病源夫痰水者。结聚在于胸腑膀胱之间。久有不散。流行于脾。脾恶湿。得水则胀。胀
则不
方
御爱紫宸汤（出德生堂）解宿酒。呕哕恶心。不进饮食。
良姜 丁香 甘草 陈皮（各二两） 藿香 官桂 茯苓 檀香（各一两） 木香（半
两）
砂仁
不拘
时候
高良姜散（出圣惠方）治痰饮。破冷气。化宿食。
高良姜（三分锉） 肉桂（一两去粗皮） 浓朴（一两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙） 白术（一
两） 陈
橘皮
（三分）
人参
水一盏。
入
白术散（出圣惠方）治气膈痰饮。两肋下痛。食不消化。
白术（一两） 柴胡（一两去苗） 赤芍药（三分） 槟榔（一两） 陈橘皮（三分汤
浸去白瓤
焙）
心（半
两）
至
五分。
枳实散（出圣惠方）治胸中痰饮。冷热不调。食不消化。体重多卧。
枳实（麸炒二两微黄） 附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 紫苏茎叶（三分） 白术（一两） 人
参
（三分
夏（三分
汤洗七
服五
钱。以
诃黎勒皮丸（出圣惠方）治痰饮。心胸积滞。气不宣通。饮食不消。
诃黎勒皮（一两） 神曲（三分炒微黄） 前胡（一两去芦头） 枳壳（三分麸炒微黄
去瓤）
桂心
黄（一两锉
碎微
下三
前胡丸（出圣惠方）疗心头痰积。宿食水。呕逆不下食。
前胡 白术 甘草（炙各五分） 旋复花 豆蔻仁（各三分） 人参 麦门冬（去心各
六分）
枳
三十
丸
生
前胡散（出圣惠方）治脾胃虚冷。痰饮结聚。饮食不消。
前胡（一两去芦头） 丁香（三分） 陈橘皮（一两汤浸去白瓤焙） 大腹皮（一两锉）
枇杷
叶（
两炙微
赤锉
去
滓。
半夏散（出圣惠方）治痰饮积聚。食不化。
半夏（一两汤浸七次去滑） 赤茯苓（一两） 诃黎勒皮（一两） 紫苏茎叶（一两） 陈
橘皮
（一
涂酥炙
令焦
五
分。
人参散（出圣惠方）治胸中积聚痰饮。时有呕逆。胃气不和。食不消化。
人参（一两去芦头） 半夏（一两汤洗七次去滑） 陈橘皮（汤洗去白瓤焙一两） 上
为散。
每
疗胸膈痰饮。食啖经时。则并吐出。食皆不消。其人初空腹一两日。骤食还服吐之
。极不便
吴茱萸 白术 泽泻 芍药 汉防己 赤茯苓（各二两） 川大黄（二两）上捣筛。蜜
和
丸。如
治胸多有痰。头痛不欲食。及饮酒瘀痰方。（出肘后方）
上用桂四两。甘草二两。附子一枚炮。水六升。煮取三升。分为三服。暖胃。
暖胃除痰。进食消食方。（出护命方）
木香（一分） 肉豆蔻（二枚去皮） 半夏（半两去脐孔姜汁浸熬令黄色为细末） 上
为末。
蒸饼
赤茯苓汤 治痰饮干呕。食不消化。及脾胃胸膈。
治痰饮。饮食不消化。干呕。
人参 旋复花 橘皮 细辛（各一两） 泽泻 白术 杏仁 枳实（各二两） 茯苓 柴
胡
生
驱痰饮子 治痰饮神效。如人头痛背痛。饮食呕恶。皆痰饮之证。\x
天南星（切作十片汤浸七次） 半夏（汤洗七次） 青皮（去白） 陈皮（各一两去白）
赤茯
苓
煎七
痰饮
Background Information:
Book: Puji Fang (General Recipes of Universal Relief)
Author: Zhu Zi
Dynasty: Ming Dynasty, Yongle 4th Year
Chapter: Phlegm, Food, and Indigestion (With Discussion)
Category: Formulas
Original Text Translation:
Etiology and Pathogenesis: The so-called phlegm-water pathogen accumulates between the chest organs and the bladder. If it remains unresolved for a long time, it flows into the Spleen. The Spleen dislikes dampness; upon encountering water-dampness, it becomes distended. Distension then leads to... [Text incomplete].
