（附论）
风热毒瓦斯。发于目 。则令目脉赤。不治则 头烂。眵泪碜痛。风热不退。虽积年月。
亦莫能瘥。此由肝脏积成风热。脾肺常多壅滞。邪气伏留在脏。不能消散。乃上攻于目。则
令赤痛。怕见风日。或痒或涩。或泪睛痛。风冷外伤不瘥。则经年眼及睑常赤痛也。
龙木论云。两粘睛外障眼。初患之时。或痒或痛。年多风热赤。睑中有疮。因热在肝膈。
脾胃气壅。致令两睑相粘。即宜钩割。熨眼排风散、乌犀丸立效。
歌曰。两眼睛痛何所论。多年风赤是何因。睛疼睑涩皮肉烂。翳可相粘似有筋。割烙直
须多出血。铜篦烧焙赤眩门。治风丸散多频服。年岁中间自去根。
方
决明子丸 治风毒眼。赤痛久患。及虚热眼暗。
地肤子 麦门冬（去心焙） 玄参 车前子（各半两） 决明子（微炒） 赤茯苓（去
皮） 青
葙子 远志（去心焙） 茺蔚子 蔓荆子 地骨皮 柏子仁 山芋 人参 黄芩 防风（去
叉） 大黄 甘草（炙锉） 黄连（各一两去须） 细辛（去苗叶切半两） 上为细末。炼
蜜为丸。如梧桐
菊花散（出圣惠方）治风赤眼。积年不瘥。肿涩疼痛。心神虚烦。宜服。
甘菊花 前胡（去芦） 防风（去芦叉） 羌活 生干地黄 茯神 决明子 木通（锉）
车
前子 麦门冬（去心焙） 羚羊角屑 地骨皮 甘草（各半两微炒赤锉） 上为散。每服三
钱。
以水一钟。煎至六分。去滓。食后温服。
松皮汤洗头方（出圣济总录）治风热久目赤。脑中积热。
白藓皮 甘菊花 荆芥穗 老松白皮（去粗皮） 细辛（去苗） 蔓荆实 防风（去叉）
荷
叶蒂 玄参 苦参 雄黑豆（二升） 桑白皮（各一两） 上除豆并荆实外。细锉。以水三
斗。
煎至一斗五升。去滓。投朴硝一两半。搅热洗头。余滓重煎。入朴硝。如此三度洗之。
犀角散（出圣惠方）治远年风赤眼。肿痒涩痛。晕翳。宜服。
犀角屑 栀子仁 木通（锉） 子芩 川大黄 瞿麦 决明子 车前子 黄连 甘草
甘菊花 防风（各等分） 上为散。每服三钱。以水一钟。煎至六分。去滓。食后温服。忌
鱼、
热
决明膏（出圣济总录）治风热目赤翳。积年不瘥。碜痛。
石决明 蕤仁 芦荟 秦皮（研） 马琦（研） 盐绿（一分） 黄柏（去皮） 乌贼
鱼骨 紫
贝（
至一
升
令泄气。每取一豆大。少许乳调。匀点。
九子丸（出圣济总录）治久患风毒。眼赤昏暗。
蔓荆子（炒） 五味子 枸杞子 地肤子 青葙子 决明子（炒） 楮实子（炒） 茺
蔚子
菟丝子（酒浸一宿焙干另研为末各一两） 上为细末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。
温酒下。夜卧食前再服。
决明丸（出圣济总录）治风暴赤眼。久不瘥。
石决明（研水飞） 甘菊花 人参 地肤子（各一两） 细辛（半两） 熟干地黄 防
风（去
芦叉各
桐子
大。每日空心及晚食后。煎盐汤下二十丸。或竹叶白汤可。渐加三十丸。
葳蕤汤 治眼赤肿疼痛。
葳蕤 桔梗 木通 羚羊角屑 黄芩 黄 （各三分） 麦门冬（焙一两） 上粗捣筛。
每
服五钱。水一盏半。煎至七分。去滓。投芒硝一字。空心温服。食后再服。得利去芒硝。
前胡汤 治眼赤肿痛。兼治热气客目。内 肿起。
前胡（去芦二两） 芍药 青葙子 决明子（炒） 细辛（去苗） 车前子 栀子仁（各
一两）
上
临卧再服。以利为度。既利即去芒硝。
秦皮洗眼汤 治眼赤肿热疼痛。
大黄膏 治眼赤肿痛。
大黄（三两） 玄参 芒硝 黄芩 白蔹 木香 射干（各二两） 上为末。以鸡子清
和
如膏。贴眼上下睑。干易之。不计度数。
泻肝汤 治积热不散。目赤肿痛。或生障。
柴胡（去苗） 芍药 青葙子 决明子 肉桂 升麻（各二两） 栀子仁（一两） 上
粗捣
散。服
搐药方 治目发赤肿疼痛。毒瓦斯侵睛胀痛。
薄荷叶（二钱） 青黛 石膏 芒硝 川芎（各半钱） 细辛（二钱） 蔓荆子（三分）
上为
细末。鼻内搐之。
洗眼方 治眼赤肿痛。
秦皮（一两） 防风（一两） 甘菊花（三分） 竹叶（四十片） 栀子仁（三分） 蕤
仁（汤浸
去赤皮一两半） 葳蕤（一两） 上锉。以水三大盏。煎取一盏半。绵滤去滓。每服三合。
日
二三度洗眼。宜避风处。
黄连煎水药 治热眼赤生翳障。
黄连（半两） 蕤仁（半两浸去赤皮研） 杏仁（四十九枚浸去赤皮） 龙脑（一钱） 黄
柏
（半两）
大盏。
浸药二七
尺。深埋
凉顶散 治赤眼疼肿。刺着生翳。
川芎（一两半） 薄荷（一两） 郁金（一两） 盆硝（一两半） 乳香（三钱） 或
加龙脑尤佳
上为细末。鼻内搐之。口中苦即愈。
菊花散 治目赤肿。及因麻痘伤寒后。服热药并毒食。致令肿痛。如桃李大。不得
开。
黄芩 大黄 菊花 甘草 防风（各用二两） 土当归（各半两） 上锉散。每服五钱。
水一盏。煎。空心服。
升麻汤 治眼壅热。两目如红桃。肿胀昏暗。视物不明。翳膜遮障痛。
升麻 黄芩 薄荷 泽泻（各等分） 大黄（一两） 甘草（少许） 上 咀。每服一
抄。水
一
聚宝散 治眼目赤肿疼痛。
龙胆（二两） 黄连（一两） 荆芥（一两） 鼠粘子 大黄（各一两） 薄荷（二两）
上为
散。每
犀角膏 治赤眼肿痛。
犀角末（半两） 秦艽（二两） 黄连 滑石 牙硝（各一两） 杏仁（汤浸去皮尖一
两半）
上为细末和丸。以砂糖水一处。入药熬成膏。每用皂角子大。沸汤化洗。
