辛咸平,无毒。色青者入肝力胜,色黄者兼脾次之。硝石 过杵细,水飞用。
发明 青礞石,厥阴之药,其性下行,治风木太过,挟制脾土,气不运化,积滞生痰,
壅塞膈上,变生风热诸病,故宜此药重坠以下泄之,使木平气下,而痰积通利,诸证自除矣
。今人以王隐君滚痰丸通治诸痰怪证,不论虚实寒热概用,殊为未妥。不知痰因脾胃不能运
化,积滞而生。胶固稠粘者,诚为合剂。设因阴虚火炎,煎熬津液,凝结成痰,如误投之,
则阴气愈虚,阳火弥炽,痰热未除,而脾胃先为之败矣。况乎脾胃虚寒,食少便溏者得之,
泄利不止,祸不旋踵。若小儿多变慢脾风证,每致不救,可不慎欤。
一名花蕊石
酸辛温,无毒。出陕华诸郡。色黄中有淡白点,以此得名。又代州山谷中有五色者。
制法以花乳石五两,同硫黄二两入炀成罐内,盐泥固济,加顶火 过,研细,水飞用。
发明 花乳石产硫黄山中,其性大温,厥阴血分药也。葛可久治虚劳吐血有花蕊石
散,
以其性温善散瘀结也。《和剂局方》治金刃箭伤,打扑垂死,外有损处,以 过细末掺伤处
,血化黄水,再掺即活。如内有损血入脏腑,煎童子小便,入酒少许,调灌一钱匕立效。
妇人产后恶血冲心,昏晕不省,或胎死腹中,胞衣不下致死,但心胸温暖者,急以童便调灌
一钱,取下恶血即安。若膈上有血,化为黄水,即时吐出,或随小便出甚效。但阴虚火炎,
中无瘀积者,误用必殆。
Pungent, salty, neutral in nature, non-toxic. Those with a bluish-green color enter the Liver channel and exert a stronger effect; those with a yellowish color also affect the Spleen but are secondary in efficacy. Nux Salprunellae (Xiaoshi) should be pounded into an extremely fine powder and prepared by water levigation (Shuifei).
[Invention] Qingmengshi is a herb for the Jueyin channel. Its nature is descending, treating excessive Wind-Wood that constrains Earth-Spleen, leading to qi stagnation and failure of transformation, resulting in accumulation and phlegm generation. This phlegm obstructs above the diaphragm, transforming into various diseases such as wind-heat. Therefore, this heavy and sinking herb is suitable to drain downwards, calming the Wood and descending the qi, thereby unblocking phlegm accumulations and eliminating all symptoms. Nowadays, people use Wang Yinjun's Guntan Wan to treat all strange phlegm disorders indiscriminately, regardless of deficiency, excess, cold, or heat, which is highly inappropriate. One must understand that phlegm arises from the Spleen and Stomach's inability to transform and transport, leading to accumulation. For phlegm that is sticky and tenacious, this formula is indeed appropriate. However, if phlegm is formed due to Yin deficiency with flaming fire scorching body fluids, misusing this drug will further deplete Yin and intensify Yang fire. The phlegm-heat will not be removed, while the Spleen and Stomach will be damaged first. Moreover, for those with Spleen-Stomach deficiency-cold, poor appetite, and loose stools, taking this drug will cause incessant diarrhea, bringing disaster swiftly. In children, it may easily transform into Slow Spleen Wind syndrome, often leading to untreatable conditions. How can one not be cautious?
Also known as Huarui Shi
Acidic, pungent, warm in nature, non-toxic. Produced in Shanzhou, Huazhou, and other commanderies. It is yellow with pale white spots, hence its name. Additionally, there are five-colored varieties found in the valleys of Daizhou.
Preparation method: Take five taels of Hua Ru Shi (Flower Milk Stone), mix with two taels of Realgar (Liu Huang), place them in a crucible heated until red, seal tightly with salt mud, apply top-fire calcination, grind into a fine powder, and prepare by water levigation.
[Invention] Hua Ru Shi is produced in mountains rich in sulfur. Its nature is strongly warm, and it is a herb for the blood aspect of the Jueyin channel. Ge Kejiu used Huarui Shi San (Huarui Shi Powder) to treat consumptive hemorrhage, because its warm nature is good at dispersing blood stasis and knots. The *Heji Jufang* (Formulas of the Bureau of Taiyi) treats injuries from metal blades or arrows, or severe blows causing near-death states, where there are external wounds. Applying the finely ground, calcined powder to the wound causes the blood to turn into yellow fluid; reapplying it revives the patient. If internal injury has caused blood to enter the viscera, decoct child's urine, add a small amount of wine, mix, and administer one qianbi (a small measure); immediate efficacy is expected. For postpartum women suffering from evil blood rushing to the heart, causing fainting and unconsciousness, or fetal death in the womb with retained placenta leading to death, provided the chest remains warm, urgently administer one qian mixed with child's urine. Expelling the evil blood brings relief. If blood above the diaphragm transforms into yellow fluid, vomiting it out immediately or excreting it via urine yields excellent results. However, for those with Yin deficiency and flaming fire without blood stasis in the middle jiao, misuse will surely lead to danger.