夫肾气虚弱。风寒湿气。着于腰间。则令腰痛。盖腰为肾府。肾经留滞风湿。不得发散。
着于腰脚。故起坐行立皆痛。甚则浮肿。风湿腰痛也。
方
天雄丸（出圣惠方）治肾气衰虚。腰痛。或当风湿冷所中。腿膝冷痹缓弱。
天雄（一两炮裂去皮脐） 独活（三分） 杜仲（一两半去粗皮炙微黄锉） 附子（一
两炮裂
去皮脐） 牛膝（一两半去苗） 干漆（三分捣碎炒令烟出） 桂心（一两） 没药（三分）
巴戟
（一两） 鹿茸（一两去毛涂酥炙微黄） 蝉壳（一两酒浸焙干） 虎胫骨（三分酒浸炙微
黄） 萆
（一两锉） 乳香（三分） （三分微炒） 天麻（一两） 白花蛇（二两酒浸去皮
骨炙微黄）
狗脊（三分） 川乌（三分炮裂去皮脐） 当归（三分锉微炒） 芎 （三分） 地龙（一
两微炒）
朱砂（三分细研水飞过） 败龟（一两涂酥炙令黄） 麝香（半两去皮） 上为末。入研了
药令
匀。
黑豆浸酒方（出圣惠方）治风湿腰痛。牵引流入腿 。元气衰虚。
黑豆（五合炒令熟） 熟干地黄（三两） 杜仲（二两去粗皮炙微黄） 枸杞子 羌活
（各一
两）牛膝（三两去苗） 仙灵脾（三分） 当归（一两） 石斛（二两去根） 侧子（二两
炮裂去皮
脐） 茵芋（二两） 白茯苓（二两） 防风（三两去芦头） 川椒（一两去目及闭口者微
炒出汗）
桂心（一两） 芎 白术（各三分） 五加皮（一两） 酸枣仁（一两微炒） 上细锉。
用生绢袋
盛。以酒二斗浸。密封经七日后开。每于食前。暖一中盏服之。
独活寄生汤（出简易方）治风湿搏于腰背。气血凝滞。连引疼痛。
独活（二两去芦头） 桑寄生（蜜炙） 人参 茯苓 白术（炒） 熟地黄（炒） 当
归（去芦）
川芎 防风 白芍药 桂心 牛膝（酒浸） 杜仲（去粗皮锉姜汁拌淹一钱日干炒） 秦艽
（洗
各二两） 细辛（去叶） 甘草（炙各二两） 川续断（一两若有寄生则不用此味） 上为
粗末。
每四钱。水一盏。煎七分。去滓热服。腰疼腿痛。入少许麝。亦治历节风。一方无白术。
五加皮浸酒方（出圣惠方）治肾脏风湿气。腰痛。痛连 中。及骨髓疼痛。
五加皮（二两半） 枳壳（二两半麸炒微黄去瓤） 独活（一两半） 乌啄（一两半炮
裂去皮
脐） 干姜（一两半炮裂） 石楠（一两半） 丹参（二两） 防风（二两去芦头） 白术
（二两）
地骨皮（二两） 芎 （二两） 熟干地黄（三两） 秦椒根（二两） 牛膝（三两去苗） 虎
胫骨
（五两涂酥炙令微黄） 枸杞子 秦艽（各二两） 上细锉。用生绢袋盛。以清酒二斗浸之。
密
封七日开。每于食前。暖一中盏服之。
复春丸 治腰脚风湿劳损。手足麻痹。筋骨疼痛。不能屈伸。治气血。驻颜色。补
虚损。宜
萆 （四两） 破故纸（炒） 杜仲（炒去丝） 葫芦巴（炒） 木通（各二两） 骨
碎补（去毛）
虎骨（蒸炙） 乳香（研） 槟榔 没药 木香（各一两半） 甜瓜子（三两炒） 牛膝（去
芦酒浸
焙干） 巴戟（各二两去心） 黑附子（一两炮） 胡桃仁（一百个去皮另研极细） 上为
细末。
与胡桃仁一处。再研极细。酒糊丸如梧桐子大。每服四十丸五十丸。食前湿酒送下。
虎骨丸（出圣惠方）治一切风湿腰痛。神效。
虎胫骨（一两涂酥炙微黄） 桑寄生（一两） 黄 （三分锉） 枳壳（三分麸炒微黄
去瓤）
牛膝（一两去苗） 白茯苓（一两） 熟干地黄（一两） 石橘（一两） 桂心（一两） 防
风（三分
去芦头） 羌活（三分） 酸枣仁（三分微炒） 当归（三分锉微炒） 上为末。炼蜜和捣
二百杵。
丸如梧桐子大。每于食前。以温酒下三十丸。
牛蒡浸酒方（出圣惠方）治风湿气。着于腰间疼痛。坐卧不安。
