginger, three qian each of fermented soybeans (*Douchi*) and salt, mash together into one cake, bake hot, apply to the infant's umbilicus, tie tightly with a belt for a long time to promote circulation.
Burn an old rusty lock until red, knock off iron flakes, grind into powder, mix with cold water, and take orally.
Grind *Suye* (Perilla Leaf, *Perillae Folium*) into fine powder, sprinkle on the affected area. If dry, mix with sesame oil and apply.
Chew fine tea (*Xicha*) and apply externally around the eyes, or use steam-distilled water from *Yimucao* (Motherwort Herb, *Leonuri Herba*) to drop into the eyes.
Grind *Wubeizi* (Galla Chinensis) into powder, mix with vinegar to make a paste/plaster, and apply to the umbilicus.
Mash *Niubangzi* (Arctii Fructus) and apply to the fontanelle (soft spot on the infant's head) to prevent pox from entering the eyes.
Steam human breast milk until warm/hot, and apply/drop to the affected area.
Grind rabbit feces (*Tufen*) into powder, mix with refined sesame oil, and apply.
Mix *Huandan* (Red Lead Oxide, *Plumbi Oxidum Rubrum*) and old brick dust (*Laotu Zhuan*) into powder and blow into the affected area. Or, burn blue cloth (*Qingkou Bu*) to ash and blow, or burn duck feces (*Yafen*) and sprinkle.
Grind *Xionghuang* (Realgar, *Realgar*) into powder, mix with refined sesame oil, dip duck feathers, and wipe.
Chew fine tea until melted, wrap in paper, and apply to the umbilicus.
Take a handful of green onions, mash into a cake, apply to the umbilicus, place a tin kettle filled with hot water on top of the onion cake to warm/iron it.
Take old straw that has covered roofs or walls for many years, dry or bake, grind into extremely fine powder, and sprinkle on the affected area. If the whole body is broken, spread it on a mat and let the infant sit or lie on it (named "Rotting Grass Powder", *Fucao San*).
Take white snail shells from high up on outdoor walls, wash clean, grind into powder, and sprinkle on the affected area; itching and scratching will cease (named "White Snail Shell Powder", *Bailuo San*). (Also treats pox that fail to crust over, and concurrently treats black sunken pox.)