(附论)
夫妇人积年血症块者。由寒温失节。脏腑气虚。风冷在内。饮食不消。与血气相结。渐
生块
久
呕
也
方
阿魏丸 治妇人干血。气血症块。
血竭 砂(各三钱) 丁香(二钱) 蓬术 京三棱 没药(各半两) 芫青(炒) 红
娘子
虻
钱炒去
翅)
香(少许)
穿山
琥珀丸(出圣惠方)治妇人积年血症块不消。若鬼胎之候。
琥珀(研) 桂心 牛膝 芫花(制) 槟榔 桃仁(各三分炒) 生地黄 延胡索 当
归
(各半
去翅足
炒) 水
每服十丸
消腹内血块。(出百一选方)
舡上茴香 益智仁 延胡索 陈橘皮 肉桂 蓬术 川姜(各半两) 附子(两个炮去
皮
脐)
每
服六十
没药丸 治妇人血块血积血症及候不行。
没药(研) 麒麟竭 丁香(炒) 沉香(各一钱) 桂(去粗皮) 京三棱(炮锉) 蓬
莪术
(炮锉)
漆(一
两炒烟
大。
每服十
治风血症瘕块。(出本草)
上取冬桑灰淋醋汁作食服三升。
又方(出本草)
上取鳖一头。治如食法。以桑灰汁煎如泥。和诸症药重煎。堪丸众手捻成丸。日服十五
丸。
大腹皮饮(出大全良方)治妇人血瘿。单单腹肿。
大腹皮 防己 木通 浓朴(姜制) 栝蒌 黄 枳壳(麸炒) 桑白皮(炙) 大
黄(蒸)
陈
一
分
干漆丸(出圣惠方)治妇人积年血症块。或攻心腹疼痛。四肢不和。面少血
色。饮食全少。
干漆(炒令烟尽) 大黄(炒各一两) 琥珀 砂(研) 硝石(研) 莪术(各三
分) 红花
延
为
细
石茎散(出三因方)治妇人血结胞门。或为症瘕。在腹胁间。心腹胀满肿
急。
如石水状。俗
石茎(一两) 当归尾 马鞭草 红花(炒) 乌梅肉(各半两) 蓬莪术 三棱(并
炮) 苏
木节
调
下。
治妇人血膈。若血崩者服之。经血膈者服之。(出百一选方)
生地黄 熟地黄 甘草(炙) 柴胡 白芍药 当归 地骨皮 牡丹皮 玄胡索 川芎
(各二
煎及八
如圣丸(出圣惠方)治妇人血症积久不散。值天阴即疼痛。宜服。
砂(一分) 砒(一分) 硝石(一分以上三味同研如粉) 当归(一两别捣罗为末)
桂心
干
上
药
末
乌头丸(出圣惠方)治妇人积年血气症块。往来疼痛。或吐逆不纳食。渐黄
瘦
至极者。
川乌头(半两炮裂去皮脐) 干姜(半两炮制锉) 当归(半两锉微炒) 赤芍药(半
两) 大
黄(
糊丸如
绿
五灵脂丸(出圣惠方)治妇人积年症块。及恶血气久不除。
五灵脂 干漆(炒烟) 川乌(各一两炮) 麝香 硫黄 砂(并研各半两) 巴豆
(三十
枚去
生儿丹(出仁存方)治妇人冲任虚损。经脉不调。积滞留住。血闭血块血症
血
瘕血癖停阻。
劳疾。喘嗽盗汗。
牡丹皮 头红花 肉桂(去皮) 川当归(去苗各一两) 丁香(拣半两) 朱砂(半
两为末)
马
服。
十日减病。二十日验。一月大效。如睡卧不宁。加人参更妙。视患者老少轻重加减。
芫花丸(出圣惠方)治妇人积年血症块。不消时有疼痛。
芫花(半两醋拌炒令干) 朱砂(三分细研) 砂(一两不夹石者细研) 麝香(一
钱) 川
大黄
如小
豆大
砂丸(出圣惠方)治妇人数年症块不消。
砂 干漆 雄黄 巴豆(十枚去油) 水银(以小肥枣研无星) 雄雀粪(各一分) 上
研
停。
黑圣散(出圣惠方) x治妇人积年血气症块。攻心痛疼。闷乱。遍宜服。
白马护干(一两烧灰) 赤骡护干(一两烧灰) 紫驴护干(一两烧灰) 干漆(一两
捣碎炒
令烟
治妇人积年。血症块不消。腹胁疼痛。(出圣惠方)
砂(三分) 硫黄(三分水三大盏煮尽取出) 麒麟竭(三分末) 巴豆(一分去皮
心纸裹
除去
大黄煎(出圣惠方)治妇人积年血气症块结痛。
川大黄(三分碎微炒) 鳖甲(一两涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 牛膝(一两去苗)
两捣
碎炒令烟出) 上为末。用米醋一升。煎为膏。每服食前热酒调下一钱。
大红花丸(出宣明论)治妇人血积聚症瘕。经络滞涩。
川大黄 红花(各二两) 虻虫(十个去翅足) 上取大黄七钱。醋熬成膏。和药丸如
梧桐
子大
乌金散(出三因方)治妇人血气血症血风。劳心躁烦。筋骨疼痛。四肢困
瘦。
好黑豆(十两) 没药 当归(各半两洗焙干为末) 上先将黑豆不犯水净拭。用砂瓶
一
只。入
火。次
忌鲤
治妇人积年血气症块结痛。(出圣惠方)
芫花(一两醋拌炒令干) 当归(一两微炒) 桂心(一两) 上为末。以软饭和丸如
梧桐子大。
熨症法。