牛蒡子（三两微炒） 茵芋（三分） 白茯苓（一两半） 杜仲（一两） 石斛（二两
去根） 枸
杞子（二两） 牛膝（二两去苗） 侧子（二两炮裂去皮脐） 干姜（两半炮裂） 大豆（二
合炒熟）
川椒（一两半去目及闭口者微炒出汗） 大麻子（一合） 上细锉。以生绢袋盛瓷瓶中。以
好酒
二斗浸。密封七日后开。每于食前。暖一小盏服之。
独活散（出圣惠方）治肾脏风湿。腰痛连腿膝。顽痹不能运动。
独活（一两） 黄 （半两锉） 防风（三两去芦头） 白藓皮（半两） 茯神（一两）
芎
（半两） 羚羊角屑（半两） 桂心（三分） 酸枣仁（一两微炒） 当归（半两微炒） 附
子（一两
炮裂去皮脐） 上为粗散。每服四钱。水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。每于食前稍热服。
小风引汤 治中风。腰脚疼痛弱者。
独活 茯苓 人参（各三两） 防风 当归 甘草 干姜（胡洽作桂心） 石斛（各二
两胡
洽作黄 ） 附子（一枚） 大豆（二升） 上 咀。以水九升。酒三升。煮取三升。分四
服。
服讫。相去如人行十里久。胡洽云。南方治香港脚弱与此别。用升麻一两。半夏、芍药、各二
两。合十三味。本方只有十味。减当归、石斛。名小风引汤。删繁方无石斛。以疗肉极寒。
肌肉变。舌痿。名曰恶风。腰痛脚弱。
独活汤 治劳伤肾气。经络既虚。或因卧湿当风。而风湿乘虚于肾。肾经与血气相
系而腰痛。故云风湿腰痛。
独活（三两） 生姜（六两） 干地黄（五两） 芍药（四两） 防风（三两） 桂心
（三两） 栝
蒌（
三升。
分三服。不瘥重作。忌海藻生葱。菘菜芜荑。
生附子汤（出直指方）治受湿腰痛。
生附子（一分） 苍术（炒） 杜仲（姜制炒各半两） 生干姜 白术 茯苓 牛膝（酒
浸焙）
浓朴（制） 甘草（炙各一分） 上锉末。每三钱。生姜四片。枣二枚。食前。水二盏。煎
至一
盏。去滓。温服。
地黄汤（出圣济总录）治风湿腰痛。
熟干地黄（焙一两一分） 芍药 甘草（炙锉） 麻黄（去根节半两） 桂（去粗皮） 栝
蒌实
葛根 独活（去芦头） 防风（去叉各三分） 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一盏。煎至七分。
去滓
羚羊角汤（出圣济总录）治风湿着于腰脚。骨节冷痛。摇转不能。
羚羊角（镑） 羌活（去芦头） 牛膝（酒浸切焙各一两） 升麻 酸枣仁 芍药（各
一两半）
防风（去叉二两） 栀子仁（五枚） 虎胫骨（酒炙二两） 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。水一盏
半。煎
至
椒红丸（出圣惠方）治风湿。积冷腰痛。行立无力。小便滑数。
川椒（微炒出汗取红五两） 磁石（三两烧醋淬七遍捣碎细研水飞过） 附子（三两炮
裂）
香
去筋膜。
细
空
羌活丸（出圣济总录）治风湿腰痛。
羌活（去芦头） 五加皮（锉） 杜仲（去粗皮切炒） 干姜（炮） 桂（去粗皮） 巴
戟天（去
心）
大。
每服三
熨烙当归散 治寒湿留注。腰腿疼痛。经脉逆滞。不得宣通。
防风（去芦头） 当归（去芦头） 本（去土） 独活（锉去土） 荆芥穗 蔓荆叶
（以上各
一两）
羌活汤（出圣济总录）治风湿。腰痛肾伤。腰脚痹痛。行步艰难。
羌活（去芦头） 桂（去粗皮各一两） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 当归（切焙） 防风（去
叉） 牛
膝（
无
时
五加皮汤（出圣济总录）治风湿。腰痛强直。筋脉急。不可俯仰。
