麸炒。陈久者良。
苦,酸,微寒,无毒。治泄痢里急后重。余治同枳实,但力稍缓耳。
风疹作痒,水煎,内服外敷。(验方第一。)
产后肠出,水煎浸之。(第二。)
一切气积,枳壳三斤,去穣,每个入巴豆仁一粒,合定。水煮一日,汤减再加热汤,怕
入冷水,汁尽去
末,丸豆大,每三十丸。(第三。) 胎胞欲瘦,同甘草末服,或同白术丸服。(第四。)
枳壳丸 枳壳(四两,分四分子服) 苍术(一两,与枳壳一两同煮干,炒黄,去术) 莱
菔子
(一两) 小茴(一两) 干漆(一两,各配枳壳一两同煮,如前。再用) 香附(二两)
槟榔
(一两) 元胡(一两) 三棱(二两) 莪术(一两,上二味童便浸) 巴豆仁(三十粒)
同煮干,去豆炒黄,丸豆大。每五七十丸,白汤下。治气鼓。(第五。)
炒则不吐。
苦,寒,无毒。入心、肺、肝、脾、膀胱经。降心火而通小便,利五淋而泻三焦。止吐
衄淋
痢诸血,清肺胃头目诸热。烦恼懊 之疾,损伤血瘀之 。善吐胸膈浊瘀,最退皮肤熏黄。
生南阳川谷。九月采实。今处处有之。木高七八尺,叶似李而浓硬,二三月白花六出,
甚香
痢下鲜血,烧灰,水下。(验方第一。)
酒毒下血。同上。(第二。)
衄血,烧灰,水下。(第三。)
血淋涩痛,生末、南滑末,葱汤下。(第四。)
霍乱转筋胀满,未得吐下。烧末酒下立愈。(第五。)
冷热腹痛,同川乌丸服,姜水下。痛在下而热在上是也。(第六。)
心下热痛,炒七枚为末,姜水下,立效。(第七。)
折伤肿痛,同白面捣敷,甚效。(第八。)
水肿兼热,炒末。每米汤下二钱。(第九。)
冲发心胁刺痛,缠绵无时,五尸疰病也。烧末,水下。(第十。)
汤烫火烧,同鸡子白扫之。(十一。)
酒 鼻,炒末,黄蜡丸弹大,每茶下一丸。忌煎炙物,忌酒。(十二。)
栀子豉汤 山栀 香豉
水煎,取吐。治胸中窒、烦热。又治虚烦不眠,懊 。(诸方第一。)
Fried with bran. Those stored for a long time are of better quality.
Bitter, sour, slightly cold, non-toxic. Treats diarrhea and dysentery with tenesmus (里急后重). Its other effects are the same as Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange), but its action is slightly milder.
For wind-rash causing itching, decoct in water, take internally and apply externally. (Empirical Formula No. 1.)
For postpartum prolapse of the rectum/intestines, decoct in water and soak the affected area. (No. 2.)
For all types of Qi stagnation and accumulation: Take three jin of Zhi Qiao (Aurantii Fructus), remove the pith, insert one kernel of Ba Dou (Croton Seed) into each fruit, secure it. Boil in water for one day; if the liquid reduces, add hot water, do not add cold water. When the juice is exhausted, remove the beans, grind into powder, and make pills the size of beans. Take thirty pills per dose. (No. 3.)
For the sensation of fetal sac sinking, take with Gan Cao (Licorice Root) powder, or with Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) pills. (No. 4.)
Zhi Qiao Wan (Bitter Orange Pill): Zhi Qiao (Four liang, divided into four doses), Cang Zhu (One liang, boiled dry together with one liang of Zhi Qiao, fried yellow, discard Cang Zhu), Lai Fu Zi (Radish Seed, One liang), Xiao Hui (Fennel, One liang), Gan Xi (Dried Resin of Toxicodendron Venenatum, One liang, each paired with one liang of Zhi Qiao for boiling as before, then used again), Xiang Fu (Cyperus Rotundus Rhizome, Two liang), Bing Lang (Areca Nut, One liang), Yuan Hu (Corydalis Rhizome, One liang), San Leng (Sparganii Rhizoma, Two liang), E Zhu (Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome, One liang, the above two ingredients soaked in urine of an uncircumcised boy), Ba Dou Ren (Croton Seed Kernel, Thirty grains). Boil together until dry, remove the beans, fry yellow, make pills the size of beans. Take fifty to seventy pills per dose, wash down with warm water. Treats Qi Gu (Abdominal Distension due to Qi Stagnation). (No. 5.)
Frying prevents vomiting.
Bitter, cold, non-toxic. Enters the Heart, Lung, Liver, Spleen, and Bladder meridians. Descends Heart Fire and promotes urination, benefits Wu Lin (Five Types of Dysuria) and drains the San Jiao (Triple Burner). Stops bleeding from vomiting, epistaxis, strangury, and dysentery; clears heat from the Lungs, Stomach, head, and eyes. Treats disorders of vexation and restlessness (Fan Nao Ao Rao), and blood stasis caused by injury. Good at expelling turbid stasis from the chest and diaphragm, most effective in reducing skin jaundice (Xun Huang).
Grows in the valleys of Nanyang. Fruits are harvested in September. Now available everywhere. The tree is seven to eight chi tall, leaves resemble plum leaves but are thicker and harder, blooms white flowers with six petals in February and March, very fragrant.
Dysentery with fresh blood: Char to ash, take with water. (Empirical Formula No. 1.)
Blood in stool due to alcohol toxicity: Same as above. (No. 2.)
Epistaxis: Char to ash, take with water. (No. 3.)
Strangury with painful difficulty (Xue Lin): Raw powder, mixed with Nan Hua Shi (South Talcum Powder), taken with scallion soup. (No. 4.)
Huo Luan (Cholera-like disease) with muscle cramps and abdominal distension, where vomiting or purging has not yet occurred: Char to powder, take with wine, immediate cure. (No. 5.)
Cold-heat abdominal pain: Take with Chuan Wu (Aconitum Carmichaelii Dehomed Radix) pills, wash down with ginger water. This refers to pain located below and heat located above. (No. 6.)
Heat pain in the epigastrium: Fry seven fruits, grind to powder, take with ginger water, immediate effect. (No. 7.)
Traumatic injury with swelling and pain: Mix with white flour, pound and apply externally, very effective. (No. 8.)
Edema combined with heat: Fry to powder. Take two qian per dose with rice water. (No. 9.)
Sudden onset of stabbing pain in the heart and hypochondrium, lingering without cessation, this is Wu Shi Zhu Bing (Five Corpse Pestilence Diseases): Char to powder, take with water. (No. 10.)
Scalds and burns: Mix with egg white, sweep/apply on the affected area. (No. 11.)
Jiu Zai Bi (Alcohol-induced rhinophyma): Fry to powder, make pills the size of a bullet using yellow beeswax, take one pill with tea per dose. Avoid fried, roasted, and grilled foods; avoid alcohol. (No. 12.)
Zhi Zi Chi Tang (Gardenia and Fermented Soybean Decoction): Shan Zhi (Gardeniae Fructus), Xiang Chi (Fermented Soybean).
Decoct in water, induce vomiting. Treats chest oppression and vexatious heat. Also treats deficiency-vexation with insomnia and inner restlessness (Ao Rao). (First among various formulas.)