羚羊角散 治眼赤肿痛。并白翳。去肝肺热毒。
羚羊角屑 葳蕤 甘菊花 泽泻 川大黄（微炒） 木通（各一两） 上为散。每服三
钱至
四钱。水一钟。煎至六分。去滓。食后温服。
黄连汤 治肝经积热上攻。眼目赤肿疼痛。
黄连（为末一字） 乳香（一字） 灯心（五茎） 大枣（二枚） 腻粉（半钱） 杏
仁（五枚去
皮） 龙脑（为末一钱） 上用水二盏。同煎至半盏。临卧时洗。
洗眼方 治眼赤肿痛。热涩泪出。
苦竹叶 柴胡 黄连 细辛 川芒硝 蛇衔草（各一两） 上细锉和匀。每用药二两。
水
三大碗。煎取一钟半。绵滤去滓。每暖三合洗之。日二三度。洗了避风。
半夏汤 治眼目赤肿痛疼。
大黄汤 治赤眼肿痛。
大黄（炒令香） 细辛（去苗） 甘草（炙） 黄芩（各一两去黑心） 芍药（二两） 青
州枣
（去核）
铜
箸点眼中。
点眼方 治赤眼。肿痛不可忍。并涩痒。
蛇蜕皮（二寸净） 诃子核中仁（十粒以浆水研如粉） 黄连（一分） 青州枣（去核
三枚）
淡竹叶（一分） 上用水七合。银石器内。煎取二合。滤去滓。重汤内暖过。以铜箸点眼中。
卧再点。
生犀丸（出御药院）治赤肿隐涩。眵疾生疮。
荆芥穗 大黄（各一两） 川芎（半两） 甘草（各半两） 薄荷叶（七钱）上为细末。
炼蜜
和丸。每两作十丸。每服二丸。细嚼。温水送下。食后服。
没药乳香散 治眼痛赤肿。
郁金（半两） 盆硝（二钱） 雄黄 没药 乳香（各一钱） 上为末。鼻内搐之。少
许。三
二
蔓荆散（出危氏方）治赤肿。眵泪多痛。
土瓜根 蔓荆子 荆芥 栀子 甘草（各等分） 上锉。每服三钱。水一盏煎。先熏后
洗。
食
穿针散（出本事方）治眼目赤肿。翳障羞明。
木贼（去黑皮者） 香附子 细辛（洗净晒干） 菊花（去梗） 羌活（各半两） 上
为末。每
服三钱。用好茶钟许同点。食后服。
归连汤 治赤眼方。
羊肝散（出德生堂）治翳膜攀睛。赤烂肿痛。
谷精草（五钱） 甘菊花（一两） 木贼（钱半） 甘草（三钱） 黄连（三钱） 上
为细末。每
服二钱。用羊肝一块切开。入药末在内。炙热。食后啖之。
凉肝散（出圣济总录）治赤眼肿痛退晕。
芎 栀子仁 槐蛾（各一两） 荆芥穗（一两） 甘草（半两） 上为散。砂糖水调
下一钱
或
通顶散（出圣济总录）治赤眼肿痛。
苦葫芦子（四十九粒） 谷精草（一钱） 瓜蒂（十四枚烧灰） 乳香 薄荷（各一钱）
上为
细末。入龙脑少许。鼻内搐一字。立效。
蕤仁煎 治热毒攻注。目昏肿久结赤痛。
蕤仁（去皮） 秦皮（去皮） 黄柏（去皮） 青竹茹（各一两） 栀子仁（半两） 上
锉拌匀。
以水三升。入铜器内煎取一升。以绵取清汁。点眼。日二三次。
车前饼子 治眼赤昏肿痛。
车前草（二握） 牛蒡子 地龙粪（各二两） 青盐（一钱） 大黄（半两） 上相和。
捣作饼
子。仰卧贴在眼上。干即易之。
黄连丸（出圣济总录）治眼赤。及风赤眼肿痛。
黄连（一两去须为末） 杏仁（七个汤浸去皮尖） 胆矾（半两） 腻粉（一钱） 黄
丹〔半两
（分）〕上都研令匀。入粟米粥和。稀稠得所。涂于瓷盒子内。别用艾一两。烧烟出。合盒
子于上面熏之。候烟尽为度。丸如鸡头子大。每用一丸。以绵裹来。用花水少许。浸点眼
中。
车前散（出圣济总录）治眼赤肿痛。
车前子 决明子 菥 子 枳壳（各一两） 上为细末。每服二钱。温水调下。食后临
卧
再
大黄饼子 治眼热毒赤肿。翳攻眉骨。及头疼壮热。
大黄（一两） 大麦麸（半两） 鸡子（五枚） 上捣罗二味为末。以鸡子和作饼子。
敷肿上。
干
栀子汤（一名三黄汤）治眼痛赤微肿。 烂多眵。
黄连点眼方 治目赤肿痛。烦热昏睛。并障翳。
黄连（宣州者二分） 马牙硝（一钱） 蜜（绵滤半匙二味匀和） 上取消梨一颗。割
顶作
盖。去
以汁
又方（出圣济总录）
黄连（去须四两） 铅丹（四两） 蜜（四两） 上三味同和。先蒸一次。再曝一日。
绵裹鸡
头实大。用水浸点之。
青黄膏（出圣济总录）治目赤肿痛。明目凉脑。
莲子草（七月七日捣绞取汁一斗煎取一升） 生麻油（一升） 胡桐泪（一两绵裹） 上
以火
煎取一升二合。去胡桐泪。瓷器盛。七日后。候用。每夜以铜箸点鼻中。每孔三点。去枕仰
卧良。
甘草汤（出圣济总录）治眼赤肿痛。
甘草 甘竹茹（细切各一两） 新粟米（三合） 芦根（一两） 上为散。每服五钱。
水一钟
半。煎至七分。去滓。食后服。临卧再服。
乳香膏 治目赤肿痛。翳膜遮障。时多热泪。
乳香（一块） 硼砂（一块各皂子大） 轻粉（炒一钱） 杏仁（二十个生去皮口中细
嚼）上旋
入口中细嚼后。 满口生津。吐于瓷盏内。坐灰火中。熬令四边沸。用熟绢滤于别盏中。入
生
黄连汤（出御药院）治目赤肿痛。及散头面热。
黄连 秦皮 苦竹叶 薄荷叶（各一两） 上锉如麻豆。用五钱。水三盏。煎五七沸。
绵
滤去滓。热淋洗。不计度数。
宣毒散（出济生拔萃方）治目发赤肿痛。毒瓦斯侵睛胀痛。
盆硝 雄黄 乳香 没药（各等分） 上为细末。每服少许。鼻内搐之。
黄连汤 治赤眼肿痛。
黄连 栀子仁 马牙硝（各一两） 甘草（一分） 上为散。水一盏。入药一钱。入竹
叶十
片
蜜连膏（出圣惠方）治眼赤肿痛。
蜜（四两） 黄连（为末） 蕤仁（浸去赤皮各半两） 龙脑（半钱） 上为散。与蜜
