增损四物汤(见血寒论外方)
《良方》一味防风散(见《妇人规古方》)治肝经有风,以致血得风而流不归经者。
用防风去芦为末,每服一钱,白汤调服。一名独圣散,每服二钱,空心食前用酒煮白面,清饮调下,极效。
《良方》防风黄芩丸(见《妇人规古方》)治肝经风热以致血崩、便血、尿血等证。
条芩(炒黑) 防风(等分)
上为末,酒糊丸桐子大,每服三、五十丸,食远或
食前米饮或温酒送下。
柏叶散(见《妇人规古方》)治元气虚弱,崩中漏血,年久不愈。亦治白带。
柏叶(炒) 当归 生地 续断 川芎 龟甲(炙) 禹余粮(各一两半) 阿胶(炒五钱) 鳖甲(炙两半)
赤石脂( ) 牡蛎( ) 地榆 艾叶(炒) 鹿茸(炙各五钱)
上为末,每服二钱,粥饮调下。
棕灰散(见《古方八阵·和阵》)治大肠下血不止,或妇人崩漏下血。
败棕,不拘多少,烧灰存性,为细末。
每服二钱,空心好酒或清米饮调服。
龙脑鸡苏丸(见《古方八阵·和阵》)治上焦之火,除烦解劳,安吐血衄血,清五脏虚烦,神志不定,
上而酒毒、膈热、消渴,下而血滞、五淋、血崩等疾。
麦冬(四两) 甘草(一两半) 龙脑薄荷叶(一斤) 阿胶(炒) 人参(各二两) 黄 (炙一两)
生地(六两另为末) 木通 银柴胡(各二两。此二味用沸汤浸一日,夜绞取汁)
上用好白蜜二斤,先煎一、两沸,却入地黄末,不住手搅,徐加木通、柴胡汁,慢火熬成膏,然后加前诸
药末,和丸如豌豆大,每服二十丸,随证用引,送下。如室女虚劳,寒热潮作,用人参柴胡汤下。一方如前,
有黄连一两。
Zengsun Siwu Decoction (See "External Formulas for Blood Cold")
Yiwei Fangfeng San (One-Ingredient Saposhnikovia Powder) from *Liangfang* (See *Furen Gui Ancient Formulas*) treats conditions where wind pathogen in the Liver Meridian causes blood to flow erratically and fail to return to the vessels.
Use Saposhnikovia Root (*Radix Saposhnikoviae*, Fangfeng), remove the radix head, grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with plain boiled water. Also known as Dusheng San (Supreme Holy Powder), take 2 qian per dose. Before empty stomach or before meals, mix with clarified liquid from white flour boiled in wine, and take orally; it is extremely effective.
Fangfeng Huangqin Wan (Saposhnikovia and Scutellaria Pills) from *Liangfang* (See *Furen Gui Ancient Formulas*) treats symptoms such as metrorrhagia (blood flooding), hematochezia (blood in stool), and hematuria (blood in urine) caused by wind-heat in the Liver Meridian.
Tiao Qin (Scutellariae Radix, Huangqin, stir-baked until black), Fangfeng (equal parts).
Grind the above into powder, bind with wine paste to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30–50 pills per dose, taken well after meals or before meals with rice drink or warm wine.
Baiye San (Catalpa Leaf Powder) (See *Furen Gui Ancient Formulas*) treats metrorrhagia and leukorrhea due to deficiency of Yuan Qi (Original Qi), especially when chronic and unhealed. It also treats excessive vaginal discharge (leukorrhea).
Catalpa Leaf (*Folium Catalpae*, Baiye, stir-baked), Angelica Sinensis Radix (*Radix Angelicae Sinensis*, Danggui), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (*Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata*, Shengdi), Dipsaci Radix (*Radix Dipsaci*), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma (*Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong*, Chuanxiong), Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum (*Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis*, Guijia, calcined), Yuyuli Fructus (*Fructus Yuyuli*, Yuyuliang) (each 1.5 liang), Ejiao (*Colla Corii Asini*, Ejiao, stir-fried, 5 qian), Trionycis Carapax (*Carapax Trionycis*, Biejia, calcined, 1.5 liang), Red Halloysite (*Halloysitum Rubrum*, Chishizhi), Ostreae Concha (*Concha Ostreae*, Muli), Sanguisorbae Radix (*Radix Sanguisorbae*, Diyu), Artemisia Argyi Folium (*Folium Artemisiae Argyi*, Aiye, stir-baked), Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum (*Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum*, Lurong, calcined, each 5 qian).
Grind the above into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with gruel drink.
Zonghui San (Areca Palm Ash Powder) (See *Gufang Bazhen · He Zhen*) treats persistent lower gastrointestinal bleeding or metrorrhagia/leukorrhea with blood in women.
Take aged Areca Palm fiber (*Fibra Arecae Fructus*, Baizong), quantity不拘 (unrestricted), burn to ash while preserving its medicinal nature, grind into fine powder.
Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with good quality liquor or clear rice drink on an empty stomach.
Longnao Jisu Wan (Borneol and Houttuynia Pills) (See *Gufang Bazhen · He Zhen*) treats fire in the Upper Jiao, relieves irritability and fatigue, stabilizes hematemesis (vomiting blood) and epistaxis (nosebleed), clears deficiency heat and irritability in the five zang organs, unsettled spirit and mind, as well as upper issues like alcohol toxicity, diaphragmatic heat, and xiaoke (wasting-thirst syndrome); and lower issues like blood stasis, five types of strangury (wulin), and metrorrhagia.
Ophiopogonis Radix (*Radix Ophiopogonis*, Maidong, 4 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (*Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae*, Gancao, 1.5 liang), Mentha Haplocalyx (*Herba Menthae Haplocalycis*, Longnao Bohe Ye, 1 jin), Ejiao (*Colla Corii Asini*, Ejiao, stir-fried), Ginseng Radix (*Radix Ginseng*, Renshen) (each 2 liang), Astragali Membranacei Radix (*Radix Astragali Membranacei*, Huangqi, honey-fried, 1 liang), Rehmanniae Radix (*Radix Rehmanniae*, Shengdi, 6 liang, ground separately into powder), Akebiae Caulis (*Caulis Akebiae*, Mutong), Bupleuri Radix (*Radix Bupleuri*, Yin Chaihu) (each 2 liang. These two ingredients are soaked in boiling water for one day, juice extracted at night).
Take 2 jin of high-quality white honey, boil once or twice first, then add the prepared Rehmannia powder, stirring constantly. Slowly add the juice of Mutong and Chaihu, simmer over low heat until it becomes a paste. Then add the powders of the aforementioned herbs, mix well, and form pills the size of pea seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, guided by specific symptoms using appropriate transporters (yin). For unmarried women suffering from consumptive disease (xulao) with alternating chills and fever, administer with Renshen Chaihu Tang. Another version follows the above formula but adds Coptidis Rhizoma (*Rhizoma Coptidis*, Huanglian, 1 liang).