主治。温中。调气。止痛。利五脏。助脾胃。益精壮阳。气逆喘急。霍乱转筋。吐泻麻
痹。胃冷。久呃。心腹疼痛。症癖噤口痢。 沉香丸。沉香人参蝎胡黄连乳香各一分。龙
骨甘草各五厘。研末枣肉丸麻子大。每服三丸。米饮下。日二次。治小儿急疳。疳痢。脱肛。
沉香化气丸。沉香（另研）四钱。大黄（酒蒸）黄芩各一两。人参白术各三钱。除沉香外。
余药
锉碎。用姜汁竹沥七浸七晒。候干研末。和沉香末研匀。竹沥入姜汁少许。神曲煮糊丸绿豆
大。朱砂衣。每服一二钱。小儿六分。淡姜汤下。治诸般积滞阻郁胸腹作痛。肠胃不畅疫气。
瘴气。中毒。恶气。疮疡肿毒。跌扑损伤。及中六畜等毒。 又方。沉香五钱。甘草制香附
广木香陈皮缩砂仁各一两。莪术焦麦芽藿香神曲各二钱。研末水丸梧子大。每服三钱。熟汤
下。治胸腹留饮。喘促吐酸。痞塞疼痛。 沉香化痰丸。沉香木香各一两。半夏曲（姜汁竹
沥制）八两。黄连（姜汁炒）一两。研末。甘草汤丸梧子大。每服二钱。空腹姜汤下。治积
年
痰热。 沉香升降散。沉香槟榔各二钱五分。人参大腹皮（炒）诃子（煨去核）各五钱。白
术乌
药香附（炒）紫苏叶浓朴（姜制）神曲（炒）麦 （炒）各一两。三棱莪术（均煨）益智仁
各二两。陈
皮姜黄炙草红花各四两。研末。每服二钱。食前汤调下。治一切气不升降。胁肋刺痛。胸膈
痞塞。 沉香天麻汤。沉香二钱。天麻三钱。益智仁川乌（泡）各二钱。防风半夏附子（泡）
各
三钱。羌活五钱。炙草当归姜屑各一钱五分。独活四钱。 咀。每服五钱。加生姜水煎服。
治小儿惊痫发搐痰壅目斜。项背强急。喉中有声。 沉香石斛汤。沉香石斛神曲（炒）各一
两。
赤苓人参巴戟桂心五味子（微炒）白术川芎各七钱五分。木香肉豆蔻各五钱。 咀。每服三
钱。
加生姜大枣水煎服。治肾脏积冷。奔豚气攻少腹疼痛。上冲胸胁。 沉香交泰丸。沉香橘红
白术各三钱。浓朴五钱。吴茱萸（汤泡）枳实（麸炒）青皮木香白茯苓泽泻当归各二钱。大
黄（酒
浸）一两。研末。汤浸蒸饼和丸梧子大。每服五十丸。通利胸腹。 沉香牡丹丸。沉香七钱
五分。丹皮赤芍吴萸（炒）当归桂心川芎炙 人参茯苓山药巴戟白术橘红木香干生姜白龙骨
牛
膝（酒洗）枳壳（麸炒）肉豆蔻浓朴各五钱。研末。蜜丸梧子大。每服二十丸。空腹温酒下。
治
血虚经少。赤白带下。血气冲心多发刺痛。若心腹痛。白芷煎酒下。 沉香散。沉香木香各
二钱五分枳壳（麸炒）莱菔子（炒）各三钱。加生姜水煎服。治腹胀气喘。 又方。沉香石
苇王
不留行当归各五钱。冬葵子芍药各七钱五分。炙草橘皮各二钱五分。研末。每服二钱。空腹
大麦汤下。治气淋。 又方。沉香赤芍木通紫苏茎叶诃黎勒皮槟榔各一两。吴萸五钱。 咀。
每服五钱。加生姜。水煎服。治香港脚冲心。烦闷喘促。脚膝酸痛。神思昏愦。 又方。沉香
柴胡黄 麦冬各一两。白术七钱五分。熟地二两黄 栝蒌根生草各五钱。锉散。每服四钱。
加竹叶十四片。小麦五十粒。水煎服。治溃疡有余热。 沉香汤。沉香防风木香各七钱五分。
麦冬当归枳壳（麸炒）独活羚羊角屑升麻玄参地骨皮赤芍生草各一两。大黄（锉炒）二两。
锉碎。
每服四钱。水煎服。治石疽肿毒结硬。口干烦热四肢拘急。不得安卧。 沉香琥珀丸。沉香
（另研）一两五钱。琥珀（另研）杏仁紫苏子赤苓泽泻各五钱。苦葶苈（炒）郁李仁各一两
五钱。
陈皮防己（酒洗）各七钱五分。研末。蜜丸梧子大。麝香一钱为衣。每服二十五丸。加至五
十
丸或百丸。空腹下。治水肿小便不通。及血结。小腹青紫筋绊。喘急胀满。小儿脾经湿热。
腰脐两足皆肿。虚者人参汤下。 沉香磁石丸。沉香（另研）蔓荆子青盐（另研）甘菊各五
钱。
巴戟葫芦巴山药（炒）川椒（去目炒）磁石（ 醋淬研水飞）山茱萸阳起石（ ）附子（泡）
各一两。
研末。酒煮米糊丸梧子大。每服五十丸。加至七十丸。空腹盐汤下。治上盛下虚。头晕目眩。
耳鸣耳聋。 沉香曲。沉香木香各二两。柴胡浓朴郁金白豆蔻缩砂仁各一两。枳壳麦芽青皮
防风葛根乌药前胡广皮桔梗槟榔白芷谷芽各四两。藿香檀香降香羌活各三两。甘草一两五钱。
生晒研末。面糊作块重二三钱。每服一块。水煎服。治肝胃气滞。胸闷脘胀。腹痛呕吐吞酸。
能疏表化滞。舒肝和胃。 沉香鳖甲散。沉香三分。鳖甲一两五钱。炙草槟榔各三分。木香
常山当归柴胡人参半夏桂心生地白茯苓青皮陈皮各一两。研末。每服二钱。加生姜。水煎空
腹服。治室女经滞痰停。头昏心烦。 固齿散。沉香诃子皮青盐青黛各二钱。白檀母丁香各
一钱五分。当归香附细辛苦楝子（破四片炒）各五钱。荷叶灰乳香各一钱。龙胆（另研）麝
香（另
研）各五分。酸石榴皮二两五钱。研末。每用五分刷牙。早晚
[Note: The original text is a modern compilation of classical formulas. The translation below follows the structure of the source, translating each formula's indications and composition into academic English using WHO standard terminology.]
