一名土木香、山雄黄、五香草。从新云∶近处有之,苗高尺许,叶如薄荷,根如玉竹而
无节
,捣烂则粘。
按∶从新所说似今人所名为紫接骨者。落得打,予养素园中曾种之,苗长二
三尺,叶细碎如蒿艾,秋开小白花,结子白色,成穗累累,如水红花,但白色耳,故又名珍
珠倒卷帘。治跌打损伤,神效。曾记辛己年小婢失足,从楼梯坠下,瘀血积滞,因采此捣汁
冲酒服,以渣罨伤处,一饭顷,疼块即散,内瘀亦泻出,叶有清香者是。此药以家种隔二三
年者,入药用良。野产者,入药有草气,胃弱者,服之多吐。百草镜云∶此草立春后始发苗
,十月枯,八月开花,苗叶如菊艾,有歧尖而薄,五月采嫩枝入药。 李氏草秘∶七叶草,
一名落得打,一名活血丹。虽名草实树,其树高一、二尺,五、七尺不等,捣汁和酒服,治
打伤扑损,疔疮肿毒,煎洗痰咳瘰 ,久久自消。敏按∶此言木本,当又是一种。
甘平,治跌打损伤,及金疮出血,并用根煎服,或捣敷之,不作脓。
葛祖方∶治跌打损伤,无名肿毒,去疮瘀血死肉不痛。
百草镜云∶性甘香温,入脾经,去风调气活血。
花∶擦牙疼,治头风及风气。
一名毛连子,又名小叶金鸡舌,又名苦花椒。入药梗叶并用。
治疔疮瘴毒蛇伤,热腹痛,热喉风,并效。捣汁擂水,夏冷服,冬温服。
Also known as *Tugumu Xiang* (Aucklandia Root), *Shan Xionghuang* (Mountain Realgar), and *Wu Xiangcao* (Five-fragrance Herb). Cong Xin states: It grows in nearby areas, the seedling is about one chi tall, leaves resemble *Bohe* (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), roots resemble *Yuzhu* (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma) but without nodes, and becomes sticky when pounded.
Note: The description by Cong Xin seems to refer to what modern people call *Zi Jiegu* (Purple Bone-knitting Herb). *Luode Da*, I once cultivated it in Yangsu Garden; the seedlings grow two to three chi tall, leaves are finely divided like *Hao Ai* (Artemisiae Argyi Folium), blooming with small white flowers in autumn, bearing white seeds in dense clusters, resembling *Shui Honghua* (Red Flower of Water Plant) but white in color, hence also named *Zhenzhu Dao Juan Lian* (Pearl Rolling Up the Curtain). It treats *Die Da Sun Shang* (Traumatic Injuries) with miraculous efficacy. I recall that in the Xinsi year, a young maid fell from the stairs, causing blood stasis accumulation. We collected this herb, pounded it to extract juice, mixed it with wine for oral administration, and applied the dregs to the injury site. Within the time it takes to eat a meal, the painful swelling dissipated, and internal blood stasis was discharged through stool. The variety with a fragrant leaf scent is the correct one. For medicinal use, home-cultivated plants aged two to three years are superior. Wild-harvested ones have a grassy odor; those with weak stomachs often vomit after taking them. *Baicao Jing* states: This herb sprouts only after Start of Spring, withers in October, blooms in August, leaves resemble *Ju Ai* (Chrysanthemi Indici Folium and Artemisiae Argyi Folium), with forked tips and thin texture; tender branches harvested in May are used medicinally. *Li Shi Cao Mi*: *Qiye Cao* (Seven-leaf Herb), also known as *Luode Da* or *Huoxue Dan* (Blood-invigorating Elixir). Although called a herb, it is actually a tree, varying in height from one to two chi up to five or seven chi. Pounded juice mixed with wine treats traumatic injuries, *Ding Chuang Zhong Du* (Carbuncles and Swelling Toxins); decoction for washing treats phlegm cough and *Luo Li* (Scrofula), gradually resolving over time. My note: Since this describes a woody plant, it must be a different species.
Sweet and neutral in nature. Treats *Die Da Sun Shang* (Traumatic Injuries) and *Jin Chuang Chu Xue* (Bleeding from Metal Wounds). Use roots decocted for oral administration or pounded for external application; it prevents suppuration.
Ge Zu Fang: Treats *Die Da Sun Shang* (Traumatic Injuries) and *Wu Ming Zhong Du* (Unnamed Swelling Toxins), removes necrotic flesh and blood stasis from sores without pain.
*Baicao Jing* states: Nature is sweet, fragrant, and warm; enters the Spleen Meridian; expels wind, regulates qi, and invigorates blood.
Flowers: Rubbed on teeth for toothache; treats *Tou Feng* (Wind attacking the head) and wind-pathogen conditions.
Also known as *Maolian Zi*, *Xiao Ye Jinji She* (Small-leaf Golden Chicken Tongue), and *Ku Hua Jiao*. Both stems and leaves are used medicinally.
Effective for treating *Ding Chuang* (Carbuncles), miasma, snake bites, heat-type abdominal pain, and heat-type *Hou Feng* (Throat Wind). Pound to extract juice, mix with water, take cold in summer and warm in winter.