【气味】
微温无毒。纯阳入手少阴心经。
【主治】
活血定痛。疗风水毒肿瘾疹痒毒。止霍乱中恶。中邪气。托理护心。活血伸筋。治
妇人产难折伤。盖乳香香窜能入心经。故内托护心散用之透彻疮孔中。使毒瓦斯外出。不致内
攻也。
【气味】
甘温无毒。（采得。不可以鼻嗅之。中有小白虫。视之不见。入人鼻则为虫颡。不
可药也。）
【主治】
生精补髓。养血益阳。强筋健骨。补男子腰肾虚冷。脚膝无力。夜梦鬼交。精溢自
出。女人崩中漏血。赤白带下。治一切虚损。耳聋目暗。眩晕虚痢。蜀中市上一道人货班龙
丸。一名茸珠丹。大醉高歌曰。尾闾不禁沧海竭。九转灵丹都慢说。唯有班龙顶上珠。能补
玉堂阙下穴。盖其方用鹿茸鹿角胶鹿角霜是也。
【气味】
辛微热无毒。
【主治】
筋骨毒风挛急屈伸不得。走注疼痛。治恶疮鼠 。杀犬咬毒。初生小儿煎汤浴之。
辟恶气。去疮疥惊痫鬼疰。长大无病。盖虎骨通可用。凡辟邪疰。治惊痫温疟。疮疽头
风。
当用头骨。治腰背诸风。当用脊骨。治手足诸风。当用胫骨。各从其类也。但虎之一身筋节
气力。皆出前足。故以胫骨为胜。
（凡使去挺用头。以醋浸一宿。焙干。以刀刮去皮栗子令净乃用。免伤人肺。令人上气
。）
【气味】
辛大温无毒。阳也。浮也。入手足阳明经。然辛热耗散。能动脾肺之火。多用令人
目昏。
【主治】
温中下气。补腰脚。杀腥气。消食。除胃冷阴疝癖。霍乱冷气。心痛血气。水泻虚
痢。呕逆醋心。产后泄痢。与阿魏和合良。得诃子人参桂心干姜。治脏腑虚冷肠鸣神效。治
头痛鼻渊牙痛。但荜茇走肠胃冷气。呕吐心腹满痛者宜之。多服走泄真气。令人肠虚下重。
[Odor and Flavor]
Slightly warm in nature, non-toxic. It possesses pure yang properties and enters the Hand-Shaoyin Heart Meridian (Heart Meridian of Hand-Shaoyin).
[Indications]
It promotes blood circulation and relieves pain. It treats wind-water toxic swelling, urticaria with itching and toxicity, cholera, and zhong-e (sudden acute illness caused by inhaling foul qi). It expels evil qi, supports the expulsion of toxins while protecting the heart, invigorates blood, and relaxes sinews. It is used for difficult labor in women and traumatic injuries. Since frankincense has a pungent and penetrating aroma that enters the Heart Meridian, it is employed in Neituo Huxin San (Internal Support to Protect the Heart Powder) to penetrate deeply into the abscess, allowing toxic pathogens to exit from the exterior and preventing them from attacking inward.
[Odor and Flavor]
Sweet in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. (After harvesting, it should not be smelled with the nose, as it contains tiny white insects invisible to the naked eye; if these enter the human nose, they are called "chong sang" (worm palate), and the material becomes unfit for medicinal use.)
[Indications]
It generates essence and replenishes marrow, nourishes blood, and benefits yang. It strengthens sinews and bones. It treats cold deficiency of the kidneys and lower back in men, weakness in the feet and knees, nocturnal emissions or wet dreams involving sexual intercourse, and spontaneous seminal emission. It treats metrorrhagia and leukorrhea (red and white vaginal discharge) in women. It addresses various deficiency syndromes, deafness, dim vision, vertigo, and deficiency-type dysentery. A Daoist priest at a market in Shu sold Banlong Wan (Banyuan Pill), also known as Rongzhu Dan (Velvet Pearl Elixir). He sang loudly while drunk: "When the Weilu [gate at the base of the spine] cannot hold back the ocean's depletion, even the Nine-Turn Spiritual Elixir is spoken of lightly. Only the pearl on top of the Banyuan can repair the deficiency below the Yutang [chest]." This formula likely utilizes Lurong (Deer Antler Velvet), Lu Jiao Jiao (Deer Antler Glue), and Lu Jiao Shuang (Deer Antler Frost).
[Odor and Flavor]
Pungent in taste, slightly hot in nature, non-toxic.
[Indications]
It treats toxic wind affecting sinews and bones, causing spasms, stiffness, and inability to flex or extend, as well as migrating pain. It treats malignant sores, scrofula (tuberculous lymphadenitis), and dog bite poisoning. Decoction for bathing newborn infants wards off evil qi, removes sores, scabies, convulsions, and gui zhu (ghostly infections/epidemic diseases), ensuring the child grows up healthy. Tiger bone is generally usable. For warding off evil infections, treating convulsions, warm malaria, carbuncles, and head wind, the tiger skull bone should be used. For treating wind affecting the waist and back, the tiger vertebral bone should be used. For treating wind affecting the hands and feet, the tiger tibial bone should be used. This follows the principle of "each using its own kind." However, since the tendons, joints, strength, and energy of the tiger are concentrated in the forelimbs, the tibial bone is considered superior.
(When processing tiger bone, remove the meat and cartilage attachments. Soak in vinegar overnight, bake until dry, and scrape off the outer skin resembling chestnut shell with a knife until clean before use. This prevents injury to the lungs and avoids causing upper qi rebellion.)
[Odor and Flavor]
Pungent in taste, greatly warm in nature, non-toxic. It is yang in nature and floating in action. It enters the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian and Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian. However, its pungent and hot nature tends to dissipate qi and can stir fire in the Spleen and Lung. Overuse may cause visual blurring.
[Indications]
It warms the middle jiao, directs rebellious qi downward, tonifies the waist and legs, eliminates fishy odors, aids digestion, and dispels stomach cold, yin hernia, and pi masses. It treats cold-type cholera, heart pain, blood stasis pain, watery diarrhea, deficiency dysentery, vomiting, acid regurgitation, and postpartum diarrhea/dysentery. It works well when combined with Asarum (Awei). When combined with Chebulae Fructus (Hezi), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), and Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang), it is highly effective for treating cold deficiency of the zang-fu organs and borborygmus. It treats headache, sinusitis (bi yuan), and toothache. However, Bi Bo primarily acts on the intestines and stomach; it is suitable for cases of vomiting and abdominal fullness/pain caused by cold qi. Excessive consumption depletes true qi, leading to intestinal emptiness and a sensation of heaviness/prolapse in the lower body.