上用茱萸二升擘之。以酒和煮熟。布裹熨症上。冷更炒更用之。症移走逐熨之候。消乃
止也
治妇人病块。脉诀所谓涩脉如刀刮竹行。主丈夫伤精。女人败血。
以舟车丸百余粒后。以调胃承气汤加当归、桃仁三换水煎。乘热投之。两日。又以舟车
丸桃
丸以
三阴
酌圣丹(出仁存方)治妇人血积血块血气。产后诸血滞痛。寒热。四肢困
倦。
脚顽麻沉重。
巴豆(三十个去皮心细研盐醋一盏熬膏半盏) 没药(半两末) 蓬莪术(四钱) 上
丸如梧
桐子
一两
治妇人血结腰腹痛。
上用牛膝一大把。并药不以多少。酒煮服之立愈。
治妇人血瘕痛。(出本草)
上用大黄三两捣筛。以酒二升煮十沸顿服。
治妇人破血通久积。
上取泽兰细锉之。用绢袋盛悬于屋南畔。更宜令干用。
治妇人血块。(出本草)
以牛膝干根净洗切焙干捣下筛。酒煎温服极效。
治妇人血块。(出本草)
以蛤蜊煮食之。
治妇人血块。(出本草)
用独脚仙夏采根叶连梗。焙干为末。酒煎半钱服之。
治老血结块。破血止血。(出本草)
用杨庐甘煮服之。
治破血。(出本草)
用马苋汁饮之。
治破血。(出本草)
以桃根煮服之。三载者良。
(Attached Discussion)
Women suffering from chronic blood disorders and blood masses are caused by irregular exposure to cold and heat, deficiency of zang-fu qi, invasion of wind-cold pathogens internally, indigestion of food, which bind with blood and qi, gradually forming masses.
Awei Wan (Asafoetida Pill): Treats dry blood in women, and blood masses formed by blood and qi.
Ingredients: Xuejie (Dragon's Blood), Sharen (Amomum Fruit) (each 3 qian), Dingxiang (Clove) (2 qian), Pengzhu (Curcuma Phaeocaulis), Jingsanleng (Burreed Tuber), Moyao (Myrrh) (each half liang), Yuanqing (Blister Beetle) (stir-fried, wings and feet removed), Hongniangzi (Red Blister Beetle) (stir-fried, wings and feet removed), Shexiang (Musk) (a small amount), Chuanshanjia (Pangolin Scales).
Hupo Wan (Amber Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic blood masses in women that do not dissipate, including conditions resembling "ghost fetus."
Ingredients: Hupo (Amber) (ground), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Niuxi (Achyranthes Root), Yuanhua (Genkwa Flower) (processed), Binglang (Areca Seed), Taoren (Peach Kernel) (each 3 fen, stir-fried), Shengdihuang (Rehmannia Root) (fresh), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizome), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis) (each half liang, remove radicle).
