半夏（一升） 生姜（一升） 茯苓 桂心（各五两） 上 咀，以水八升，煮取二升
半，分三服
治肺气逆，呕吐哕逆而渴。（出肘后方）
上用枇杷叶煎汤服，生嚼亦可，一方治卒干呕，取一斤火微炙，粗布拭去毛，水一斗煮
取三
匀理汤（出危氏方）
治体虚上气壅盛，中脘痞塞，呕吐，水饮不入，其证急速。
上用木香匀气散，合理中汤，盐汤调服方寸匕。
风引独活汤
独活、茯苓、甘草（各三两） 升麻（一两半） 人参桂心防风芍药当归黄 干姜附子
（各三两） 大豆（一升） 上 咀以水九升，清酒三升，煮三升半，分四服，相去如人
二十里久，更进一服。
藿香散（出危氏方）
治风邪入胃，呕吐自汗，或身疼。
人参（五钱） 浓朴藿香陈皮（上一两） 半夏（五钱） 芍药（一两） 官桂粉草（各
五钱）
藿香正气散（出指南方）
治伤寒阴证，憎寒恶风，逐令胸膈噎塞，胁肋膨胀，心下坚痞，吐痢呕逆，怠惰嗜
卧，不思饮食，风邪入胃呕吐。
半夏曲 川浓朴（制各三钱） 藿香叶橘红（各一两） 甘草（炙七钱） 上锉为散，
每服三钱
大枳壳丸（出御药院方）
治一切酒食所伤，胸膈痞闷，胁肋胀满，心腹疼痛，饮食不消，痰逆呕吐，噫腐吞
酸，饮食迟化，并宜服之。
枳壳（麸炒） 茯苓（去皮） 白术浓朴（姜制） 半夏（汤洗） 人参木香青皮（去
瓤） 槟
生姜（半两） 牵
汁面糊丸，如梧桐子大，
每服一百丸，生姜汤下，食后服。
茯苓汤（出三因方）
治忧怒兼并，气攻血溢，停留胃脘，喉间血腥，呕吐食饮，及妊娠而中脘宿冷，冷
血浸脾，恶闻食气，病名恶阻。
半夏（汤洗七次三两） 茯苓、熟地黄（一两八钱） 橘皮、细辛、人参、芍药、川芎、
旋复花
去
滓空
胃中
二陈汤（出指南方一名治中汤）
治胸腹胀满，因伤宿食，或吐后噫败脾气，加丁香、缩砂、生姜七片、乌梅一个煎
，兼疗中寒，饮食不化，吞酸 ，食则膨 胀满呕逆。
人参白术甘草（炙） 干姜（炮） 青皮陈皮（各等分） 上每服四钱，水一盏半，煎
七分
白术丸（出仁存方一名丁香半夏丸）
治心下温温常欲呕，恶闻食臭，吞酸，由宿寒胃冷，不能运化水谷，中缓成痰，其
关脉弦小而短，弦紧者另方治。
白术（三两） 半夏（炮） 橘皮 干姜（各二两） 丁香（一两） 上为末，姜汁煮
糊为丸，如梧
曲术丸
治中脘有宿食留饮，酸蜇心痛，口吐清水，嗳宿腐气，饮食不入。
神曲（炒三两） 苍术（泔浸三宿洗日干炒一两） 陈皮（一两） 上为末，生姜汁别
煮神曲末糊
香灵丸（出本事方）
治呕吐不止。
丁香、好辰砂（研各六钱） 五灵脂（四钱） 上香脂先研为细末，后入砂再研匀极细，
用
十珍饼子（出御药院方）
治大人小儿呕吐痰涎，粥药难停，无问新久必愈。
丁香沉香桂（去皮） 藿香肉豆蔻吴茱萸（洗焙干） 木香（各半两） 舶上硫黄、水
银
小绿豆
复盆散
治胃气不和，呕吐不下食。
复盆子根枣（青州者去核） 人参白茅根灯心半夏（汤洗七次焙） 前胡（去芦头） 白
止呕逆，心膈痰唾。（出本草）
以木瓜一颗，嫩者去子，煎服之。
安胃散（出直指方）
开胃和中，止呕进食。
人参白术半夏曲肉豆蔻（湿纸煨） 橘皮、藿香、青皮、白茯苓、甘草（炙各等分） 上
锉为散，每服三钱，姜四片煎服。
助胃膏（出直指方）
治呕吐不食。
人参白术白茯苓橘皮缩砂仁（各一分） 木香丁香肉豆蔻（微煨） 草果仁（各一
白豆蔻（一钱） 上为末，炼蜜丸如弹子大，每服一丸，姜三片煎汤调下。
治暴呕逆，不下食。
用生滑石二钱匕，温水服，急以热粥面半盏压之。
半夏汤
治时气呕逆，不下食。
朱砂丸
治食积吐逆。
朱砂 巴豆霜（各等分） 上为细末，面糊丸，如绿豆大，每粒以针刺一窍子，每粒以
针穿定
一物汤（出至道方）
治卒呕逆，粥饮入口即吐，困弱无力。
人参（二两拍破） 上以水一大升，煎取四合，顿热服，兼以人参汁煮粥吃，立愈，徐
郎中
香银丸（出杨氏方）
治一切吐逆，粥药不下者。
藿香叶（一两） 丁香（大者十枚） 草豆蔻（大者四枚） 附子（炮去皮脐取半） 生
硫黄
水银
一
十五
人参竹茹汤（出卫生家宝方）
治一切呕逆，及治伤寒中暑等，吐呕不止者。
人参（一两） 橘皮（一两去白） 半夏（一两汤洗） 甘草（半两炙） 新竹茹（一
两青者）
上
白术丸（出卫生家宝方）
治冷气呕吐，心腹疼痛。
白术（一两） 缩砂仁（二两不见火） 干姜（一两） 丁香（半两不见火） 白豆蔻
（半两去
壳不
一丸，
米
丁香散（出卫生家宝方）
止呕。
丁香十四枚，冷呕甚者，用二十一枚，北枣十个，灯心十四茎，糯米一匙许，净洗，用
水一
治服药口苦，及欲吐逆。（出本草）
上以干柿，食少许，立止。
导引法\x
养生方导引法云，正坐，两手向后捉腕，反向卧席，尽势使复眩眩上下、七，左右换手
亦然
右跷
自
愈肠胃不能受食吐逆。
Banxia (one sheng) Shengjiang (one sheng) Fuling Guixin (each five liang). The above herbs are cut into small pieces, decocted with eight sheng of water to obtain two and a half sheng of liquid, and divided into three doses.
