味辛热。入手足阳明经。功专除胃冷。温中下气。消食祛痰。得牛乳点服。治水泻
气痢。得干姜、细辛治牙因寒痛。鼻流青涕。以末吹之甚效。
味辛温有毒。入手足太阴。通行十二经。功专去滞气停痰。辟山岚瘴雾。一名相思
草。
味甘。入手太阴足厥阴经。功专散热解毒。得当归治热毒血利。得黄 名六一汤
。治痈疽后发渴。以花烧存性研末。沙糖拌冲服。治腹痛下痢极效。藤名忍冬。
味甘平苦寒。入足阳明厥阴少阴经。功专化热毒。解食毒。治肿核通淋。
得忍冬与酒煎服。以渣捣涂乳痈良。掘其根大如拳。旁有人形拱抱者。取以捣汁酒服。治噎
膈良。多年恶疮。以之捣烂贴涂均妙。一名黄花地丁。
味甘寒微毒。入手足阳明厥阴经。功专破血。治砂淋血淋。得乳麝少许共为末。
吹治乳娥喉痹。若小儿急慢惊风。牙关紧闭。绞汁入好酒灌之即醒。以渣用醋拌敷项下神效
。根名杜牛膝。男女吐血。晒干为末。茅花汤调服二钱。虫痛以肥肉汁调服。子名鹤虱。大
肠虫出不断。断之复生。行坐不得。炒研为末。水调服半两许即愈。以之煎汤洗痔。渣敷患
处。或捣敷蛇虫螫毒尤良。地黄为使。一名地松。一名活鹿草。一名虾蟆蓝。
[Bi Ba (Long Pepper)]
Taste: Acrid, Hot. Meridian Tropism: Hand and Foot Yangming meridians. Actions: Specifically eliminates cold in the stomach, warms the middle jiao, directs rebellious qi downward, resolves food stagnation, and dispels phlegm. When taken with milk as a drop dose, it treats watery diarrhea and qi-type dysentery. Combined with Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger) and Xi Xin (Asarum), it treats toothache caused by cold and nasal discharge of clear fluid; blowing the powder into the nose is highly effective.
[Tian Ming Jing (Emilia sonchifolia)]
Taste: Acrid, Warm, Toxic. Meridian Tropism: Hand and Foot Taiyin meridians; circulates through the twelve meridians. Actions: Specifically removes stagnant qi and retained phlegm, and wards off mountain miasma and pestilential vapors. Alias: Xiang Si Cao (Love Grass).
[Jin Yin Hua (Honeysuckle Flower)]
Taste: Sweet. Meridian Tropism: Hand Taiyin and Foot Jueyin meridians. Actions: Specifically clears heat and detoxifies. Combined with Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis), it treats bloody dysentery due to heat-toxin. Combined with Huang [character missing], it is named Liu Yi Tang (Six-One Decoction) and treats thirst after carbuncles and sores. The flowers are burned to retain their properties, ground into powder, mixed with rock sugar, and taken with water; this is extremely effective for abdominal pain and dysentery. The vine is named Ren Dong (Honeysuckle Vine).
[Pu Gong Ying (Dandelion)]
Taste: Sweet, Neutral, Bitter, Cold. Meridian Tropism: Foot Yangming, Jueyin, and Shaoyin meridians. Actions: Specifically transforms heat-toxin, resolves food toxicity, treats swollen nodules, and promotes urination. Combined with Ren Dong (Honeysuckle Vine) and decocted with wine, and the dregs applied topically, it is good for treating mastitis. Digging up its root, which is fist-sized and sometimes has a human-like shape surrounding it, taking the juice and administering it with wine is good for treating yige (dysphagia). For chronic malignant ulcers, applying the mashed herb is excellent. Alias: Huang Hua Di Ding (Yellow Flower Ground Dandelion).
[Zi Hua Di Ding (Viola Yedoensis)]
Taste: Acrid, Bitter. Meridian Tropism: Foot Yangming meridian. Actions: Specifically treats breast abscesses, acne, and carbuncles. Its actions are the same as Huang Hua Di Ding (Dandelion).
[Tu Niu Xi (Achyranthes Root)]
Taste: Sweet, Cold, Slightly Toxic. Meridian Tropism: Hand and Foot Yangming and Jueyin meridians. Actions: Specifically breaks blood stasis, treats sand strangury (lithuria) and bloody strangury. Combined with a small amount of She Xiang (Musk) and ground into powder, blown into the throat, it treats ru e (tonsillitis) and hou bi (sore throat). If children suffer from acute or chronic convulsions with locked jaws, squeezing the juice and forcing it down with good wine will wake them immediately. Applying the dregs mixed with vinegar to the neck is miraculous. The root is named Du Niu Xi. For hematemesis in men and women, dry and grind into powder, take two qian adjusted with Mao Hua Tang (Thrush Flower Decoction). For worm pain, take adjusted with fat meat juice. The seed is named He Shi (Nematode Herb). Intestinal worms that do not stop coming out, or regenerate after being cut, causing restlessness in walking and sitting, can be cured by taking half liang of the fried and ground powder adjusted with water. Decocting it to wash hemorrhoids, or applying the dregs to the affected area, or grinding and applying it for snake and insect bites is particularly good. It uses Di Huang (Rehmannia Root) as an assistant drug. Aliases: Di Song (Earth Pine), Huo Lu Cao (Living Deer Grass), Xia Ma Lan (Toad Indigo).