Yu'ai Zichen Tang (from Desheng Hall): Resolves hangover, vomiting, hiccups, nausea, and loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Galangal Rhizome (Gao Liang Jiang), Clove (Ding Xiang), Licorice Root (Gan Cao), Tangerine Peel (Chen Pi) (each 2 liang); Patchouli Herb (Huo Xiang), Cassia Twig (Guan Gui), Poria (Fu Ling), Sandalwood (Tan Xiang) (each 1 liang); Costus Root (Mu Xiang) (0.5 liang); Amomum Fruit (Sha Ren) [quantity unspecified].
Administration: Take at any time.
Gaoliangjiang San (from Taiping Shenghui Fang): Treats phlegm-fluid retention, dispels cold qi, and resolves retained food.
Ingredients: Galangal Rhizome (3 fen, crushed), Cinnamon Bark (Rou Gui) (1 liang, coarse bark removed), Magnolia Bark (Nou Po) (1 liang, coarse bark removed, stir-fried with ginger juice), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Bai Zhu) (1 liang), Dried Tangerine Peel (Chen Ju Pi) (3 fen), Ginseng Radix (Ren Shen) [quantity missing in text fragment].
Administration: Decoct with one cup of water... [Text fragments: "enter", "heart" (0.5 liang?), "up to" (5 fen)]. Note: The source text contains fragmented characters regarding administration or ingredients.
Baizhu San (from Taiping Shenghui Fang): Treats Qi obstruction with phlegm-fluid retention, pain in both hypochondriac regions, and indigestion.
Ingredients: Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Bai Zhu) (1 liang), Bupleurum Root (Chai Hu) (1 liang, radix removed), Red Peony Root (Chi Shao Yao) (3 fen), Areca Seed (Bing Lang) (1 liang), Dried Tangerine Peel (Chen Ju Pi) (3 fen, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried)... [Text fragments: "heart" (0.5 liang?), "up to" (5 fen)]. Note: The term "heart" appears isolated, likely a textual corruption or missing ingredient name in the source.
Zhishi San (from Taiping Shenghui Fang): Treats phlegm-fluid retention in the chest, imbalance of cold and heat, indigestion, heavy body, and lethargy.
Ingredients: Immature Bitter Orange (Zhi Shi) (bran-fried 2 liang, slightly yellow), Prepared Aconite Lateral Root (Fu Zi) (1 liang, processed, peeled, umbilical scar removed), Perilla Stem and Leaf (Zi Su Jing Ye) (3 fen), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Bai Zhu) (1 liang), Ginseng Radix (Ren Shen) (3 fen)... [Text fragments: "Xia" (3 fen, washed seven times in water), "take 5 qian", "with"]. Note: Likely refers to Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia).
Helilepi Wan (from Taiping Shenghui Fang): Treats phlegm-fluid retention, stagnation in the chest and heart, blocked qi mechanism, and indigestion.
Ingredients: Persimmon Sepal (He Le Le Pi) (1 liang), Medicated Leaven (Shen Qu) (3 fen, stir-fried until slightly yellow), Peucedanum Root (Qian Hu) (1 liang, radix removed), Aurantium Fructus Immaturus (Zhi Ke) (3 fen, bran-fried until slightly yellow, pith removed)... [Text fragments: "Guixin" (Cinnamon Heart), "Huang" (1 liang, crushed, slightly... down three)]. Note: Text is fragmented; likely includes Cinnamon Heart and another herb starting with Huang.
Qianhu Wan (from Taiping Shenghui Fang): Treats phlegm accumulation in the heart head, retained food and water, regurgitation, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Peucedanum Root (Qian Hu), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Bai Zhu), Honey-fried Licorice Root (Gan Cao) (each 5 fen), Inula Flower (Xuan Fu Hua), Cardamom Seed (Dou Kou Ren) (each 3 fen), Ginseng Radix (Ren Shen), Ophiopogon Tuber (Mai Men Dong, core removed) (each 6 fen)... [Text fragments: "Zhi" (Immature Bitter Orange?), "30 pills", "raw"]. Note: Likely forms 30 pills.
Qianhu San (from Taiping Shenghui Fang): Treats deficiency-cold of the Spleen and Stomach, accumulation of phlegm-fluid retention, and indigestion.