Treats rebellious Qi of the Lung, vomiting, hiccups accompanied by thirst. (From *Zhouhou Fang*)
Decoct the above herbs in water for oral administration; they may also be chewed raw. Another method treats sudden dry retching: take one jin of Pipaye (Loquat Leaf), lightly roast it over a mild fire, wipe off the hairs with coarse cloth, and decoct with ten dou of water to obtain three sheng of liquid.
Yunli Tang (Uniform Regulating Decoction) (From *Wei Shi Fang*)
Treats constitutional deficiency with excessive upward stagnation of Qi, epigastric fullness and obstruction, vomiting, inability to retain fluids or drinks, and rapid progression of symptoms.
Administer Muxiang Yunqi San (Wood Fragrance Uniform Qi Powder) combined with Lizhong Tang (Regulate the Middle Decoction), taken with salt water using a measure of one cun bi.
Fengyin Duhuo Tang (Wind-Guiding Angelica Pubescens Decoction)
Duhuo, Fuling, Gancao (each three liang) Shengma (one and a half liang) Renshen, Guixin, Fangfeng, Shaoyao, Danggui, Huangqin, Ganjiang, Fuzi (each three liang) Dadou (one sheng). The above herbs are cut into small pieces, decocted with nine sheng of water and three sheng of clear wine to obtain three and a half sheng of liquid, and divided into four doses. The interval between doses should be equivalent to the time it takes a person to walk twenty li. Take another dose after this interval.
Huoxiang San (Agastache Powder) (From *Wei Shi Fang*)
Treats wind-pathogen invading the Stomach, causing vomiting, spontaneous sweating, or body pain.
Renshen (five qian) Houpo, Huoxiang, Chenpi (total one liang) Banxia (five qian) Shaoyao (one liang) Guanzi, Gancao fen (each five qian).
Huoxiang Zhengqi San (Agastache Harmonizing the Middle and Rectifying Qi Powder) (From *Zhi Nan Fang*)
Treats Yin syndrome of Shanghan (Cold Damage), aversion to cold and fear of wind, gradually leading to chest and diaphragm blockage, distension of the hypochondrium, hardness and palpable mass below the heart, vomiting and diarrhea, retching and hiccups, lethargy and desire to lie down, loss of appetite, and vomiting due to wind-pathogen invading the Stomach.
