补接折伤通乳脉。性味咸寒。搜索癖积达肝家。通行经络。( 虫即地鳖虫。咸寒。
有小毒。入肝经。功专搜逐一切血积。治折伤。续筋骨。功虽同于虻蛭。而性颇缓。通乳者
亦行经活血之意耳。)
味咸寒。性阴有毒。达下窍。逐水通淋。(蝼蛄一名地狗。生于夏月。夜则出。喜灯
光。咸寒阴毒之品。善达下窍。利大小便。治一切水。通一切淋。须用下半截乃效。然治病
之药颇多。不必拘此阴毒之物。食功取过也。)
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可解皮肤风热。与惊痰乳壅。气禀轻虚。善疗翳膜 疹。及胞阻产难。功能脱退。昼
鸣夜息。治小儿之惊啼。味咸性寒。化上焦之邪滞。(蝉壳夏月自土而出。沿树而上。退壳
于
地。得风露清虚之气。咸寒入肺。专解皮肤风热。宣发痘疹。治上部咽喉头目口齿之病。退
翳膜。治产难。取其善脱也。治小儿夜啼。取其昼鸣夜息之意耳。)
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入肝脏以搜风。定搐疗惊全力足。达经络而蠲痹。愈痫治疝尾功长。味合辛咸。性含阴
毒。(蝎味辛咸有毒。其力在尾。有单用尾者。亦有全用者。入肝搜风。走脏腑。行经络。
治大人中风。小儿惊痫。属实邪者皆可用之。至于治疝治疟。以及女人带下阴脱等证。无不
皆由于肝经风气使然。以蝎产东方。色青属木故也。)
Bu Jie Zhe Shang Tong Ru Mai (Continues fractures and injuries, unblocks milk ducts). Xing Wei Xian Han (Nature and flavor: Salty and Cold). Sou Suo Pi Ji Da Gan Jia (Searches out and eliminates phlegm-stasis accumulations, reaches the Liver system). Tong Xing Jing Luo (Unblocks and circulates through meridians and collaterals). (Chong refers to Di Bie Chong [Ground Beetle / Eupolyphaga sinensis]. Xian Han [Salty and Cold]. You Xiao Du [Has slight toxicity]. Ru Gan Jing [Enters the Liver Meridian]. Gong Zhuan Sou Zhu Yi Qie Xue Ji [Its efficacy specializes in searching out and driving away all kinds of blood stasis]. Zhi Zhe Shang [Treats traumatic injuries/fractures]. Xu Gu Jin [Reconnects bones and tendons]. Gong Sui Tong Yu Meng Zhi [Although its efficacy is similar to that of Meng [Housefly larvae] and Zhi [Leech]], Er Xing Po Huan [but its nature is quite mild]. Tong Ru Zhe [The action of unblocking milk] is also the meaning of regulating menstruation and invigorating blood circulation.)
Wei Xian Han. Xing Yin You Du. Da Xia Qiao. Zhu Shui Tong Lin (Flavor salty and cold. Nature yin and toxic. Reaches the lower orifices. Drains water and unblocks strangury). (Lou Fu [Mole Cricket], also known as Di Gou. Born in summer months. Emerges at night. Likes light. A product of salty, cold, yin, and toxic nature. Good at reaching the lower orifices. Promotes urination and defecation. Treats all types of edema/water retention. Unblocks all types of strangury. Must use the lower half for efficacy. However, there are many drugs for treating diseases; one need not be confined to this yin-toxic substance; taking it for its food-like efficacy or excessive use is acceptable.)
Chan Ke [Cicada Slough]
Ke Jie Pi Fu Feng Re. Yu Jing Tan Ru Yong. Qi Bing Qing Xu. Shan Liao Yi Mo Zhen. Ji Bao Zu Chan Nan. Gong Neng Tuo Tui. Zhou Ming Xi Xi. Zhi Xiao Er Zhi Jing Ti. Wei Xian Xing Han. Hua Shang Jiao Zhi Xie Zhi (Can resolve wind-heat of the skin. And treat convulsions with phlegm, milk obstruction. Its qi endowment is light and empty. Good at treating eye neoplasms/membranes and rashes. As well as placental retention causing difficult labor. Its function lies in shedding/molting. Cries by day, rests by night. Treats pediatric convulsive crying. Flavor salty, nature cold. Transforms pathogenic stagnation of the Upper Jiao). (Chan Ke [Cicada Slough] emerges from soil in summer, climbs trees, and sheds its shell on the ground. It obtains the clear and empty qi of wind and dew. Salty and cold, enters the Lung. Specializes in resolving skin wind-heat. Diffuses and erupts measles/rashes. Treats diseases of the upper part: throat, head, eyes, teeth. Removes eye membranes. Treats difficult labor, taking advantage of its ability to shed. Treats pediatric night crying, taking advantage of the meaning of "crying by day, resting by night".)
Xie [Scorpion]
Ru Gan Zhang Yi Sou Feng. Ding Chu Liao Jing Quan Li Zu. Da Jing Luo Er Juan Bi. Yu Xian Zhi Shan Wei Gong Chang. Wei He Xin Xian. Xing Han Yin Du (Enters the Liver organ to search out wind. Stabilizes spasms and treats convulsions with full strength. Reaches meridians and removes bi-syndrome. Cures epilepsy and treats hernias, with the tail having long-lasting efficacy. Flavor combines pungent and salty. Nature contains yin toxicity). (Xie [Scorpion] flavor pungent and salty, has toxicity. Its power lies in the tail. Some use only the tail, some use the whole insect. Enters Liver to search out wind. Travels through zang-fu organs. Moves through meridians. Treats adult stroke. Pediatric convulsive epilepsy. All those belonging to excess pathogens can use it. As for treating hernia, malaria, and women's leukorrhea, vaginal prolapse, etc., all are caused by wind qi in the Liver meridian. Because Xie is produced in the East, color green belongs to Wood.)