相合。入
铜器中。慢火熬如稀饧。用新绢滤过。候药稍冷。入龙脑搅令匀。以瓷器盛。用铜箸点药于
目大 。日三二次。
洗眼方（出圣惠方）治眼赤肿。热涩泪出。
秦皮 川芒硝 木通（各一两） 竹叶（一握） 上细锉和匀。每用药一两。水二大盏。
入
青盐一钱。煎取一盏。去滓。合洗二三次。
秦皮汤（出圣济总录）治目赤肿痛。兼目暴肿痛。
秦皮（一两） 黄连（半两） 苦竹叶（三握） 上锉碎。以水三升。煮取一升半。滤
去滓。
微热淋洗。不计度数。
消毒散（出御药院方）治眼赤肿。疼痛不定。兼治疮肿不消。
黄芩 黄柏（各一两） 大黄（生用半两） 上为细末。每用生蜜水调药如稀稠糊。摊
在
绯绢花子上。随目赤左右。贴太阳穴妙。
香附散（出御药院）治目赤肿痛。眵泪生疮。
香附子（炒） 槐花（炒一两） 大黄（半两） 上为细末。每服三钱。入糖少许。食
后冷水
调下。
佛手散（出卫生宝鉴）治眼肿痛。
乳香（炒） 焰硝 青黛 上各二钱。同研为末。口中含水。鼻内搐之。
黄连滴眼方（出直指方）治热眼赤肿疼痛。
鹰爪黄连（二两） 干艾叶（少许） 真杏仁（一个） 上同研碎。新汲水浸一日夜。
滤清汁。
(Attached Discussion)
Wind-heat toxic factors, manifesting in the eyes, cause redness of the eye vessels. If untreated, it leads to eyelid ulceration, excessive discharge (discharge), tearing, foreign body sensation, and pain. If wind-heat does not subside, even after many years, it cannot heal. This is due to the accumulation of wind-heat in the Liver, with frequent stagnation in the Spleen and Lungs. Pathogenic factors remain latent in the Zang organs and cannot dissipate, attacking upwards to the eyes, causing redness, swelling, and pain. The eyes become sensitive to wind and sunlight, experiencing itching or dryness, tearing, or globe pain. If injured by wind-cold and not healed for a long time, it results in chronic redness and pain of the eyes and eyelids.
The *Longmu Lun* states: In bilateral adherent external cataract, at the onset, there may be itching or pain. After many years, wind-heat causes redness, and ulcers form on the eyelids. Due to heat in the Liver diaphragm and Qi stagnation in the Spleen and Stomach, the two eyelids adhere. At this time, hook-cutting therapy should be used, combined with Yanyan Paifeng San (Eye Rubbing Wind-Expelling Powder) and Wuxi Wan (Rhino Horn Pill), which are effective immediately.
The verse says: How to discuss the pain in both eyes? What is the cause of chronic wind-redness? Globe pain, eyelid dryness, rotting skin and flesh, and nebulae adhering like sinews. Cutting and cauterizing must induce significant bleeding; burning copper combs should be applied to the Chixuan acupoint. Frequent intake of wind-treating pills and powders will naturally eliminate the root over the years.
Formulas
