即附子母
远志、莽草为之使。畏饴糖、黑豆、冷水。恶藜芦。忌豉汁。反半夏、
栝蒌、贝母、白蔹、白芨。伏丹砂、砒石。辛,热。有大毒。除寒湿,行经散风,助阳退阴,
功同黑附子而稍缓。黑附
子回阳逐寒,川
乌头温脾去风。配桑白皮,煎干捣丸,治阴水肿满。(忌油腻酒面鱼肉。)配生栀子研,治湿
热寒郁,心腹冷痛,疝气。(加炒茴香葱酒下,更效。)
制法与附子同。
一名漏篮子
畏、恶与附子同。
辛,大热,有大毒。主发散四肢,充达皮毛,为治风之药。
附乌头而上出者为侧子,散生最小者为漏篮子。制法与附子同。
远志为之使。恶腐婢。忌豉汁。
辛,热,有大毒。通九窍,利皮肤。治风痰冷痹,发汗,又能止阴汗,亦风家之要药。
始种不生附子、侧子,经年独长大者,为天雄。制法与附子同。
畏、恶、反、使,与川乌头同。
辛,热,有大毒,为至毒之药。非风顽急疾,不可轻用。得巴豆,捣点疔毒。(根自拔
出。)
用醋熬膏,贴疔毒。(次日根出。)
野生于他处者为草乌头。或生用,或炮用,或以乌大豆同煮去其毒,或以豆腐同煮透亦
可。
连茎捣,滤汁晒干取膏,名射罔,作毒箭以射禽兽,十步即倒。中人亦死,宜速解之。
中射罔毒,以甘草、蓝汁、小豆叶、浮萍、荠 、冷水解之。
Chuanwu Tou (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) is the mother plant of Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata).
Yuanzhi (Radix Polygalae) and Mangcao (Herba Illicii Coriacei) act as its guiding herbs.
It is incompatible with Yitang (Maltose), Heidou (Black Soybean), and Lengshui (Cold Water).
It is adverse to Lilu (Radix Veratri Nigri).
It is contraindicated with Douzhi (Fermented Soybean Juice).
It is chemically antagonistic with Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Gualou (Fructus Trichosanthis), Beimu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae), Bailian (Radix Ampelopsis Japonicae), and Baiji (Rhizoma Bletillae).
Its toxicity can be subdued by Dansha (Cinnabaris) and Pishi (Arsenolite).
Pungent, hot. Highly toxic.
It dispels cold-dampness, unblocks meridians and scatters wind, assists yang and retreats yin.
Its efficacy is similar to Hei Fuzi (Prepared Black Aconite Root) but slightly milder.
Hei Fuzi restores yang and expels cold; Chuanwu Tou warms the spleen and removes wind.
Combined with Sangbaipi (Cortex Mori), decocted, dried, and pounded into pills, it treats edema and fullness caused by Yin-type water retention. (Contraindicated with greasy food, alcohol, wheat products, pork, and fish.)
Combined with raw Zhizi (Fructus Gardeniae), ground, it treats cold pain in the heart and abdomen due to damp-heat stagnation and hernia. (Adding fried Huixiang (Fructus Foeniculi), scallion, and wine for administration enhances efficacy.)
The processing method is the same as that of Fuzi.
Chuanwu Tou is also known as Lou Lanzi.
Its incompatibilities and adversities are the same as those of Fuzi.
Pungent, extremely hot, highly toxic.
It primarily disperses qi in the four limbs and fills/penetrates the skin and hair; it is a key herb for treating wind disorders.
Those growing attached to Wutou (Radix Aconiti) and emerging upwards are called Cizi (Ramulus Aconiti); those growing smallest are called Lou Lanzi.
The processing method is the same as that of Fuzi.
Yuanzhi acts as its guiding herb.
It is adverse to Fubi (Herba Desmodii Styracifolii).
Contraindicated with Douzhi (Fermented Soybean Juice).
Pungent, hot, highly toxic.
It opens the nine orifices and benefits the skin.
It treats cold bi-syndrome caused by wind-phlegm, induces sweating, and can stop spontaneous sweating of the yin areas; it is also an important herb for treating wind disorders.
Those initially planted without producing Fuzi or Cizi, which grow independently for several years, are called Tianxiong (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii).
The processing method is the same as that of Fuzi.
Its incompatibilities, adversities, antagonisms, and guiding relationships are the same as those of Chuanwu Tou.
Pungent, hot, highly toxic; it is a drug of extreme toxicity.
It should not be used lightly unless for stubborn and acute wind diseases.
When combined with Badou (Semen Crotonis), pounded and applied topically, it treats Dingdu (carbuncles/toxic sores) (causing the root to extract itself).
Boiled into a paste with vinegar and applied topically to treat Dingdu (the root extracts itself the next day).
Those wild-growing in other places are called Caowu Tou (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii).
They may be used raw, processed, boiled together with Wu Dadou (Black Soybean) to remove toxicity, or boiled thoroughly with Tofu.
Pounded whole including stems, filtered juice dried to obtain a paste, named She Wang (Aconite Paste), used to make poison arrows for hunting birds and beasts; victims fall within ten steps.
Humans struck by it will die; detoxification should be administered promptly.
For poisoning by She Wang, detoxify using Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Lanzhi (Indigo Naturalis Juice), Xiaodouye (Leaf of Vigna angularis), Fuping (Herba Lemnae), and Jicai (Herba Capsellae Bursa-Pastoris) with cold water.