Usage: Take ten pills each time, with warm water, to eliminate intra-abdominal blood masses. (From *Baiyi Xuanfang*)
Chuan Shang Huixiang San (Boat Fennel Powder):
Ingredients: Chuanhuixiang (Fennel), Yizhiren (Alpinia Oxyphylla Fruit), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizome), Chenjuapi (Tangerine Peel), Rougui (Cinnamon Bark), Pengzhu (Curcuma Phaeocaulis), Chuanjiang (Zingiber Officinale) (each half liang), Fuzi (Aconite Lateral Root) (two pieces, processed, peel and umbilicus removed).
Usage: Take sixty units (unit unspecified in text, likely qian or fen) each time, mixed with wine.
Moyao Wan (Myrrh Pill): Treats blood masses, blood accumulation, blood disorders, and amenorrhea in women.
Ingredients: Moyao (Myrrh) (ground), Qilinjie (Dragon's Blood), Dingxiang (Clove) (stir-fried), Chenxiang (Agarwood) (each 1 qian), Gui (Cinnamon) (remove coarse bark), Jingsanleng (Burreed Tuber) (processed and crushed), Peng'e Zhu (Curcuma Aromatica) (processed and crushed), Qi (Lacquer) (1 liang, stir-fried until smoke appears).
Usage: Take ten pills each time.
Treatment for Wind-blood Disorder and Masses (from *Bencao*):
Take vinegar juice leached from winter mulch ash, and drink three sheng as food/drink.
Another Prescription (from *Bencao*):
Take one soft-shelled turtle, prepare it as food. Decoct with mulch ash juice until it becomes a mud-like consistency. Mix with various mass-dissolving herbs and decoct again. Form into pills that can be rolled by hand. Take fifteen pills daily.
Dafupi Yin (Large Abdomen Peel Decoction) (from *Daquan Liangfang*): Treats blood goiter in women, characterized by isolated abdominal swelling.
Ingredients: Dafupi (Areca Peel), Fangji (Stephania Root), Mutong (Akebia Stem), Houpo (Magnolia Bark) (processed with ginger), Gualou (Trichosanthes Fruit), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Zhike (Bitter Orange) (bran-stir-fried), Sangbaipi (Mulberry Root Bark) (roasted), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root) (steamed).
Usage: Decoct with water and take orally.
Ganqi Wan (Dry Lacquer Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic blood masses in women, or pain attacking the heart and abdomen, discomfort in the four limbs, lack of luster in facial color, and very little appetite.
Ingredients: Ganqi (Dry Lacquer) (stir-fried until smoke ceases), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root) (stir-fried, each 1 liang), Hupo (Amber), Sharen (Amomum Fruit) (ground), Xiaoshi (Niter) (ground), Ezhu (Curcuma Zedoaria) (each 3 fen), Honghua (Safflower), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizome).
Usage: Grind into fine powder, make pills with honey.
Shijing San (Shijing Powder) (from *San Yin Fang*): Treats blood binding at the uterine gate in women, or formation of zhijia masses located between the abdomen and hypochondrium, causing distension, fullness, swelling, and urgency in the heart and abdomen, resembling stone water disease. Commonly known as Stone Water.
Ingredients: Shijing (Mineral Drug), Dangguiwei (Angelica Sinensis Tail), Mabiancao (Verbena Officinalis), Honghua (Safflower) (stir-fried), Wumei Rou (Mume Fruit Flesh) (each half liang), Peng'e Zhu (Curcuma Aromatica), Sanleng (Burreed Tuber) (both processed), Sumu (Sappan Wood) nodes.
Usage: Take with调和 (harmonizing agent).
Treatment for Women's Blood Obstruction (Xue Ge): If the condition is metrorrhagia, take this formula; if it is menstrual obstruction, take this formula. (From *Baiyi Xuanfang*)
Ingredients: Shengdihuang (Rehmannia Root - Fresh), Shudihuang (Rehmannia Root - Prepared), Gancao (Licorice Root) (roasted), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root), Baishao (White Peony Root), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis), Digupi (Dogwood Root Bark), Mudanpi (Tree Peony Root Bark), Xuanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizome), Chuanxiong (Szechwan Lovage Rhizome) (each 2 qian).
Usage: Decoct with water until eight parts remain, take hot.
Rusheng Wan (Like-Sage Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic blood accumulations in women that do not dissipate over time, causing pain when the weather is cloudy. Suitable for taking.
Ingredients: Sharen (Amomum Fruit) (1 fen), Pi (Arsenic Trioxide) (1 fen), Xiaoshi (Niter) (1 fen; the above three ingredients are ground together into powder), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis) (1 liang, separately pounded and sifted into powder), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger).