Banxia Qu (Fermented Pinellia), Chuan Houpo (prepared, each three qian) Huoxiang Ye, Juhong (each one liang) Gancao (roasted, seven qian). The above herbs are crushed into a powder. Each dose is three qian.
Da Zhike Wan (Large Aurantium Pill) (From *Yu Yao Yuan Fang*)
Treats all injuries caused by alcohol and food, chest and diaphragm stuffiness, distension of the hypochondrium, pain in the heart and abdomen, indigestion, rebellious Phlegm-Qi causing vomiting, belching with sour rot, delayed digestion of food. All these conditions are suitable for this formula.
Zhike (bran-fried) Fuling (peeled) Baizhu, Houpo (ginger-processed) Banxia (washed in decoction) Renshen, Muxiang, Qingpi (pith removed) Binglang Shengjiang (half liang) Qianniu (juice extracted). Made into pills with flour paste, size of Sophora seeds. Each dose is one hundred pills, taken with ginger decoction after meals.
Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction) (From *San Yin Fang*)
Treats simultaneous sorrow and anger, Qi attacking and blood overflowing, stagnating in the stomach cavity, bloody taste in the throat, vomiting of food and drink, as well as chronic cold in the epigastrium during pregnancy, cold blood infiltrating the Spleen, aversion to the smell of food. This condition is named Ezu (Morning Sickness).
Banxia (washed seven times in decoction, three liang) Fuling, Shudihuang (one liang eight qian) Jupi, Xixin, Renshen, Shaoyao, Chuanxiong, Xuanjinhua (stalks removed). Decoct the above herbs, remove the dregs, and take warm on an empty stomach to unblock the Stomach.
Erchen Tang (Two Aged Herbs Decoction) (From *Zhi Nan Fang*, also known as Zhizhong Tang)
Treats chest and abdominal fullness and distension due to injury from retained food, or belching that damages Spleen-Qi after vomiting. Add Dingxiang, Suosha, seven slices of Shengjiang, and one Wumei for decoction. It also treats Middle Cold, indigestion, acid regurgitation, and postprandial distension, fullness, vomiting, and hiccups.
Renshen, Baizhu, Gancao (roasted) Ganjiang (roasted) Qingpi, Chenpi (equal parts). Each dose is four qian, decocted with one and a half sheng of water until reduced to seven tenths.
Baizhu Wan (Atractylodes Macrocephala Pill) (From *Ren Cun Fang*, also known as Dingxiang Banxia Wan)
Treats warmth and constant urge to vomit in the epigastrium, aversion to food odors, acid regurgitation. Caused by chronic cold and cold Stomach failing to transform and transport food and fluids, leading to Phlegm formation in the Middle Jiao. The Guan pulse is wiry, small, and short. If the pulse is wiry and tight, treat with another formula.
Baizhu (three liang) Banxia (roasted) Jupi, Ganjiang (each two liang) Dingxiang (one liang). The above herbs are powdered, mixed with ginger juice and cooked paste to form pills, size of Sophora seeds.
Quzhu Wan (Shenqu and Atractylodes Pill)
Treats retained food and fluid in the epigastrium, sour stinging pain in the heart, spitting clear saliva, belching of rotten food odor, inability to ingest food.
Shenqu (stir-fried, three liang) Cangzhu (soaked in rice water for three nights, washed, dried, stir-fried, one liang) Chenpi (one liang). The above herbs are powdered. Shenqu powder is separately cooked with ginger juice and paste to form pills.
Xiangling Wan (Fragrant and Spirit Pill) (From *Ben Shi Fang*)
Treats persistent vomiting.
Dingxiang, Hao Chensha (ground, each six qian) Wulingzhi (four qian). First grind Dingxiang and Wulingzhi into fine powder, then add Chensha and grind evenly until extremely fine. Use glutinous rice paste to form pills.
Shizhen Bingzi (Ten Precious Cakes) (From *Yu Yao Yuan Fang*)
Treats vomiting of Phlegm and saliva in adults and children, where porridge and medicine cannot be retained. Effective regardless of whether the condition is new or chronic.
Dingxiang, Chenxiang, Gui (peeled) Huoxiang, Roudoukou, Wuzhuyu (washed, roasted, dried) Muxiang (each half liang) Boshang Liuhuang, Shuiyin (small amounts) Xiaolvdou (appropriate amount). The above herbs are powdered and formed into cakes with refined honey.
Fupen San (Rubus Powder)
Treats disharmony of Stomach-Qi, vomiting with inability to eat.