Juemingzi Wan (Cassia Seed Pill): Treats wind-toxic eye diseases, chronic redness and pain, and blurred vision due to deficiency-heat.
Di Fu Zi (Kochiae Fructus), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed and roasted), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen, half tael each), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, lightly fried), Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Heart, peeled), Qingxiangzi (Celosiae Semen), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed and roasted), Chongweizi (Leonuri Fructus), Manjingzi (Vittaginis Fructus), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Baiziren (Biota Semen), Shanyu (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, twigs removed), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Radix, roasted and cut), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, one tael each,须 removed), Xixin (Asari Radix, herbs removed, half tael). These are ground into fine powder, mixed with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of Sophora seeds.
Juhua San (Chrysanthemum Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats wind-red eyes that have persisted for years without healing, characterized by swelling, dryness, pain, and mental restlessness due to deficiency-heat. Suitable for consumption.
Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, rhizome removed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, rhizome and twigs removed), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, raw), Fushen (Poria with Pine Root), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, chopped), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed and roasted), Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Gancao (Licorice Radix, half tael each, lightly fried until red and chopped). These are ground into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct in one zhong of water until reduced to six parts, strain, and take warm after meals.
Songpi Tang Washing Head Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats chronic red eyes due to wind-heat and accumulated heat in the brain.
Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Lao Song Bai Pi (Old White Pine Bark, coarse bark removed), Xixin (Asari Radix, herbs removed), Manjing Shi (Vittaginis Fructus), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, twigs removed), He Ye Di (Nelumbinis Folium Petiole), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Xiong Heidou (Black Soybean, two sheng), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, one tael each). Except for the black soybeans and Vittaginis Fructus, finely chop the remaining ingredients. Decoct in three dou of water until reduced to one dou five sheng, strain, add Puxiao (Mirabilitum, 1.5 tael), stir well while hot, and wash the head. Re-decoct the dregs, add Puxiao, and repeat this washing process three times.
Xijiao San (Rhino Horn Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic wind-red eyes with swelling, itching, dryness, pain, and halos/nebulae. Suitable for consumption.
Xijiao Xie (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, chopped), Ziqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Qumai (Dianthi Herba), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Radix), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, equal parts). These are ground into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct in one zhong of water until reduced to six parts, strain, and take warm after meals. Avoid fish and hot-natured foods.
Jueming Gao (Cassia Ointment) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats wind-heat red eyes with nebulae, chronic non-healing cases with foreign body sensation and pain.
Shi Jueming (Haliotidis Concha), Ruiren (Pruni Armeniacae Semen Amarum), Lvhui (Aloe), Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex, ground), Maqi (ground), Yanlv (Salt Green, one fen), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, peeled), Ouzeiyu Gu (Sepiae Endoconcha), Zi Bei (...text missing). ...allow gas to escape. Take one bean-sized amount each time, mix with a little milk, and apply evenly to the eyes.
Jiu Zi Wan (Nine Seeds Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats chronic wind-toxic conditions causing redness and dimness of the eyes.
Manjingzi (Vittaginis Fructus, fried), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), Difuzi (Kochiae Fructus), Qingxiangzi (Celosiae Semen), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, fried), Chushizi (Broussonetiae Fructus, fried), Chongweizi (Leonuri Fructus), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soaked in wine overnight, dried, ground separately, one tael each). These are ground into fine powder, mixed with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of Sophora seeds. Take 20 pills per dose with warm wine, and another dose before sleep at night.
Jueming Wan (Cassia Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats storm-induced red eyes that do not heal for a long time.
Shi Jueming (Haliotidis Concha, ground and washed with water), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Difuzi (Kochiae Fructus, one tael each), Xixin (Asari Radix, half tael), Shu Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, prepared), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, rhizome and twigs removed)... pill size of Sophora seeds. Take 20 pills daily on an empty stomach and after dinner with salted water decoction. Decoction of bamboo leaves and white water is also acceptable. Gradually increase to 30 pills.
Weirui Tang (Anemarrhenae Decoction): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Weirui (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Lingyangjiao Xie (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huang... (text missing), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, roasted, one tael). Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in one and a half zhong of water until reduced to seven parts, strain, add Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, one character's worth), take warm on an empty stomach, and again after meals. Remove Mangxiao if bowel movement occurs.
Qianhu Tang (Peucedani Decoction): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes. Also treats heat qi invading the eyes, causing internal swelling.
Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, rhizome removed, two liang), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Qingxiangzi (Celosiae Semen), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen, fried), Xixin (Asari Radix, herbs removed), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, one tael each). ...Take again before sleep. Stop when bowel movement occurs. Remove Mangxiao once movement happens.
Qinpi Eye-Washing Decoction: Treats red, swollen, hot, and painful eyes.
Dahuang Ointment: Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, three liang), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Bailian (Trollii Japonici Bulbus), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma, two liang each). Grind into powder, mix with egg white to form an ointment. Apply to upper and lower eyelids. Replace when dry. No limit on frequency.
Xiegan Tang (Liver-Purging Decoction): Treats accumulated heat that does not dissipate, causing red, swollen, and painful eyes, or formation of opacities.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, herbs removed), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Qingxiangzi (Celosiae Semen), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, two liang each), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, one tael). Coarsely crush... powder. Take... (text missing).
Chu Yao Fang (Snuffing Medicine Formula): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, with toxic factors invading the eyeball causing distending pain.
Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium, two qian), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, half qian each), Xixin (Asari Radix, two qian), Manjingzi (Vittaginis Fructus, three fen). Grind into fine powder and snuff into the nose.
Eye-Washing Formula: Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex, one liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, one liang), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos, three fen), Zhuye (Bambusae Folium, forty leaves), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, three fen), Ruiren (Pruni Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in water, red skin removed, one and a half liang), Weirui (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, one liang). Chop, decoct in three large bowls of water until one and a half bowls remain. Filter through silk to remove dregs. Take three he per dose, wash eyes two to three times daily. Avoid wind.