Usage: Grind the above medicines into fine powder and form pills.
Wutou Wan (Aconite Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic blood-qi masses in women, with wandering pain, or vomiting and inability to retain food, gradually becoming extremely sallow and emaciated.
Ingredients: Chuanwutou (Aconitum Carmichaelii Root) (half liang, cracked, peel and umbilicus removed), Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (half liang, processed and crushed), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis) (half liang, crushed and slightly stir-fried), Chishaoyao (Red Peony Root) (half liang), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root).
Usage: Make paste pills like wutong seeds.
Wulingzhi Wan (Trogopterus Dung Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic masses in women, and long-standing evil blood and qi that do not resolve.
Ingredients: Wulingzhi (Trogopterus Dung), Ganqi (Dry Lacquer) (stir-fried until smoke appears), Chuanwu (Aconitum Carmichaelii Root) (each 1 liang, processed), Shexiang (Musk), Liuhuang (Sulfur), Sharen (Amomum Fruit) (all ground, each half liang), Badou (Croton Seed) (30 kernels, shell removed).
Usage: Form into pills.
Shenger Dan (Newborn Elixir) (from *Ren Cun Fang*): Treats deficiency and damage of Chong and Ren meridians in women, irregular menstruation, stagnation retention, blood closure, blood masses, blood disorders, blood jia, blood pi blockages. Leading to consumptive disease, wheezing, coughing, and night sweats.
Ingredients: Mudanpi (Tree Peony Root Bark), Touhonghua (Safflower - first flush), Rougui (Cinnamon Bark) (peeled), Chuan Danggui (Angelica Sinensis) (remove sprouts, each 1 liang), Dingxiang (Clove) (selected, half liang), Zhusha (Cinnabar) (half liang, made into powder).
Usage: (Text fragment "Ma" suggests a missing ingredient or instruction, likely related to administration).
Efficacy: Condition reduces after ten days, effective after twenty days, highly effective after one month. If sleep is restless, adding Ginseng is better. Adjust dosage according to the patient's age and severity.
Yuanhua Wan (Genkwa Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic blood masses in women that do not dissipate and cause occasional pain.
Ingredients: Yuanhua (Genkwa Flower) (half liang, mixed with vinegar and stir-fried until dry), Zhusha (Cinnabar) (3 fen, finely ground), Sharen (Amomum Fruit) (1 liang, free of stones, finely ground), Shexiang (Musk) (1 qian), Chuanwu (Aconitum Carmichaelii Root), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root).
Usage: Form pills the size of small beans.
Naosha Wan (Sal Ammoniac Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic masses in women lasting several years that do not dissipate.
Ingredients: Naosha (Sal Ammoniac), Ganqi (Dry Lacquer), Xionghuang (Realgar), Badou (Croton Seed) (10 kernels, oil removed), Shuiyin (Mercury) (ground with small fat dates until no star points remain), Xiongquefen (Male Sparrow Droppings) (each 1 fen).
Usage: Grind the above medicines finely. (Text "Ting" implies stopping or storing).
Heisheng San (Black Holy Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic blood-qi masses in women, attacking the heart with pain, causing confusion and restlessness. Universally suitable for taking.
Ingredients: Baima Hugan (White Horse Genital Ash) (1 liang, burned to ash), Chiluo Hugan (Red Mule Genital Ash) (1 liang, burned to ash), Zilv Hugan (Purple Donkey Genital Ash) (1 liang, burned to ash), Ganqi (Dry Lacquer) (1 liang, crushed and stir-fried until smoke appears).
Usage: Make into powder.
Treatment for Chronic Blood Masses Not Dissipating, Abdominal and Hypochondriac Pain in Women (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredients: Naosha (Sal Ammoniac) (3 fen), Liuhuang (Sulfur) (3 fen, boiled in three large bowls of water until liquid is exhausted, then taken out), Qilinjie (Dragon's Blood) (3 fen, made into powder), Badou (Croton Seed) (1 fen, peel and heart removed, wrapped in paper to remove oil), Dahuang (Rhubarb Root).
Usage: Decoct and take.
Dahuang Jian (Rhubarb Decoction Paste) (from *Shenghui Fang*): Treats chronic blood-qi masses in women clustering and causing pain.