五加皮（锉） 芍药 萆 桂（去粗皮） 芦根（切） 杜仲（去粗皮切炒各半两） 上
粗捣
筛。
石斛浸酒方（出圣惠方）治风湿腰痛。通利关节。坚筋骨。令强健悦泽。
石斛（六两研破） 杜仲（半斤去粗皮炙微黄） 牛膝（一斤去苗） 丹参（半斤） 生
地黄
一小
盏服之。
趁痛丸（出御药院方）治风毒留客日沉。气虚邪实。攻击不定。走注疼痛。
大戟（刮去皮） 甘遂 白芥子（各一两） 大麦面（一两并前三味和作饼子慢火炙黄
熟再
为细
每
甜瓜子丸（出瑞竹堂方）治风湿相搏。腰脚疼痛。服之大效。
甜瓜子（二两净炒黄色） 干瓜子（一两半去皮瓤） 威灵仙（一两） 川乌头（半两
炮去皮
脐）
度。服
上食后
四神丹（出圣惠方）治下元风湿。久患腰痛。
砂（二两） 阳起石（二两） 白矾（五两） 太阴玄精石（六两） 上为末。入瓷
瓶子内。
以纸
于地
每日
附术汤（一名术附汤出医方大成）治湿伤肾经。腰重冷痛。小便自利。其脉沉
缓。腰如带五
附子（炮去皮脐） 白术（各一两） 杜仲（去皮锉炒半两） 上 咀。每服四钱。水
一盏半。
姜
萆 酒（出海上方）治风湿腰痛。及湿痹不散。
萆 杜仲（去粗皮各三两） 枸杞根皮（洗五两） 上细锉。以好酒五升。 于净瓶
内浸。
密
三效方 治坐立或熟睡湿地。湿入肾经。外肾肿。腰背曲。痛楚甚。
上用五苓散。每服二钱。用柏子少许。下青木香丸三十粒。数服。脏腑微动消。腰稍直。
其
挛
摩腰丹 治寒湿腰痛。须神仙摩腰丹。
橘子仁汤 治风湿腰脚疼痛。服诸药不效者。此药亲见功效。
橘子仁 当归 萆 独活 肉桂 木猪苓 甘草 浓朴 麻黄 没药 赤芍药 防风
附
调下。空心服。
威灵仙丸 治风湿攻疰腰脚。肢体疼痛。
草乌头（炮去皮脐） 何首乌 赤芍药 荆芥穗 细松烟墨（烧红研碎） 苍术（米泔
浸一
宿取
两别
研）
下。
腰
芸苔散 治风湿毒瓦斯。攻注腰脚。及遍身疼痛。
甘遂（炒黄色） 木鳖子（去壳） 芸苔子（炒各半两） 上件为细末。每服二钱。热
酒调下。
不
The Kidney Qi is weak. Wind, cold, and dampness pathogens adhere to the waist region, causing lower back pain. The waist is the mansion of the Kidneys. When wind-dampness stagnates in the Kidney Meridian and cannot be dispersed, it adheres to the waist and legs, causing pain upon rising, sitting, walking, or standing. In severe cases, edema may occur; this is known as Wind-Damp Lower Back Pain.
Prescriptions:
Tianxiong Wan (Cinnamon Twig Pill) [Source: *Taiping Shenghui Fang*]. Treats lower back pain due to decline and deficiency of Kidney Qi, or leg and knee cold-bi syndrome with flaccidity and weakness caused by invasion of wind-damp-cold.