Indications: Warms the middle jiao (Middle Burner), regulates Qi, relieves pain, benefits the five zang organs, assists the spleen and stomach, tonifies essence, strengthens yang. Treats rebellious Qi with wheezing and urgency, cholera with muscle spasms, vomiting and diarrhea with numbness and paralysis, cold stomach, chronic hiccups, heart and abdominal pain, phlegm masses, and anorexic dysentery.
Chenxiang Wan (Agarwood Pill): Agarwood (Chenxiang), Ginseng (Renshen), Scorpion (Xiehu), Coptis (Huanglian), Frankincense (Ruxiang) each 1 fen; Dragon Bone (Longgu), Licorice (Gancao) each 5 li. Grind into powder, mix with jujube flesh to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 3 pills per dose, washed down with rice water, twice daily. Treats acute infantile malnutrition (Ji Gan), dysentery due to malnutrition, and rectal prolapse.
Chenxiang Huqi Wan (Agarwood Qi-Regulating Pill): Agarwood (Chenxiang, separately ground) 4 qian; Rhubarb (Dahuang, steamed with wine), Scutellaria (Huangqin) each 1 liang; Ginseng (Renshen), Atractylodes (Baizhu) each 3 qian. Except for Agarwood, grind the remaining herbs finely. Soak and sun-dry seven times in ginger juice and bamboo sap. When dry, grind into powder, mix evenly with Agarwood powder. Add a little ginger juice to the bamboo sap. Boil Qu Shen (Medicated Leaven) into a paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Coat with Cinnabar (Zhusha). Take 1-2 qian per dose; infants take 6 fen. Wash down with light ginger decoction. Treats various types of food stagnation causing chest and abdominal obstruction and pain, gastrointestinal dysfunction, epidemic qi, miasma, poisoning, foul qi, sores and carbuncles, traumatic injuries, and poisoning from domestic animals.
Another Formula: Agarwood (Chenxiang) 5 qian; Prepared Licorice (Zhi Gancao), Processed Cyperus (Zhi Xiangfu), Costus (Guangmuxiang), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi), Amomum (Suosharen) each 1 liang; Curcuma (Ezhu), Fried Malt (Jiao Maiya), Agastache (Huoxiang), Medicated Leaven (Shenqu) each 2 qian. Grind into powder, form water pills the size of mustard seeds. Take 3 qian per dose, washed down with warm water decoction. Treats retained fluid in the chest and abdomen, wheezing and急促ness, acid regurgitation, fullness, obstruction, and pain.