Ingredients: Chuan Dahuang (Rhubarb Root) (3 fen, crushed, slightly stir-fried), Biejia (Softshell Turtle Shell) (1 liang, coated with vinegar, roasted until yellow, remove skirt edge), Niuxi (Achyranthes Root) (1 liang, remove sprouts).
Usage: Crush two ingredients and stir-fry until smoke appears, make into powder. Use one sheng of rice vinegar, decoct into a paste. Take one qian before meals, mixed with hot wine.
Da Honghua Wan (Big Safflower Pill) (from *Xuanming Lun*): Treats blood accumulation and zhijia masses in women, with stagnant and obstructed meridians.
Ingredients: Chuan Dahuang (Rhubarb Root), Honghua (Safflower) (each 2 liang), Mengchong (Leech) (10 kernels, wings and feet removed).
Usage: Take 7 qian of Dahuang, stew with vinegar into a paste, mix with other medicines and form pills the size of wutong seeds.
Wujin San (Black Gold Powder) (from *San Yin Fang*): Treats blood, qi, zhijia, and wind disorders in women, mental fatigue and irritability, bone and tendon pain, weakness and emaciation of the four limbs.
Ingredients: Good Black Soybeans (10 liang), Moyao (Myrrh), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis) (each half liang, washed, baked, dried, and made into powder).
Usage: First wipe the black soybeans clean without water contact. Use a clay pot... (text missing, implies cooking/decocting). Avoid carp.
Treatment for Chronic Blood-qi Masses Clustering and Causing Pain in Women (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredients: Yuanhua (Genkwa Flower) (1 liang, mixed with vinegar and stir-fried until dry), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis) (1 liang, slightly stir-fried), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig) (1 liang).
Usage: Make into powder, mix with soft rice to form pills the size of wutong seeds.
External Application Method for Masses (Yun Zheng Fa):
Take two sheng of Evodia Fruit (Zhuyu), break open, cook with wine. Wrap in cloth and apply externally to the mass site. When cold, reheat and apply again. Follow the mass as it moves. Stop when it dissipates.
Treatment for Women's Masses: The Pulse Classic states that a choppy pulse like a knife scraping bamboo indicates seminal injury in men and ruined blood in women.
First take over one hundred pills of Zhouche Wan, then take Tiaowei Chengqi Tang added with Danggui and Taoren. Decoct changing the water three times. Administer while hot. After two days, continue with Zhouche Wan... (text fragment).
Zhuosheng Dan (Wisdom Sage Elixir) (from *Ren Cun Fang*): Treats blood accumulation, blood masses, and blood-qi disorders in women, postpartum blood stasis pain, chills and fever, limb fatigue, heavy and numb legs.
Ingredients: Badou (Croton Seed) (30 kernels, peel and heart removed, finely ground, salt and vinegar one bowl stewed into half bowl paste), Moyao (Myrrh) (half liang, powder), Peng'e Zhu (Curcuma Aromatica) (4 qian).
Usage: Form pills the size of wutong seeds.
One liang (Note: Text error or fragment, likely dosage residue).
Treatment for Blood Binding in Waist and Abdomen Pain in Women:
Take a large handful of Niuxi (Achyranthes Root) and other medicines as needed. Decoct with wine and take for immediate relief.
Treatment for Blood Jia Pain in Women (from *Bencao*):
Take three liang of Dahuang (Rhubarb Root), pound and sieve. Decoct with two sheng of wine for ten boils, take in one dose.
Treatment for Breaking Blood and Clearing Long-term Accumulation in Women:
Take Zelan (Lycopus Herb), cut finely. Place in a silk bag and hang on the south side of the house, preferably let it dry completely.
Treatment for Blood Masses in Women (from *Bencao*):
Clean, cut, bake, and grind dry roots of Niuxi (Achyranthes Root), sieve. Decoct with wine and take warm for extreme efficacy.
Treatment for Blood Masses in Women (from *Bencao*):
Cook and eat clams.
Treatment for Blood Masses in Women (from *Bencao*):
Harvest roots, leaves, and stems of Du Jiao Xian Xia (Solomon's Seal? Or specific herb), bake dry, make into powder. Decoct half qian with wine and take.
Treatment for Old Blood Masses, Breaking Blood and Stopping Bleeding (from *Bencao*):
Cook and take Yang Lu Gan.
Treatment for Breaking Blood (from *Bencao*):
Drink Malant juice (Purslane Juice).
Treatment for Breaking Blood (from *Bencao*):
Decoct and take Peach Root. Three-year-old roots are best.