Huanglian Decoction Water Medicine: Treats hot red eyes with nebulae and opacities.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, half tael), Ruiren (Pruni Armeniacae Semen Amarum, half tael, soaked, red skin removed, ground), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, forty-nine pieces, soaked, red skin removed), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, one qian), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, half tael)... large bowl... soak medicine twenty-seven... ruler. Deeply bury... (text missing).
Liangding San (Cooling Top Powder): Treats red eye pain and swelling,刺着生翳 (puncture causing nebula).
Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, one and a half liang), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium, one liang), Yujin (Curcumae Radix, one liang), Penxiao (Sal Nitrati Crude, one and a half liang), Ruxiang (Olibanum, three qian). Adding Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) is better. Grind into fine powder and snuff into the nose. Healing is indicated by a bitter taste in the mouth.
Juhua San (Chrysanthemum Powder): Treats red and swollen eyes. Also treats swelling and pain caused by taking hot medicines and toxic foods after measles, smallpox, or cold damage, resulting in eyes opening difficulty like peach or plum fruits.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Gancao (Licorice Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, two liang each), Tu Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix variant, half liang each). Chop into powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in one zhong of water. Take on an empty stomach.
Shengma Tang (Cimicifugae Decoction): Treats eye congestion and heat, eyes resembling red peaches, swelling, dimness, unclear vision, and pain from nebulae obstruction.
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, equal parts), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, one liang), Gancao (Licorice Radix, a little). Chew... Take one scoop per dose, water... one... (text missing).
Jubao San (Treasure Gathering Powder): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Longdan (Gentianae Radix, two liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, one liang), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica, one liang), Niuzi (Arctii Fructus), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, one tael each), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium, two liang). ...Powder. Each... (text missing).
Xijiao Gao (Rhino Horn Ointment): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Xijiao Mo (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, powdered, half tael), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, two liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huashi (Talcum), Yaxiao (Natrii Sulfas Exsiccatum, one tael each), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in water, skin and tips removed, one and a half liang). Grind into fine powder and form pills. Mix with sugar water and decoct into ointment. Use a size of a soap bean, dissolve in boiling water, and wash.
Lingyangjiao San (Saiga Powder): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, and white nebulae. Clears heat and toxicity from Liver and Lungs.
Lingyangjiao Xie (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved), Weirui (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, lightly fried), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, one tael each). Grind into powder. Take 3 to 4 qian per dose, decoct in one zhong of water until reduced to six parts, strain, and take warm after meals.
Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes caused by accumulated heat in the Liver Meridian attacking upwards.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, powdered, one zi), Ruxiang (Olibanum, one zi), Dengxin (Junci Medulla, five stems), Dazao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, two pieces), Nifen (Calomel, half qian), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, five pieces, peeled), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, powdered, one qian). Decoct in two zhong of water until half a zhong remains. Wash at bedtime.
Eye-Washing Formula: Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes with hot dryness and tearing.
Ku Zhuye (Bitter Bamboo Leaf), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix), Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, one tael each), She Xian Cao (Siphonostegiae Herba, one tael). Finely chop and mix evenly. Use two liang of medicine per dose, decoct in three large bowls of water until one and a half zhong remains. Filter through silk to remove dregs. Warm three he per dose, wash two to three times daily. Avoid wind after washing.
Banxia Tang (Pinellia Decoction): Treats red, swollen, painful eyes.
Dahuang Tang (Rhei Decoction): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, fried until fragrant), Xixin (Asari Radix, herbs removed), Gancao (Licorice Radix, roasted), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, one tael each, remove black heart), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, two liang), Qingzhou Zao (Jujube from Qingzhou, pitted)... Copper chopsticks dip into eyes. (Text structure chaotic, omitted missing parts based on context).
Eye-Dropping Formula: Treats red eyes with unbearable swelling and pain, as well as dryness and itching.
She Tuipi (Snake Skin, two cun clean), Hezi Hezhong Ren (Terminalia Chebula Retzii Kernel, ten grains, ground into powder with Jiangshui), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, one fen), Qingzhou Zao (Jujube from Qingzhou, pitted, three pieces), Dan Zhuye (Light Bamboo Leaf, one fen). Decoct in seven he of water in silver or porcelain vessel until two he remain. Strain to remove dregs. Warm in double boiler. Dip copper chopsticks into eyes, drop again when lying down.
Shengxi Wan (Fresh Rhino Horn Pill) (from *Yuyao Yuan*): Treats red swelling, hidden dryness, discharge, and sores.
Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, one tael each), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, half tael), Gancao (Licorice Radix, half tael each), Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium, seven qian). Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey and form pills. Make ten pills per liang. Take two pills per dose, chew thoroughly, swallow with warm water after meals.
Myrrh and Frankincense Powder: Treats eye pain, redness, and swelling.