Chenxiang Huatan Wan (Agarwood Phlegm-Resolving Pill): Agarwood (Chenxiang), Aucklandia (Muxiang) each 1 liang; Pinellia Ferment (Banxia Qu, processed with ginger juice and bamboo sap) 8 liang; Coptis (Huanglian, stir-fried with ginger juice) 1 liang. Grind into powder, form pills the size of mustard seeds using Licorice decoction. Take 2 qian per dose on an empty stomach, washed down with ginger decoction. Treats chronic phlegm-heat.
Chenxiang Shengjiang San (Agarwood Ascending-Descending Powder): Agarwood (Chenxiang), Areca Seed (Binglang) each 2.5 qian; Ginseng (Renshen), Betel Nut (Dafupi, fried), Chebula (Hezi, baked and pitted) each 5 qian; Atractylodes (Baizhu), Black Pepper (Wuyao), Cyperus (Xiangfu, fried), Perilla Leaf (Zisuye), Magnolia Bark (Nongpo, processed with ginger), Medicated Leaven (Shenqu, fried), Wheat (Mai, fried) each 1 liang; Burreed Tuber (Sanleng), Curcuma (Ezhu, both baked), Alpinia Oxyphylla (Yizhiren) each 2 liang; Tangerine Peel (Chenpi), Turmeric (Jianghuang), Honey-fried Licorice (Zhicao), Safflower (Honghua) each 4 liang. Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose before meals, mixed with water decoction. Treats all conditions of Qi failing to ascend or descend, stabbing pain in the hypochondrium, chest and diaphragm fullness and obstruction.
Chenxiang Tianma Tang (Agarwood Gastrodia Decoction): Agarwood (Chenxiang) 2 qian; Gastrodia (Tianma) 3 qian; Alpinia Oxyphylla (Yizhiren), Aconite Root (Chuanwu, soaked) each 2 qian; Saposhnikovia (Fangfeng), Pinellia (Banxia), Aconite Root (Fuzi, soaked) each 3 qian; Notopterygium (Qianghuo) 5 qian; Honey-fried Licorice (Zhicao), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Ginger Shavings (Jiangxie) each 1.5 qian; Achyranthes (Duohuo) 4 qian. Coarsely crush. Take 5 qian per dose, add fresh ginger, decoct in water and drink. Treats infantile convulsive epilepsy with spasms, phlegm obstruction, deviated eyes, stiffness and tension of the neck and back, and sounds in the throat.
Chenxiang Shihu Tang (Agarwood Dendrobium Decoction): Agarwood (Chenxiang), Dendrobium (Shihu), Medicated Leaven (Shenqu, fried) each 1 liang; Poria cocos (Chiling), Ginseng (Renshen), Morinda (Baji), Cinnamon Twig (Guixin), Schisandra (Wuweizi, lightly fried), Atractylodes (Baizhu), Ligusticum (Chuanxiong) each 7.5 qian; Aucklandia (Muxiang), Nutmeg (Roudoukou) each 5 qian. Coarsely crush. Take 3 qian per dose, add fresh ginger and jujubes, decoct in water and drink. Treats accumulation of cold in the Kidney, Ben Tun Qi (rushing gas) attacking the lower abdomen causing pain, rushing up to the chest and hypochondrium.
Chenxiang Jiaotai Wan (Agarwood Peaceful Interaction Pill): Agarwood (Chenxiang), Exocarpium Citri Reticulatae (Juhong), Atractylodes (Baizhu) each 3 qian; Magnolia Bark (Nongpo) 5 qian; Evodia (Wuzhuyu, soaked in water), Immature Bitter Orange (Zhishi, bran-fried), Green Tangerine Peel (Qingpi), Aucklandia (Muxiang), White Poria (Baifuling), Alisma (Zexie), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) each 2 qian; Rhubarb (Dahuang, soaked in wine) 1 liang. Grind into powder. Soak in water, mix with steamed bread dough to form pills the size of mustard seeds. Take 50 pills per dose. Promotes free flow in the chest and abdomen.
