澡浴除病∶正月一日，二月二日，三月三日，四月四日，以至十二月十二日，皆用枸杞
叶煎汤洗澡。令人光泽，百病不生。（《洞天保生录》）
（《本经》下品）
【释名】巨骨（《别录》）。
【集解】《别录》曰∶溲疏生熊耳川谷，及田野故丘墟地。四月采
当之曰∶溲疏一名杨栌，一名牡荆，一名空疏。皮白中空，时时有节。子似枸杞子，
冬月熟，赤色，味甘苦。末代乃无识者。此非人篱垣之杨栌也。
恭曰∶溲疏，形似空疏，树高丈许，白皮。其子八、九月熟，赤色，似枸杞，必两两相
对，味苦，与空疏不同。空疏即杨栌，其子为荚，不似溲疏。
志曰∶溲疏、枸杞虽则相似，然溲疏有刺，枸杞无刺，以此为别。
颂曰∶溲疏亦有巨骨之名，如枸杞之名地骨，当亦相类。方书鲜用，宜细辨之。
机曰∶按∶李当之但言溲疏子似枸杞子，不曾言树相似。马志因其子相似，遂谓树亦相
似，以有刺、无刺为别。苏颂又因巨骨、地骨之名，疑其相类。殊不知枸杞未尝无刺，但小
则刺多，大则刺少耳。本草中异物同名甚多，况一骨字之同耶？以此为言，尤见穿凿。
时珍曰∶汪机所断似矣，而自亦不能的指为何物也。
【气味】辛，寒，无毒。《别录》曰∶苦，微寒。
之才曰∶漏卢为之使。
【主治】皮肤中热，除邪气，止遗溺，利水道（《本经》）。
除胃中热，下气。可作浴汤（《别录》。时珍曰∶按∶孙真人《千金方》，治妇人下焦三
十六疾，承
Bathing to eliminate diseases: On the first day of the first month, the second day of the second month, the third day of the third month, the fourth day of the fourth month, up to the twelfth day of the twelfth month, one should bathe using a decoction made from Folium Lycii (Lycium bark leaves). This makes the person radiant and prevents various diseases. (From *Dongtian Baosheng Lu*)
(Listed in the Lower Grade of *Shennong Bencao Jing*)
[Names] Jugu (from *Mingyi Bielu*).
[Explanation] *Mingyi Bielu* states: Soudushu grows in the valleys of Xiong'er Mountain, as well as in old mound ruins in fields. It is called "Dang" when harvested in April. Li Dangshuo: Soudushu is also known as Yanglu, Mujing, or Kongshu. Its bark is white and hollow, with frequent nodes. The fruit resembles that of Gouqi (Goji berry), ripens in winter, is red, and tastes sweet and bitter. By later dynasties, no one recognized it. This is not the Yanglu growing on fences and walls.
Su Gong said: Soudushu, resembling Kongshu, grows into a tree about one zhang high, with white bark. Its fruits ripen in the eighth and ninth months, are red, resemble Gouqi, and grow in pairs opposite each other; they taste bitter, differing from Kongshu. Kongshu is indeed Yanglu, whose fruits are pods, unlike Soudushu.
Ma Zhi said: Although Soudushu and Gouqi are similar, Soudushu has thorns while Gouqi does not; this is the distinction.
Su Song said: Soudushu also bears the name Jugu, just as Gouqi bears the name Digux (Earth Bone); thus, they should be similar. It is rarely used in medical formulas, so careful differentiation is necessary.
Wang Ji said: Regarding Li Dang's statement that only the fruit of Soudushu resembles that of Gouqi, without mentioning the trees being similar, Ma Zhi inferred that since the fruits are similar, the trees must also be similar, distinguishing them by the presence or absence of thorns. Su Song further suspected their similarity based on the names Jugu and Digux. However, it is unknown that Gouqi does have thorns; there are simply more thorns when small and fewer when large. There are many cases of different substances sharing the same name in herbal texts, let alone sharing just the character "Gu" (Bone). To argue based on this is particularly far-fetched.
Li Shizhen said: Wang Ji's judgment seems correct, yet he himself could not definitively identify what substance this actually is.
[Favor and Toxicity] Pungent, Cold, Non-toxic. *Mingyi Bielu* states: Bitter, slightly Cold.
Xu Zhicai said: Loulu serves as its guiding herb (shi yao).
[Indications] Clears heat in the skin, eliminates pathogenic factors, stops enuresis, and promotes diuresis (from *Shennong Bencao Jing*).
Clears heat in the stomach, directs rebellious Qi downward. Can be used as a bathing decoction (from *Mingyi Bielu*. Li Shizhen notes: According to Sun Simiao's *Qianjin Fang*, treating thirty-six lower jiao disorders in women, Cheng...)