Ingredients: Tianxiong (*Aconiti Radix Lateralis Preparata*, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Duhuo (*Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, coarse skin removed, stir-fried until slightly yellow, chopped), Fuzi (*Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata*, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*), Ganqi (*Resina Ferulae*, crushed and stir-fried until smoke appears), Guixin (*Cinnamomi Cortex*), Moyao (*Myrrha*), Bajitian (*Morinda Officinalis Radix*), Lurong (*Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum*, hair removed, coated with butter and stir-fried until slightly yellow), Chansiao (*Cicadae Periostracum*, soaked in wine and baked dry), Hu Jinggu (*Os Tigris*, soaked in wine and stir-fried until slightly yellow), Bibo (*Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma*), Xuxiang (*Boswelliae Resina*), [Missing Character] (slightly stir-fried), Tianma (*Gastrodiae Rhizoma*), Baihua She (*Bungarus multicinctus*, soaked in wine, skin and bones removed, stir-fried until slightly yellow), Gouji (*Rhododendri Daurici Caulis*), Chuanwu (*Aconiti Radix*, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*), Xiong (*Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*), Dilong (*Pheretima*), Zhusha (*Cinnabaris*, finely ground and washed with water), Baigui (*Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum*, coated with butter and stir-fried until yellow), Shexiang (*Moschus*, skin removed). Grind all ingredients into fine powder, mix evenly with the already ground medicines.
Heidou Jinjiu (Black Bean Wine Infusion) [Source: *Taiping Shenghui Fang*]. Treats wind-damp lower back pain radiating to the legs, accompanied by deficiency of Yuan Qi.
Ingredients: Heidou (*Sojae Semen Nigrum*, five he, stir-fried until cooked), Shudihuang (*Rehmanniae Radix Preparata*), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, coarse skin removed, stir-fried until slightly yellow), Gouqizi (*Lycii Fructus*), Qianghuo (*Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix*) (each one liang), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*), Xianlingpi (*Epimedii Folium*), Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*), Shihu (*Dendrobii Caulis*), Cezi (*Aconiti Radix Lateralis Preparata*, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Yinyu (*Hyperici Japonici Herba*), Baifuling (*Poria*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Chuanjiao (*Zanthoxyli Pericarpium*), Guixin (*Cinnamomi Cortex*), Xiong (*Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*), Baizhu (*Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*), Wujiaopi (*Acanthopanacis Cortex*), Szaoren (*Ziziphi Spinosae Semen*). Finely chop ingredients, place in a raw silk bag, soak in two dou of wine, seal tightly for seven days, then open. Take one zhong-lampful warm before meals.
Duhuo Jisheng Tang (Angelica Pubescens Decoction with Mulberry Mistletoe) [Source: *Jianyi Fang*]. Treats wind-damp clumping in the lower back and back, causing qi and blood stagnation and radiating pain.
Ingredients: Duhuo (*Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*), Sangjisheng (*Taxilli Caulis et Folium*, honey-fried), Renshen (*Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma*), Fuling (*Poria*), Baizhu (*Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*, stir-fried), Shudihuang (*Rehmanniae Radix Preparata*, stir-fried), Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*), Xiong (*Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix Alba*), Guixin (*Cinnamomi Cortex*), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*, soaked in wine), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, coarse skin removed, chopped, mixed with ginger juice, dried, and stir-fried), Qinjiao (*Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix*), Xixin (*Asari Radix et Rhizoma*), Gancao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*), Xuanchuan (*Dipsaci Radix*). Make into coarse powder. Take four qian per dose, add one lampful of water, decoct to 70%, remove dregs, and take hot. For lower back and leg pain, add a small amount of Moschus. Also treats Li-jie Feng (Rheumatoid Arthritis-like condition). Another version excludes Baizhu.
Wujiaopi Jinjiu (Acanthopanax Bark Wine Infusion) [Source: *Taiping Shenghui Fang*]. Treats wind-dampness in the Kidneys causing lower back pain radiating to [missing character], and bone marrow pain.