Chenxiang Mudan Wan (Agarwood Tree Peony Pill): Agarwood (Chenxiang) 7.5 qian; Tree Peony Bark (Danpi), Red Peony Root (Chishao), Evodia (Wuzhu, fried), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Cinnamon Twig (Guixin), Ligusticum (Chuanxiong), Honey-fried Ginseng (Zhirenshen), Poria (Fuling), Yam (Shanyao), Morinda (Baji), Atractylodes (Baizhu), Tangerine Peel (Juhong), Aucklandia (Muxiang), Dried Ginger (Ganshengjiang), White Dragon Bone (Bailonggu), Achyranthes (Niuxi, wine-washed), Immature Bitter Orange (Zhike, bran-fried), Nutmeg (Roudoukou), Magnolia Bark (Nongpo) each 5 qian. Grind into powder, form honey pills the size of mustard seeds. Take 20 pills per dose on an empty stomach, washed down with warm wine. Treats blood deficiency with scanty menstruation, red and white leukorrhea, Blood and Qi rushing to the heart causing frequent stabbing pain. If there is heart and abdominal pain, wash down with Angelica Dahurica (Baizhi) decocted in wine.
Chenxiang San (Agarwood Powder): Agarwood (Chenxiang), Aucklandia (Muxiang) each 2.5 qian; Immature Bitter Orange (Zhike, bran-fried), Radish Seed (Laifuzi, fried) each 3 qian. Add fresh ginger, decoct in water and drink. Treats abdominal distension and wheezing.
Another Formula: Agarwood (Chenxiang), Pyrite (Shiwei), Spiny Cocklebur (Wanglingxing), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui) each 5 qian; Malva Seed (Dongkuizi), Peony (Shaoyao) each 7.5 qian; Honey-fried Licorice (Zhicao), Tangerine Peel (Jupi) each 2.5 qian. Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose on an empty stomach, washed down with barley decoction. Treats Qi Lin (Qi-type strangury).
Another Formula: Agarwood (Chenxiang), Red Peony Root (Chishao), Wisteria Stem (Mutong), Perilla Stem and Leaf (Zisujingye), Chebulic Myrobalan Peel (Helilepi), Areca Seed (Binglang) each 1 liang; Evodia (Wuzhu) 5 qian. Coarsely crush. Take 5 qian per dose, add fresh ginger, decoct in water and drink. Treats gout rushing to the heart, irritability, wheezing and急促ness, soreness and pain in feet and knees, mental confusion.
Another Formula: Agarwood (Chenxiang), Bupleurum (Chaihu), Rehmannia (Huangqi - *Note: Text likely implies Huangqi or similar, but character is missing/obscured, assuming Huangqi based on context or Huangjing? Context suggests heat clearing, possibly Huanglian or Huangqi. Given "Youyu re", Huangqi is less likely for clearing, but common in combinations. However, looking at "Huang [missing] Maidong", it might be Huangqi or Huanglian. Let's stick to literal if possible, but here it is blank. I will translate as "Huang [Herb]" or infer Huangqi/Huanglian. Given "Youyu re" (residual heat), Huanglian is possible, but usually paired with others. Let's assume Huangqi for Qi support or leave generic. Actually, looking at standard formulas, this resembles variations of Bu Zhong Yi Qi Tang or similar. I will translate as "Huang [Herb]" to be safe, or likely Huangqi. Wait, "Huang [blank] Maidong". Could be Huangqi. Let's use Huangqi (Astragalus).* Astragalus (Huangqi), Ophiopogon (Maidong) each 1 liang; Atractylodes (Baizhu) 7.5 qian; Prepared Rehmannia (Shudi) 2 liang; Huang [Herb], Trichosanthes Root (Gualougen), Raw Licorice (Shengcao) each 5 qian. Coarsely crush. Take 4 qian per dose, add 14 bamboo leaves and 50 wheat grains, decoct in water and drink. Treats residual heat after ulceration.
Chenxiang Tang (Agarwood Decoction): Agarwood (Chenxiang), Saposhnikovia (Fangfeng), Aucklandia (Muxiang) each 7.5 qian; Ophiopogon (Maidong), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Immature Bitter Orange (Zhike, bran-fried), Achyranthes (Duohuo), Antelope Horn Shavings (Lingyangjiaoxie), Cimicifuga (Shengma), Scrophularia (Xuanshen), Cortex Lycii (Digupi), Red Peony Root (Chishao), Raw Licorice (Shengcao) each 1 liang; Rhubarb (Dahuang, crushed and fried) 2 liang. Coarsely crush. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct in water and drink. Treats stone abscesses, swelling and toxicity, hard nodules, dry mouth, irritability and heat, limb stiffness and tension, inability to lie down comfortably.
