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少阳相火司天。厥阴风木在泉。中见太宫土运。岁土太过。气化营运先天。火化在上。
清化
暴举
时至
丹苍
发疮
色变。
是岁阳为天气。阴为地气。天气盈。地气虚。宜先取化源。以平火气。抑其运土。赞
所不胜
调其过
气生运。
岁半之前。天气主之。火淫所胜。则温气流行。金政不平。民病头痛。发热恶寒而
疟。热上
心。胸中
以苦发
岁半之后。地气主之。风淫所胜。则地气不明。平野昧。草乃早秀。民病洒洒振寒。善
伸数
然如
是谓
湿气
其
甚
化气独治之。泉涌河衍。涸泽生鱼。风雨大至。土溃鳞见于陆。病腹满溏泄。肠鸣反下。甚
而足太 脉绝者不治。其法宜以咸和调中。
初之气、自癸丑年大寒日申初。至是岁春分日午初。凡六十日八十七刻半。主位太角木。
客
不
咸补之。以甘泻之。以酸收之。岁谷宜丹。间谷宜豆。虽有热邪。不能为害。二之
分日午正。至小满日辰正。凡六十日有奇。主位少征火。客气太阴土。中见土运。
司气为 化。火反郁。白埃四起。云趋雨府。风不胜湿。雨乃零。民乃康。其病
咳逆呕吐。疮发于中。胸嗌不利。头痛身热。昏愦脓疮。宜治太阴之客。以甘补
之。以甘缓之。岁谷宜丹。间谷宜麻。虽有湿邪。不能为害。是气也。无犯司气
气。自小满日巳初。至大暑日卯初。凡六十日有奇。主位少征火。客气少阳火。
火居其位。天政布。炎暑至。少阳临上。雨乃涯。民病热中。聋瞑血溢。脓疮咳
嚏欠。喉痹目赤。善暴死。宜调少阳之客。以咸补之。以甘泻之。以咸 之。岁
谷宜豆。虽有火化。不能为害。四之气。自大暑日卯正。至秋分日丑正。凡六十
位太宫土。客气阳明金。中见土运。岁土当位。凉乃至。炎暑间化。白露降。民
病满身重。宜调阳明之客。以酸补之。以辛泻之。以苦泄之。岁谷宜苍。间谷宜
邪。不能为害。五之气。自秋分日寅初。至小雪日子初。凡六十日有奇。主位少
太阳水。中见土运。寒清相交。阳乃去。寒乃来。雨乃降。气门乃闭。刚木早凋
君子周密。宜调太阳之客。以苦补之。以咸泻之。以苦坚之。以辛润之。岁谷
稷。虽有寒邪。不能为害。终之气。自小雪日子正。至大寒日戌正。凡六十日
羽水。客气厥阴木。中见土运。木制土。地气正。风乃至。万物反生。 雾以
不禁。心痛。阳气不藏。而咳。宜治厥阴之客。以辛补之。以酸泻之。以甘缓
间谷宜稻。虽有风邪。不能为害。岁气之交。天气胜者。太阳复之。地气胜
观其复至。无翼其胜。无赞其复。根据法为治。寒者热之。清者温之。各安其
归其所宗。此治之大体也。
Shaoyang Xianghuo (Ministerial Fire of Sanjiao and Pericardium) governs the heavenly qi, Jueyin Fengmu (Wind of Liver and Pericardium) governs the earthly qi. The central movement is Taigong Earth Movement (abundant damp-earth qi). In this year, Earth qi is excessive, and the transformation of qi operates ahead of the seasonal timing. Fire transformation prevails in the upper heaven.
Clear transformation rises suddenly.
When the time arrives.
The sky appears red and black mixed.
People are prone to developing sores and ulcers.
Complexion changes.
In this year, Yang governs the heavenly qi, and Yin governs the earthly qi. Heavenly qi is full, while earthly qi is deficient. One should first regulate the source of transformation (the source of bio-transformation) to level the fire qi, suppress the excessive Earth movement, assist the qi that overcomes it (Water) to restrain Earth, and adjust the excessive qi to generate the central movement.
Before the middle of the year, heavenly qi governs. When Fire qi exuberates and wins, warm qi circulates freely, and the administration of Metal is unbalanced. The people suffer from headache, fever, aversion to cold, and malaria-like symptoms. Heat rushes upward to the Heart, causing chest discomfort, triggered by bitterness.
After the middle of the year, earthly qi governs. When Wind qi exuberates and wins, earthly qi becomes unclear, fields appear dim, and grasses and trees bloom early. The people suffer from shivering chills, a desire to stretch, frequent yawning, and a trance-like state as if losing something. This is referred to as Dampness qi.