Ingredients: Wujiaopi (*Acanthopanacis Cortex*), Zhike (*Aurantii Fructus*, bran-fried until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Duhuo (*Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*), Wuzhuo (*Aconiti Radix*, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Ganjiang (*Zingiberis Rhizoma*), Shinan (*Photiniae Folium*), Danshen (*Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Baizhu (*Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*), Digupi (*Lycii Cortex*), Xiong (*Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*), Shudihuang (*Rehmanniae Radix Preparata*), Qinjiaogen (*Zanthoxyli Radix*), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*), Hu Jinggu (*Os Tigris*), Gouqizi (*Lycii Fructus*), Qinjiao (*Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix*). Finely chop, place in a raw silk bag, soak in two dou of clear wine, seal for seven days, then open. Take one zhong-lampful warm before meals.
Fuchun Wan (Revival Spring Pill). Treats wind-damp labor injury of the waist and legs, numbness of hands and feet, bone and tendon pain, inability to flex and extend. Regulates qi and blood, preserves complexion, tonifies deficiency. Suitable formula: Bibo (*Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma*), Pozhuzi (*Psoraleae Fructus*, stir-fried), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, stir-fried, fibers removed), Hulusiba (*Trigonellae Foenum-Graeci Semen*, stir-fried), Mutong (*Akebiae Caulis*) (each two liang), Gusuibu (*Drynariae Rhizoma*), Hugut (*Os Tigris*, steamed and stir-fried), Xuxiang (*Boswelliae Resina*, ground), Binglang (*Arecae Semen*), Moyao (*Myrrha*), Muxiang (*Aucklandiae Radix*) (each one-and-a-half liang), Tianguazi (*Cucumeris Fructus*, three liang, stir-fried), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*, stem removed, soaked in wine, baked dry), Bajitian (*Morinda Officinalis Radix*) (each two liang, heart removed), Heifuzi (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*, one liang, processed), Hutao Ren (*Juglandis Semen*, one hundred pieces, skin removed and ground extremely fine). Grind all into fine powder, mix with Hutao Ren, grind again extremely fine. Use wine paste to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 40-50 pills before meals, washed down with wet wine.
Hugut Wan (Tiger Bone Pill) [Source: *Taiping Shenghui Fang*]. Treats all types of wind-damp lower back pain with divine efficacy.
Ingredients: Hu Jinggu (*Os Tigris*, coated with butter and stir-fried until slightly yellow), Sangjisheng (*Taxilli Caulis et Folium*), Huangqi (*Astragali Radix*), Zhike (*Aurantii Fructus*, bran-fried until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*), Baifuling (*Poria*), Shudihuang (*Rehmanniae Radix Preparata*), Shiju (*Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium*), Guixin (*Cinnamomi Cortex*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Qianghuo (*Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix*), Szaoren (*Ziziphi Spinosae Semen*), Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*). Grind into powder, mix with refined honey, pound 200 times. Make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills before meals with warm wine.
Niubang Jinjiu (Arctium Fruit Wine Infusion) [Source: *Taiping Shenghui Fang*]. Treats wind-dampness adhering to the waist causing pain, restlessness in sitting and lying.
Ingredients: Niubangzi (*Arctii Fructus*, slightly stir-fried), Yinyu (*Hyperici Japonici Herba*), Baifuling (*Poria*), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*), Shihu (*Dendrobii Caulis*), Gouqizi (*Lycii Fructus*), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*), Cezi (*Aconiti Radix Lateralis Preparata*, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Ganjiang (*Zingiberis Rhizoma*), Dadou (*Sojae Semen*, two he, stir-fried until cooked), Chuanjiao (*Zanthoxyli Pericarpium*), Damaizi (*Cannabis Fructus*). Finely chop, place in a raw silk bag in a porcelain bottle, soak in two dou of good wine, seal for seven days, then open. Take one small lampful warm before meals.
Duhuo San (Angelica Pubescens Powder) [Source: *Taiping Shenghui Fang*]. Treats Kidney wind-dampness, lower back pain radiating to knees, stubborn bi-syndrome with immobility.