Chenxiang Hupo Wan (Agarwood Amber Pill): Agarwood (Chenxiang, separately ground) 1.5 liang; Amber (Hupo, separately ground), Apricot Seed (Xingren), Perilla Seed (Zisuzi), Red Poria (Chiling), Alisma (Zexie) each 5 qian; bitter Descurainia Seed (Kutingli, fried), Prunus japonica seed (Yuliren) each 1.5 liang; Tangerine Peel (Chenpi), Stephania (Fangji, wine-washed) each 7.5 qian. Grind into powder, form honey pills the size of mustard seeds. Coat with 1 qian of Musk (Shexiang). Take 25 pills per dose, increasing to 50 or 100 pills. Take on an empty stomach. Treats edema with urinary retention, blood stasis, bluish-purple veins in the lower abdomen, wheezing急促ness and fullness. Infantile damp-heat in the Spleen channel, swelling of waist, umbilicus, and both legs. For deficiency, take with Ginseng decoction.
Chenxiang Cishi Wan (Agarwood Magnetite Pill): Agarwood (Chenxiang, separately ground), Vitex Fruit (Manjingzi), Blue Salt (Qingyan, separately ground), Chrysanthemum (Ganju) each 5 qian; Morinda (Baji), Fenugreek (Huluba), Yam (Shanyao, fried), Sichuan Pepper (Chuanjiao, remove eyes and fry), Magnetite (Cishi, quenched in vinegar, ground, and levigated), Cornus (Shanzhuyu), Yangqi Stone (Yangqishi), Aconite Root (Fuzi, soaked) each 1 liang. Grind into powder. Boil in wine with rice paste to form pills the size of mustard seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, increasing to 70. Take on an empty stomach with salt water decoction. Treats excess above and deficiency below, dizziness, vertigo, tinnitus, and deafness.
Chenxiang Qu (Agarwood Medicated Leaven): Agarwood (Chenxiang), Aucklandia (Muxiang) each 2 liang; Bupleurum (Chaihu), Magnolia Bark (Nongpo), Curcuma (Yujin), White Cardamom (Baidoukou), Amomum (Suosharen) each 1 liang; Immature Bitter Orange (Zhike), Malt (Maiya), Green Tangerine Peel (Qingpi), Saposhnikovia (Fangfeng), Kudzu Root (Gegen), Black Pepper (Wuyao), Peucedanum (Qianhu), Broadleaf Plantain Leaf (Guangpi - *Note: Guangpi usually refers to Chenpi/Xinhua*, Tangerine Peel), Platycodon (Jiegeng), Areca Seed (Binglang), Angelica Dahurica (Baizhi), Barley Sprout (Guya) each 4 liang; Agastache (Huoxiang), Sandalwood (Tanxiang), Dowia (Xiang), Notopterygium (Qianghuo) each 3 liang; Licorice (Gancao) 1.5 liang. Sun-dry and grind into powder. Mix with flour paste to form blocks weighing 2-3 qian. Take one block per dose, decoct in water and drink. Treats Liver and Stomach Qi stagnation, chest tightness, epigastric distension, abdominal pain, vomiting, and acid regurgitation. Can release the exterior, resolve stagnation, soothe the Liver, and harmonize the Stomach.
Chenxiang Biejia San (Agarwood Softshell Turtle Powder): Agarwood (Chenxiang) 3 fen; Softshell Turtle Shell (Biejia) 1.5 liang; Honey-fried Licorice (Zhicao), Areca Seed (Binglang) each 3 fen; Aucklandia (Muxiang), Cladonia (Changshan), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Bupleurum (Chaihu), Ginseng (Renshen), Pinellia (Banxia), Cinnamon Twig (Guixin), Rehmannia (Shengdi), White Poria (Baifuling), Green Tangerine Peel (Qingpi), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi) each 1 liang. Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add fresh ginger, decoct in water and drink on an empty stomach. Treats unmarried women with menstrual stagnation and phlegm retention, dizziness, and irritability.
Guchi San (Teeth-Firming Powder): Agarwood (Chenxiang), Chebula Peel (Hezipi), Blue Salt (Qingyan), Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai) each 2 qian; White Sandalwood (Baitan), Mother Clove (Mudingxiang) each 1.5 qian; Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Cyperus (Xiangfu), Bitter Birch (Xixin), Toosendan Fruit (Ku Lianzi, broken into four pieces and fried) each 5 qian; Lotus Leaf Ash (Heyehui), Frankincense (Ruxiang) each 1 qian; Gentian (Longdan, separately ground), Musk (Shexiang, separately ground) each 5 fen; Sour Pomegranate Peel (Suan Shiliupi) 2.5 liang. Grind into powder. Use 5 fen to brush teeth morning and evening.