Fupenzi Gen, Zao (from Qingzhou, pitted) Renshen, Baimaogen, Dengxin, Banxia (washed seven times in decoction, dried) Qianhu (rhizome removed) Baizhi. Stops vomiting and hiccups, clears Phlegm and saliva from the heart and diaphragm. (From *Ben Cao*)
Use one Mugua (Chaenomeles fruit), remove the seeds if tender, and decoct for administration.
Anwei San (Stomach-Anchoring Powder) (From *Zhi Zhi Fang*)
Opens the appetite, harmonizes the Middle, stops vomiting, and promotes eating.
Renshen, Baizhu, Banxia Qu, Roudoukou (baked in wet paper) Jupi, Huoxiang, Qingpi, Bai Fuling, Gancao (roasted, equal parts). The above herbs are crushed into a powder. Each dose is three qian, decocted with four slices of ginger.
Zhugao (Stomach-Assisting Paste) (From *Zhi Zhi Fang*)
Treats vomiting and inability to eat.
Renshen, Baizhu, Bai Fuling, Jupi, Suosharen (each one fen) Muxiang, Dingxiang, Roudoukou (lightly roasted) Caoguoren (each one fen) Baidoukou (one qian). The above herbs are powdered and formed into pills like bullet sizes with refined honey. Each dose is one pill, taken with decoction of three slices of ginger.
Treats acute vomiting and hiccups with inability to eat.
Take two qian bi of raw Huashi (Talcum), administer with warm water, and immediately press down with half a cup of hot porridge.
Banxia Tang (Pinellia Decoction)
Treats seasonal pathogenic factors causing vomiting and hiccups with inability to eat.
Zhusha Wan (Cinnabar Pill)
Treats vomiting and hiccups due to food accumulation.
Zhusha, Badoushuang (equal parts). The above herbs are ground into fine powder and formed into pills the size of mung beans with flour paste. Each pill is pierced with a needle.
Yiwu Tang (Single Herb Decoction) (From *Zhi Dao Fang*)
Treats sudden vomiting and hiccups, where porridge and drinks are vomited immediately upon entry, accompanied by weakness and lack of strength.
Renshen (two liang, cracked). Decoct with one large sheng of water to obtain four he. Take the hot decoction in one dose. Also, cook porridge with Renshen juice and eat it. Recovery is immediate. Recommended by Physician Xu.
Xiangyin Wan (Fragrant and Mercury Pill) (From *Yang Shi Fang*)
Treats all types of vomiting and hiccups where porridge and medicine cannot be retained.
Huoxiang Ye (one liang) Dingxiang (ten large ones) Caodoukou (four large ones) Fuzi (roasted, skin and navel removed, half used) Sheng Liuhuang, Shuiyin (small amounts). The above herbs are powdered and formed into pills with flour paste.
Renshen Zhuru Tang (Ginseng Bamboo Shavings Decoction) (From *Wei Sheng Jia Bao Fang*)
Treats all types of vomiting and hiccups, as well as persistent vomiting due to Shanghan, heatstroke, etc.
Renshen (one liang) Jupi (one liang, white part removed) Banxia (one liang, washed in decoction) Gancao (half liang, roasted) Xin Zhuru (one liang, green ones). Decoct the above herbs for administration.
Baizhu Wan (Atractylodes Macrocephala Pill) (From *Wei Sheng Jia Bao Fang*)
Treats vomiting due to Cold-Qi, pain in the heart and abdomen.
Baizhu (one liang) Suosharen (two liang, not exposed to fire) Ganjiang (one liang) Dingxiang (half liang, not exposed to fire) Baidoukou (half liang, shell removed). The above herbs are powdered and formed into pills with rice paste, size of Sophora seeds. Each dose is one pill, taken with rice gruel.
Dingxiang San (Clove Powder) (From *Wei Sheng Jia Bao Fang*)
Stops vomiting.
Fourteen cloves. For severe cold-induced vomiting, use twenty-one cloves. Ten northern dates, fourteen stems of Dengxin, one spoonful of Nuomi (glutinous rice). Wash cleanly, decoct with one sheng of water, and administer.
Treats bitter taste in the mouth after taking medicine, and urge to vomit. (From *Ben Cao*)
Eat a small amount of dried persimmon (Ganshi); the symptom will stop immediately.
Dao Yin Method
The Health Preservation Guide states: Sit upright, grasp wrists behind the back, lie backward on the mat, exert force fully to induce dizziness up and down seven times. Switch hands left and right similarly.
Youqiao Acupoint
Self-cures inability of the intestines and stomach to accept food, vomiting, and hiccups.