Ingredients: Duhuo (*Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*), Huangqi (*Astragali Radix*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Baixianpi (*Dictamni Cortex*), Fushen (*Poria cum Radice*), Xiong (*Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma*), Lingyangjiaoxie (*Saigae Tataricae Cornu*), Guixin (*Cinnamomi Cortex*), Szaoren (*Ziziphi Spinosae Semen*), Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*), Fuzi (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed). Make into coarse powder. Take four qian per dose, add one lampful of water, decoct to 60%, remove dregs. Take slightly warm before meals.
Xiao Fengyin Tang (Minor Wind-Guiding Decoction). Treats stroke with painful and weak waist and legs.
Ingredients: Duhuo (*Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*), Fuling (*Poria*), Renshen (*Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma*) (each three liang), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*), Gancao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*), Ganjiang (*Zingiberis Rhizoma* - Hu Qia's version uses Guixin), Shihu (*Dendrobii Caulis*) (each two liang - Hu Qia's version uses Huangqi), Fuzi (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*, one piece), Dadou (*Sojae Semen*, two sheng). Chop ingredients, boil in nine sheng of water and three sheng of wine to obtain three sheng. Divide into four doses. After taking, wait the time it takes a person to walk ten li. Hu Qia notes that southern treatment for jiaogi (foot weakness) differs, using Shengma (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*), Banxia (*Pinelliae Tuber*), Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix Alba*) (two liang each), totaling thirteen ingredients. This formula has only ten, excluding Danggui and Shihu. The simplified version excludes Shihu, treating extreme cold in flesh, muscle changes, tongue atrophy, named "E Feng" (Bad Wind), with symptoms of lower back pain and weak legs.
Duhuo Tang (Angelica Pubescens Decoction). Treats lower back pain due to labor injuring Kidney Qi, where meridians are deficient, or due to lying on dampness and facing wind, allowing wind-dampness to invade the Kidneys via deficiency, connecting with qi and blood.
Ingredients: Duhuo (*Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*), Shengjiang (*Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens*), Gan Dihuang (*Rehmanniae Radix*), Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Guixin (*Cinnamomi Cortex*), Gualou (*Trichosanthis Fructus*). Divide into three doses. If not cured, prepare again. Avoid Haizao (*Sargassum*), raw Cong (*Allii Fistulosi Bulbus*), Songcai (*Brassicae Pekinensis var. communis*), Wuyi (*Coriandri Fructus*).
Sheng Fuzi Tang (Raw Aconite Decoction) [Source: *Zhizhi Fang*]. Treats lower back pain from dampness.
Ingredients: Sheng Fuzi (*Aconiti Radix*, one fen), Cangzhu (*Atractylodis Rhizoma*, stir-fried), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, ginger-processed and stir-fried, half liang each), Sheng Ganjiang (*Zingiberis Rhizoma*), Baizhu (*Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*), Fuling (*Poria*), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*, soaked in wine and baked), Houpo (*Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex*, processed), Gancao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, stir-fried, one fen each). Chop into powder. Take three qian per dose with four slices of Shengjiang and two Zao (Jujubes), before meals, in two lampfuls of water, decoct to one lampful, remove dregs, take warm.
Dihuang Tang (Rehmannia Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]. Treats wind-damp lower back pain.
Ingredients: Shudihuang (*Rehmanniae Radix Preparata*, baked, one liang one fen), Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix Alba*), Gancao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, stir-fried and chopped), Mahuang (*Ephedrae Herba*, roots and joints removed, half liang), Gui (*Cinnamomi Cortex*), Gualou Shi (*Trichosanthis Fructus*), Genge (*Puerariae Lobatae Radix*), Duhuo (*Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*). Coarsely crush and sieve. Take three qian per dose, one lampful of water, decoct to 70%, remove dregs.
Lingyangjiao Tang (Saiga Horn Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]. Treats wind-dampness adhering to waist and legs, causing cold pain in bone joints and inability to move.
Ingredients: Lingyangjiao (*Saigae Tataricae Cornu*, shaved), Qianghuo (*Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix*), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*, soaked in wine, cut, and baked, one liang each), Shengma (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*), Szaoren (*Ziziphi Spinosae Semen*), Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix Alba*) (each one-and-a-half liang), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Zhizi Ren (*Gardeniae Fructus*), Hu Jinggu (*Os Tigris*, wine-stir-fried, two liang). Coarsely crush and sieve. Take five qian per dose, one-and-a-half lampfuls of water, decoct to [missing character].