When Dampness is severe, the transformation qi governs alone. Springs surge, rivers overflow, fish appear in dried marshes, great winds and rains arrive, soil collapses, and scaled creatures appear on land. The people suffer from abdominal fullness, loose stools, borborygmus, and reverse diarrhea. In severe cases where the Foot-Taiyin Spleen meridian pulse is absent, it is incurable. The method should use salty flavor to harmonize the Middle Jiao.
The First Qi period begins from Shen hour on the day of Great Cold in the Gui-Chou year until Wu hour on the day of Spring Equinox in this year, lasting 60 days and 87.5 ke. The main position is Taijiao Wood (Wind-Wood qi)... [text missing]... tonify with salty, drain with sweet, and astringe with sour. Year grains should be red (Dan), intercalary grains should be beans. Even if there is pathogenic heat, it cannot cause harm.
The Second Qi period begins from Wu zheng (noon) on the day of Spring Equinox until Chen zheng (9 AM) on the day of Grain Full, lasting over 60 days. The main position is Shaozheng Fire (Ministerial Fire qi), the guest qi is Taiyin Damp-Earth, and the central movement is Earth movement. The governing qi is Damp transformation; Fire qi is suppressed. White dust rises everywhere, clouds move toward the rain repository, wind fails to overcome dampness, and rain falls. The people are healthy. Diseases include coughing and vomiting, sores erupting internally, chest and throat obstruction, headache, body heat, confusion, and suppurative sores. It is appropriate to treat the Taiyin guest qi by tonifying with sweet and soothing with sweet. Year grains should be red, intercalary grains should be hemp. Even if there is pathogenic dampness, it cannot cause harm. This qi does not violate the governing qi or... [text missing].
The Third Qi period begins from Si chu (1-3 AM) on the day of Grain Full until Mao chu (5-7 AM) on the day of Great Heat, lasting over 60 days. The main position is Shaozheng Fire, and the guest qi is Shaoyang Ministerial Fire. Fire occupies its position, heavenly administration spreads, intense heat arrives, Shaoyang presides above, and rain ceases. The people suffer from heat in the middle jiao, deafness and dizziness, blood extravasation, suppurative sores, cough, sneezing, yawning, bi-syndrome of the throat, red eyes, and sudden death. It is appropriate to regulate the Shaoyang guest qi by tonifying with salty, draining with sweet, and... [text missing] with salty. Year grains should be beans. Even if there is fire transformation, it cannot cause harm.
The Fourth Qi period begins from Mao zheng (7 AM) on the day of Great Heat until Chou zheng (3-5 AM) on the day of Autumn Equinox, lasting 60 days. The main position is Taigong Earth, the guest qi is Yangming Dry-Metal, and the central movement is Earth movement. The year Earth is in its proper position, coolness arrives, heat and coolness alternate, white dew descends. The people suffer from heaviness of the whole body. It is appropriate to regulate the Yangming guest qi by tonifying with sour, draining with pungent, and purging with bitter. Year grains should be green/cyan (Cang), intercalary grains should be... [text missing] pathogen, cannot cause harm.
The Fifth Qi period begins from Yin chu (3-5 AM) on the day of Autumn Equinox until Zi chu (11 PM-1 AM) on the day of Minor Snow, lasting over 60 days. The main position is Shaoshang Metal, the guest qi is Taiyin Cold-Water, and the central movement is Earth movement. Cold and clear qi intersect, Yang retreats, Cold arrives, rain falls, the pores close, and rigid trees wither early. The gentleman should be meticulous in protection. It is appropriate to regulate the Taiyin guest qi by tonifying with bitter, draining with salty, firming with bitter, and moistening with pungent. Year grains should be... Ji (yellow millet). Even if there is pathogenic cold, it cannot cause harm.
The Final Qi period begins from Zi zheng (midnight) on the day of Minor Snow until Xu zheng (7-9 PM) on the day of Great Cold, lasting 60 days. The main position is Yu Water (Cold-Water qi), the guest qi is Jueyin Wind-Wood, and the central movement is Earth movement. Wood controls Earth, earthly qi is correct, wind arrives, all things grow abnormally, fog permeates, unable to withstand... [text missing]. Heart pain, Yang qi fails to store, leading to cough. It is appropriate to treat the Jueyin guest qi by tonifying with pungent, draining with sour, and soothing with sweet. Intercalary grains should be rice. Even if there is pathogenic wind, it cannot cause harm.
At the transition of yearly qi, if heavenly qi wins, then Taiyin復 qi (rebounding qi) arrives; if earthly qi wins... [text missing]. Observe the arrival of rebounding qi; do not assist the winning qi, do not aid the rebounding qi. Treat according to the principles: for cold, use heat; for clarity/coolness, use warmth; each returns to... [text missing] their origin. This is the general principle of treatment.