风磨铜附
药性考∶此天生者,今之黄铜,乃赤铜合炉甘石炼成。
味辛,宜制刀切药,性味不改,打箔用,入损伤剂,能敛金疮伤口,强脾益肺,除一切
风痹
白铜附
此乃矿中白铜,质脆,今时用白铜,以赤铜砒石炼成。有毒,不堪用。
辛温;治风散毒,敷牛马疮,亦续筋骨。
金花铆 锡铆附
药性考∶产云南,入药镇心利肺,降气坠痰,火 末用,可罨续筋骨折伤。
药性考∶与紫铜铆相类,主治亦同。
药性考∶此乃铸钱炉中飞起黄沫,轻松者佳。
主敷骡马迎 疮。
一名马衔铁,乃马口中嚼环是也。其性愈久愈软,市人以之打簪镯戒指,伪充银器,俨
如真
者,或以作包金地子,皆好。年久者质软,更得马之精液,入药良。
味辛,煎汤治小儿惊风。
品级考∶顶制以铜外镀以金,七品以下皆纯镀金,七品以上则嵌珍石不同,入药取纯铜
镀金
治头风及口眼 斜∶传信方∶袁良臣云∶煎汤者药有效。旧雀顶更妙。
绝邪虐∶余机云∶取年久色旧纯金顶一枚,以红绢囊盛之;藏卧席下,勿令病患知,自
愈。
按∶顶制加于冠首,日受阳气熏浃,又得风日之气,年久者得气愈浓。凡今之属,皆能
克木
,风属巽,巽为木,故能治风斜绝邪虐者,亦取正气以定之耳。
When a woman is about to give birth, placing a coin in the palm of her hand can induce labor (Recorded by Zhu Wenzao).
Wind-polished Copper [Supplementary Note]
*Yao Xing Kao* (Examination of Drug Properties) states: This refers to naturally formed copper. The current yellow brass is smelted from red copper and calamine.
It tastes pungent. It is suitable for making knives to slice medicinal herbs without altering its nature and flavor. When beaten into foil and used in formulas for traumatic injuries, it can consolidate wounds from metal injuries, strengthen the spleen, benefit the lungs, and eliminate all types of wind-bi syndrome (wind-damp obstruction).
Produced in Xifan (Western Regions), when placed in wind and dew, its color shines like gold. Wearing it eliminates all wind-related diseases.
White Copper [Supplementary Note]
This is white copper from mines, which has a brittle texture. The white copper used today is smelted from red copper and arsenic stone. It is toxic and unsuitable for medicinal use.
It is pungent and warm; it treats wind pathogens, disperses toxins, is applied externally for sores on cattle and horses, and can also knit bones and sinews.
It is pungent and cool; it stabilizes qi deficiency, benefits the lungs, descends phlegm, and clears the liver to improve vision (*Yao Xing Kao*).
Gold-flower Rivet / Tin Rivet [Supplementary Note]
*Yao Xing Kao* states: Produced in Yunnan, it enters the medicine to calm the heart and benefit the lungs, descend qi, and drop phlegm. Used as powder, it can be applied externally to knit fractured tendons and bones.
*Yao Xing Kao* states: It is similar to purple copper rivets, and its therapeutic indications are also the same.
*Yao Xing Kao* states: It is toxic; grind it and apply it topically to carbuncles.
*Yao Xing Kao* states: This is the yellow foam that flies up from the coin-casting furnace; the lighter the better.
It is mainly used to apply to sores on mules and horses caused by exposure to wind.
Also known as "Horse Bit Iron," this refers to the bit ring chewed in a horse's mouth. Its nature becomes softer with age. Merchants use it to make hairpins, bracelets, and rings, passing them off as silverware, looking exactly like genuine ones. It is also used as a base for gold-plating items, both of which are good. Those aged long have soft textures and have absorbed the essence of the horse, making them excellent for medicinal use.
It tastes pungent; decocting it in water treats infantile convulsions.
Rank Examination: The crown finials (ding) are made of copper plated with gold. For ranks below seventh grade, they are purely gold-plated; for seventh grade and above, they are inlaid with different precious stones. For medicinal use, take the pure copper finial plated with gold to treat cephalalgia due to wind and deviation of the mouth and eyes. *Chuan Xin Fang* records: Yuan Liangchen stated that decocting it in water yields effective results. Old sparrow-tail finials are even better.
*Jue Xie Nüe* records: Yu Ji stated: Take one old, purely gold-plated finial with aged color, place it in a red silk pouch, hide it under the sleeping mat, and do not let the patient know; the disease will heal itself.
Commentary: The finial is placed at the top of the cap, receiving daily fumigation from yang qi, as well as the energy of wind and sun. The older it is, the stronger the acquired qi. All such items currently available can overcome Wood qi. Wind belongs to the Xun trigram, and Xun represents Wood. Therefore, it can treat deviations caused by wind and cure malignant malaria, taking advantage of righteous qi to stabilize the condition.