Jiaohong Wan (Pepper Red Pill) [Source: *Taiping Shenghui Fang*]. Treats wind-dampness, accumulated cold lower back pain, weakness in walking and standing, frequent and slippery urination.
Ingredients: Chuanjiao (*Zanthoxyli Pericarpium*, slightly stir-fried until sweat appears, take the red part, five liang), Cishi (*Magnetitum*, three liang, calcined in vinegar seven times, crushed, finely ground, washed with water), Fuzi (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*, three liang, processed until cracked), [Missing Character] remove fascia. [Missing Character] fine [Missing Character] empty.
Qianghuo Wan (Notopterygium Pill) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]. Treats wind-damp lower back pain.
Ingredients: Qianghuo (*Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix*), Wujiaopi (*Acanthopanacis Cortex*, chopped), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, coarse skin removed, cut and stir-fried), Ganjiang (*Zingiberis Rhizoma*, processed), Gui (*Cinnamomi Cortex*, coarse skin removed), Bajitian (*Morinda Officinalis Radix*, heart removed). [Missing Character] large. Take three [missing character] per dose.
Yuelao Danggui San (Scalding Application Angelica Powder). Treats cold-dampness lingering and injecting, causing lower back and leg pain, meridian reversal and stagnation, preventing free flow.
Ingredients: Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*), [Missing Character] Ben (*Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma*, soil removed), Duhuo (*Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*, chopped, soil removed), Jingjie Sui (*Schizonepetae Spica*), Manjing Ye (*Viticis Trifolii Folium*) (each one liang above).
Qianghuo Tang (Notopterygium Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]. Treats wind-dampness, Kidney injury causing lower back pain, bi-pain in waist and legs, difficulty walking.
Ingredients: Qianghuo (*Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix*), Gui (*Cinnamomi Cortex*, coarse skin removed, one liang each), Fuzi (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed), Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*, cut and baked), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*) [Missing Character] wu [Missing Character] shi [Missing Character].
Wujiaopi Tang (Acanthopanax Decoction) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]. Treats wind-dampness, stiff and straight lower back, tense tendons and vessels, inability to bend and stretch.
Ingredients: Wujiaopi (*Acanthopanacis Cortex*, chopped), Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix Alba*), Bibo (*Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma*), Gui (*Cinnamomi Cortex*, coarse skin removed), Lugeng (*Phragmitis Rhizoma*, cut), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, coarse skin removed, cut and stir-fried, half liang each). Coarsely crush and sieve.
Shihu Jinjiu (Dendrobium Wine Infusion) [Source: *Taiping Shenghui Fang*]. Treats wind-damp lower back pain, unblocks joints, strengthens bones and tendons, promotes vitality and luster.
Ingredients: Shihu (*Dendrobii Caulis*, six liang, crushed), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, half jin, coarse skin removed, stir-fried until slightly yellow), Niuxi (*Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix*, one jin, stems removed), Danshen (*Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, half jin), Sheng Dihuang (*Rehmanniae Radix*) [Missing Character] take one small lampful.
Chentong Wan (Pain-Chasing Pill) [Source: *Yuyao Yuan Fang*]. Treats wind-toxin lingering and sinking daily, qi deficiency with pathogenic excess, unpredictable attacks, migrating pain.
Ingredients: Daji (*Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix*, scraped skin removed), Gansui (*Kansui Radix), Baijiezi (*Sinapis Semen*) (each one liang), Damai Mian (*Hordeum Vulgare Farina*, one liang). Mix the first three ingredients with flour to make cakes, slowly roast until yellow and cooked, then grind into fine [missing character] every [missing character].
Tianguazi Wan (Melon Seed Pill) [Source: *Ruizhutang Fang*]. Treats wind-damp clumping causing lower back and leg pain, highly effective.
Ingredients: Tianguazi (*Cucumeris Fructus*, two liang, clean stir-fried until yellow), Gan Guazi (*Dried Melon Seeds*, one-and-a-half liang, skin and pulp removed), Weilingxian (*Circaeae Herba*), Chuan Wutou (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*, half liang, processed, skin and umbilicus removed). [Missing Character] degree. Take [missing character] after eating [missing character].