Yujin (Curcumae Radix, half tael), Penxiao (Sal Nitrati Crude, two qian), Xionghuang (Realgar), Moyao (Myrrha), Ruxiang (Olibanum, one qian each). Grind into powder and snuff into nose. A little, three... two... (text missing).
Manjing San (Vittaga Powder) (from *Wei Shi Fang*): Treats red swelling, excessive discharge and tearing with pain.
Tugua Gen (Trichosanthes Kirilowii Radix), Manjingzi (Vittaginis Fructus), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Gancao (Licorice Radix, equal parts). Chop. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct in one zhong of water. Steam first, then wash. Eat... (text missing).
Chenzhen San (Needle-Threading Powder) (from *Ben Shi Fang*): Treats red, swollen eyes, nebulae, and photophobia.
Mu Zei (Equiseti Hiemalis Herba, remove black skin), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix, wash clean and dry), Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos, remove stems), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, half tael each). Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mix with good tea, sip together. Take after meals.
Guilian Tang (Angelica and Coptis Decoction): Formula for red eyes.
Yanggan San (Sheep Liver Powder) (from *De Sheng Tang*): Treats nebulae growing over the cornea, red rot, swelling, and pain.
Gujingcao (Evodiae Flos), Gan Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos, one liang), Mu Zei (Equiseti Hiemalis Herba, one and a half qian), Gancao (Licorice Radix, three qian), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, three qian). Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Cut a piece of sheep liver, insert the powder inside, roast until hot. Eat after meals.
Lianggan San (Liver-Cooling Powder) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, reducing halos.
Xiong... (presumed Chuanxiong), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Huai E (Mulberry Moth), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica, one liang each), Gancao (Licorice Radix, half tael). Grind into powder. Mix with sugar water, take one qian. Or... (text missing).
Tongding San (Top-Penetrating Powder) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Ku Hulu Zi (Bitter Bottle Gourd Seed, forty-nine grains), Gujingcao (Evodiae Flos, one qian), Gudi (Momordicae Fructus, fourteen pieces, burnt to ash), Ruxiang (Olibanum), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium, one qian each). Grind into fine powder. Add a little Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum). Snuff one zi into the nose. Immediate effect.
Ruiren Jian (Ruiren Decoction): Treats heat-toxic invasion, chronic dimness, swelling, and red pain.
Ruiren (Pruni Armeniacae Semen Amarum, peeled), Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex, peeled), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, peeled), Qing Zhu Ru (Green Bamboo Sap, one tael each), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen, half tael). Chop and mix evenly. Decoct in three sheng of water in a copper vessel until one sheng remains. Squeeze clear juice through silk. Drop into eyes two to three times daily.
Cheqian Bingzi (Plantago Cake): Treats red, dim, swollen, and painful eyes.
Cheqian Cao (Plantaginis Herba, two handfuls), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Dilong Fen (Earthworm Excrement, two liang each), Qingyan (Rock Salt, one qian), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half tael). Mix and pound into cakes. Lie supine and apply to eyes. Replace when dry.
Huanglian Wan (Coptis Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats red eyes and wind-red swollen painful eyes.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, one tael, remove threads, grind), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, seven pieces, soaked in water, peel and tips removed), Danfan (Chalcanthite, half tael), Nifen (Calomel, one qian), Huangdan (Minium, half tael [fen]). Grind uniformly, mix with millet porridge to appropriate consistency, spread in porcelain box. Burn one liang of mugwort, smoke over the box until smoke ceases. Form pills the size of cockle seeds. Take one pill each time, wrap in silk, soak in flower water, and drop into eyes.
Cheqian San (Plantago Powder) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Juemingzi (Cassiae Semen), Xi... (presumed Ximingzi), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, one tael each). Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose with warm water, after meals and before sleep... again... (text missing).
Dahuang Bingzi (Rhei Cake): Treats eye heat-toxic red swelling, nebula attacking brow bone, headache, and high fever.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, one liang), Da Mai Fu (Barley Bran, half tael), Ji Zi (Chicken Egg, five pieces). Pound two ingredients into powder, mix with eggs to form cakes. Apply to swelling. Dry... (text missing).
Zhizi Tang (Gardenia Decoction) (also known as Sanhuang Tang): Treats eye pain, slight redness and swelling. Ulceration with excessive discharge.
Huanglian Eye-Dropping Formula: Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, irritability, heat, dim vision, and opacities.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma from Xuanzhou, two fen), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas Exsiccatum, one qian), Mi (Honey, filtered through silk, half spoon, mix two ingredients evenly). Take one pear, cut top as lid, remove... use juice... (text missing).
Another Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove threads, four liang), Qiandan (Minium, four liang), Mi (Honey, four liang). Mix three ingredients, steam once, sun-dry for one day. Wrap in silk, size of chicken head. Soak in water and drop into eyes.