Ingredients: Peucedanum Root (Qian Hu) (1 liang, radix removed), Clove (Ding Xiang) (3 fen), Dried Tangerine Peel (Chen Ju Pi) (1 liang, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Betel Nut Peel (Da Fu Pi) (1 liang, crushed), Loquat Leaf (Pi Pa Ye) [fragment: "2 liang, stir-fried until slightly red, crushed, remove dregs"]. Note: Administration details are fragmented.
Banxia San (from Taiping Shenghui Fang): Treats accumulation of phlegm-fluid retention and failure to digest food.
Ingredients: Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia) (1 liang, soaked in water seven times to remove slipperiness), Red Poria (Chi Fu Ling) (1 liang), Persimmon Sepal (He Le Le Pi) (1 liang), Perilla Stem and Leaf (Zi Su Jing Ye) (1 liang), Dried Tangerine Peel (Chen Ju Pi) [fragment: "1 liang, coated with butter, stir-fried until scorched"... "5 fen"]. Note: Dosage/administration is fragmented.
Renshen San (from Taiping Shenghui Fang): Treats accumulation of phlegm-fluid retention in the chest, occasional regurgitation, disharmony of Stomach Qi, and indigestion.
Ingredients: Ginseng Radix (Ren Shen) (1 liang, radix removed), Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia) (1 liang, washed in water seven times to remove slipperiness), Dried Tangerine Peel (Chen Ju Pi) (washed in water, white pith removed, dried, 1 liang).
Preparation: Grind into powder.
Administration: [Text incomplete].
[Formula without specific name/source]: Treats phlegm-fluid retention in the chest and diaphragm. After eating for a while, everything is vomited out; food is not digested. This person was initially fasting for one or two days, then ate suddenly and took medicine to induce vomiting, which was extremely inconvenient.
Ingredients: Evodia Fruit (Wu Zhu Yu), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Bai Zhu), Alisma Rhizome (Ze Xie), Peony Root (Shao Yao), Stephania Root (Han Fang Ji), Red Poria (Chi Fu Ling) (each 2 liang), Rhubarb (Chuan Da Huang) (2 liang).
Preparation: Pound and sieve. Mix with honey to make pills. [Size unspecified].
[From Zhouhou Fang]: Treats excessive phlegm in the chest, headache, aversion to eating, and turbid phlegm after drinking alcohol.
Ingredients: Cassia Twig (Gui) (4 liang), Licorice Root (Gan Cao) (2 liang), Aconite Lateral Root (Fu Zi) (1 piece, processed).
Administration: Decoct with 6 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng. Divide into three doses. Warms the Stomach.
Warming the Stomach, Dispelling Phlegm, Promoting Appetite, and Digesting Food Formula (from Huming Fang):
Ingredients: Costus Root (Mu Xiang) (1 fen), Nutmeg (Rou Dou Kou) (2 pieces, peel removed), Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia) (0.5 liang, umbilical scar removed, soaked in ginger juice, boiled until yellow, ground into fine powder).
Preparation: Grind into powder. Mix with steamed bread dough [to form pills? Text incomplete].
Chifuling Tang: Treats dry heaving from phlegm-fluid retention, indigestion, and issues in the Spleen, Stomach, Chest, and Diaphragm.
Indications: Treats phlegm-fluid retention, indigestion, dry heaving.
Ingredients: Ginseng Radix (Ren Shen), Inula Flower (Xuan Fu Hua), Tangerine Peel (Ju Pi), Asarum Root (Xi Xin) (each 1 liang), Alisma Rhizome (Ze Xiang), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Bai Zhu), Apricot Seed (Xing Ren), Immature Bitter Orange (Zhi Shi) (each 2 liang), Poria (Fu Ling), Bupleurum Root (Chai Hu) [fragment].
Administration: Raw [decoct? Text incomplete].
Qtan Yinzi: Highly effective for phlegm-fluid retention. Symptoms such as headache, backache, aversion to eating, and nausea are all signs of phlegm-fluid retention.
Ingredients: Arisaema Tuber (Tian Nan Xing) (cut into ten slices, soaked in water seven times), Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia) (washed in water seven times), Green Tangerine Peel (Qing Pi) (white pith removed), Dried Tangerine Peel (Chen Pi) (each 1 liang, white pith removed), Red Poria (Chi Fu Ling) [fragment].
Administration: Decoct seven [times/bolls? Text incomplete].
Phlegm-Fluid Retention (Tan Yin)