Sishen Dan (Four Spirits Elixir) [Source: *Taiping Shenghui Fang*]. Treats lower origin wind-dampness, chronic lower back pain.
Ingredients: [Missing Character] Sha (Sand/Mineral?), Yangqishi (*Actinolite*), Baifan (*Alumen*), Taiyin Xuanjingshi (*Calcitum*). Grind into powder, put in a porcelain bottle. [Missing Character] use paper [Missing Character] on the ground [Missing Character] daily [Missing Character].
Fuzhu Tang (Aconite and Atractylodes Decoction, also known as Zhufu Tang) [Source: *Yifang Dacheng*]. Treats dampness injuring the Kidney Meridian, heavy and cold lower back pain, spontaneous urination, deep and slow pulse, waist feeling like a belt of five [missing character].
Ingredients: Fuzi (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*, processed, skin and umbilicus removed), Baizhu (*Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*) (each one liang), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, skin removed, chopped, stir-fried, half liang). Chop ingredients. Take four qian per dose, one-and-a-half lampfuls of water. [Missing Character] Ginger [Missing Character].
Bibo Jiu (Dioscorea Hypoglauca Wine) [Source: *Haishang Fang*]. Treats wind-damp lower back pain and persistent damp-bi.
Ingredients: Bibo (*Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma*), Duzhong (*Eucommiae Cortex*, coarse skin removed, three liang each), Gouqigenpi (*Lycii Cortex*, washed, five liang). Finely chop, soak in five sheng of good wine in a clean bottle. [Missing Character] seal [Missing Character].
Sanxiao Fang (Three-Efficacy Formula). Treats sitting or sleeping on damp ground, dampness entering Kidney Meridian, swelling of external genitals, curved back, severe pain.
Use Wuling San (*Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria*), take two qian per dose, with a few Bai Zi (*Biota Seed*), followed by 30 grains of Qingmuxiang Wan (*Green Woodfragrance Pill*). After several doses, internal organs move slightly and reduce, waist straightens slightly. [Missing Character] its [Missing Character] spasm [Missing Character].
Moyao Dan (Waist-Rubbing Pill). Treats cold-damp lower back pain; requires Divine Waist-Rubbing Pill.
Juziren Tang (Tangerine Kernel Decoction). Treats wind-damp lower back and leg pain when other medicines fail. This medicine has shown personal efficacy.
Ingredients: Juziren (*Citri Reticulatae Semen*), Danggui (*Angelicae Sinensis Radix*), Bibo (*Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma*), Duhuo (*Angelicae Pubescentis Radix*), Rougui (*Cinnamomi Cortex*), Mu Zhu Ling (*Polyporus cum Pinus Radix*), Gancao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*), Houpo (*Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex*), Mahuang (*Ephedrae Herba*), Moyao (*Myrrha*), Chi Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix Rubra*), Fangfeng (*Saposhnikoviae Radix*) [Missing Character] Fu [Missing Character] tune down. Take on an empty stomach.
Weilingxian Wan (Circaeaea Pill). Treats wind-damp attacking and injecting into waist and legs, limb pain.
Ingredients: Caowutou (*Aconiti Radix Preparata*, processed, skin and umbilicus removed), Heshouwu (*Polygoni Multiflori Radix"), Chi Shaoyao (*Paeoniae Radix Rubra*), Jingjie Sui (*Schizonepetae Spica*), Xi Songyan Mo (*Fine Pine Soot Ink*, burned red and ground), Cangzhu (*Atractylodis Rhizoma*, soaked in rice wash overnight, take [Missing Character] two separately [Missing Character] grind). [Missing Character] down. [Missing Character] waist [Missing Character].
Yuntaisan (Rapeseed Powder). Treats wind-damp toxic gas attacking and injecting into waist and legs, and whole-body pain.
Ingredients: Gansui (*Kansui Radix*, stir-fried until yellow), Mubiezi (*Momordicae Semen*, shell removed), Yuntaizi (*Brassicae Napus Semen*, stir-fried, half liang each). Grind all into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with hot wine.