Qinghuang Gao (Green-Yellow Ointment) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes. Clarifies eyes and cools brain.
Lianzi Cao (Commelinae Herba, pounded and squeezed on July 7th to get one dou juice, decoct to one sheng), Sheng Mazhong (Raw Sesame Oil, one sheng), Hutong Lei (Tectona Grandis Resin, wrapped in silk, one liang). Decoct over fire to one sheng two he. Remove Hutong Lei. Store in porcelain. Wait seven days before use. Every night, dip copper chopsticks into nostrils, three drops per hole. Remove pillow and lie supine for best effect.
Gancao Tang (Licorice Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Gancao (Licorice Radix), Gan Zhuru (Sweet Bamboo Sap, finely cut, one liang each), Xin Sumi (New Millet, three he), Lugeng (Phragmitis Rhizoma, one liang). Grind into powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct in one and a half zhong of water until seven parts remain. Strain, take after meals. Take again before sleep.
Ruxiang Gao (Frankincense Ointment): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, nebulae obstruction, and frequent hot tears.
Ruxiang (Olibanum, one piece), Pengsha (Borax, one piece, size of soap bean), Qingfen (Calomel, fried, one qian), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, twenty pieces, raw, peeled, chewed thoroughly in mouth). Chew slowly in mouth until saliva is abundant. Spit into porcelain cup, place over ash fire, boil edges. Filter through cooked silk into another cup, add raw... (text missing).
Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction) (from *Yuyao Yuan*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, and disperses heat from head and face.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex), Ku Zhuye (Bitter Bamboo Leaf), Bohe Ye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium, one liang each). Chop like hemp seeds. Use 5 qian, decoct in three zhong of water for five to seven boils. Filter through silk to remove dregs. Wash hot, no limit on frequency.
Xuandu San (Toxin-Dispersing Powder) (from *Jisheng Bahui Fang*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, with toxic factors invading the eyeball causing distending pain.
Penxiao (Sal Nitrati Crude), Xionghuang (Realgar), Ruxiang (Olibanum), Moyao (Myrrha, equal parts). Grind into fine powder. Take a little, snuff into nose.
Huanglian Tang (Coptis Decoction): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Semen), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas Exsiccatum, one tael each), Gancao (Licorice Radix, one fen). Grind into powder. One zhong of water, add one qian of medicine, ten slices of bamboo leaf... (text missing).
Milian Gao (Honey-Coptis Ointment) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Mi (Honey, four liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, powdered), Ruiren (Pruni Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked, red skin removed, half tael each), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, half qian). Grind into powder, mix with honey, put in copper vessel, slow-fire cook until like thin syrup. Filter through new silk. When slightly cool, add Longnao and mix evenly. Store in porcelain. Dip copper chopsticks in medicine and apply to outer canthus of eyes, two to three times daily.
Eye-Washing Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats red, swollen eyes with hot dryness and tearing.
Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex), Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, one liang each), Zhuye (Bambusae Folium, one handful). Finely chop and mix evenly. Use one liang of medicine, two large bowls of water, add one qian of Qingyan (Rock Salt). Decoct to one zhong. Strain. Wash two to three times.
Qinpi Tang (Fraxinus Decoction) (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, and sudden red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Qinpi (Fraxini Cortex, one liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, half tael), Ku Zhuye (Bitter Bamboo Leaf, three handfuls). Chop finely, decoct in three sheng of water until one and a half sheng remains. Filter to remove dregs. Wash lukewarm, no limit on frequency.
Xiaodu San (Detoxification Powder) (from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*): Treats red, swollen eyes with不定 pain, and also treats persistent sores and swelling.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, one liang each), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, raw, half liang). Grind into fine powder. Mix with raw honey water to paste consistency. Spread on crimson silk flower pad. Apply to Taiyang acupoint according to side of redness. Excellent.
Xiangfu San (Cyperi Powder) (from *Yuyao Yuan*): Treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, discharge, tearing, and sores.
Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma, fried), Huaihua (Sophorae Flos, fried, one liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, half liang). Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add a little sugar, mix with cold water and take after meals.
Foshou San (Buddha's Hand Powder) (from *Weisheng Baojian*): Treats eye swelling and pain.
Ruxiang (Olibanum, fried), Yanxiao (Saltpeter), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis). Two qian each, grind together into powder. Hold water in mouth, snuff into nose.
Huanglian Eye-Dropping Formula (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats hot red, swollen, and painful eyes.
Yingzhua Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, two liang), Gan Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, a little), Zhen Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, one piece). Grind together, soak in fresh water for one day and night. Filter clear juice.