俗中妪母为小儿作鸡子煎，用发杂熬之，良久得汁，与小儿服，去痰热，主百病。又鸡子条
云∶疗火疮。因是用之，果如神效也。
【附方】旧三，新十一。
赤白下痢∶鸡卵一枚，取黄去白，入胡粉满壳，烧存性。以酒服一钱匕。（葛氏方）
妊娠下痢绞痛∶用乌鸡子一枚，开孔去白留黄，入黄丹一钱在内，浓纸裹定，泥固煨干
为末。每服三钱，米饮下。一服愈者是男，两服愈者是女。（《三因方》）
子死腹中∶鸡子黄一枚，姜汁一合，和匀顿服，当下。（《普济》）
小肠疝气∶鸡子黄搅，温水服之。三服效。
小儿痫疾∶鸡子黄和乳汁搅服。不过三两枚，自定。（《普济》）
小儿头疮∶煮熟鸡子黄，炒令油出，以麻油、腻粉搽之。（《事林广记》）
鼠 已溃∶鸡卵一枚，米下蒸半日，取黄熬令黑。先拭疮令干，以药纳孔中，三度即愈。
（《千金方》）
脚上臭疮∶熟鸡子黄一个，黄蜡一钱，煎油涂之。
汤火伤疮∶熟鸡子十个，取黄炒取油，入腻粉十文搅匀，用鸡翎扫上，三、五日永除瘢
痕。（《集验方》）
杖疮已破∶鸡子黄熬油搽之，甚效。（唐瑶《经验方》）
天泡水疮∶方同上。
消灭瘢痕∶鸡子五七枚煮熟，取黄炒黑，拭涂，日三，久久自灭。（《圣惠方》）
妊娠胎漏∶血下不止，血尽则子死。用鸡子黄十四枚，以好酒二升，煮如饧服之。未瘥
再作，以瘥为度。（《普济方》）
耳疳出汁∶鸡子黄炒油涂之，甚妙。（谈野翁方）
抱出卵壳∶时珍曰∶俗名混沌池、凤凰蜕。用抱出者，取其蜕脱之义也。李石《续博物
志》云∶踏鸡子壳，令人生白癜风。
【主治】研末，磨障翳（《日华》）。伤寒劳复，熬令黄黑为末，热汤和一合服，取汗出
即愈（苏颂。出《深师方》）。烧灰油调，涂癣及小儿头身诸疮。酒服二钱，治反胃（时珍）。
【附方】旧二，新七。小便不通∶鸡子壳、海蛤、滑石，等分为末。每服半钱，米饮下，
日三。（《普济方》）
小儿烦满欲死∶鸡子壳烧末，酒服方寸匕。（《子母秘录》）
痘入目∶鸡子壳烧研，入片脑少许，点之。（《鸿飞集》）
头疮白秃∶鸡子壳七个，炒研油和，敷之。（《秘录》）
头上软疖∶用抱出鸡卵壳，烧存性研末，入轻粉少许，清油调敷。（危氏方）
耳疳出脓∶用抱出鸡卵壳，炒黄为末，油调灌之，疼即止。（《杏林摘要》）
玉茎下疳∶鸡卵壳炒研，油调敷之。（同上）外肾痈疮∶抱出鸡卵壳、黄连、轻粉等分，
为细末。用炼过香油调涂。（《医林正宗》）
痘疮恶证∶ 痘倒陷，毒瓦斯壅遏于里，则为便血、昏睡不醒，其证甚恶。用抱出鸡子壳
（去膜），新瓦焙研。每服半钱，热汤调下。婴儿以酒调，抹唇、舌上，并涂风池、胸、背，
神效。
卵壳中白皮
【主治】久咳气结，得麻黄、紫菀服，立效（《别录》）。
【发明】时珍曰∶按∶《仙传外科》云∶有人偶含刀在口，割舌，已垂未断。一人用鸡
子白皮袋之，掺止血药于舌根。血止，以蜡化蜜调冲和膏，敷鸡子皮上。三日接住，乃去皮，
只用蜜蜡勤敷，七日全安。若无速效，以金枪药参治之。此用鸡子白皮无他，但取其柔软而
薄，护舌而透药也。
【附方】新二。咳嗽日久∶鸡子白皮（炒）十四枚，麻黄三两（焙），为末。每服方寸
匕，食后饮下，日二。（《必效方》）风眼肿痛∶鸡子白皮、枸杞白皮，等分为末。吹鼻中，
一日三次。（《圣济总录》）
鸡白蠹肥脂（《本经》） 弘景曰∶不知是何物？恐别一种耳。藏器曰∶今鸡亦有白台，
如卵而硬，有白无黄，云是牡鸡所生，名父公台。台字似橐字，疑传误也。机曰∶此《本经》
文，列于黑雌鸡条下，似指雌鸡之肥脂，如蠹虫之肥白，因其似而名之也。时珍曰∶蠹音妒，
而藏器以为橐何耶？今牡鸡生子，亦时或有之，然不当有肥脂字，当以机说为近。否则，必
雌鸡之生肠也。《本经》有其名，不具其功，盖脱简之文。
窠中草
【主治】头疮白秃，和白头翁草烧灰，猪脂调敷（《日华》）。天丝入眼，烧灰淋清汁洗
之，良（时珍。出不自秘方）。
【附方】新一。
产后遗尿∶鸡窠草烧末，酒服一钱匕。（《普济方》）
鸡汤
【主治】消渴，饮水无度，用 雄鸡水，滤澄服之。不过二鸡之水愈，神效（《杨氏经
验方》）。
【附方】新一。
鸡眼作痛∶剥去皮，以 鸡汤洗之。（《简便方》）
In folk practice, women often prepare "Jizi Jian" (Chicken Egg Decoction) for children. They boil chicken feathers and eggs together, simmering for a long time to extract the juice, which is then administered to children to resolve phlegm-heat and treat various ailments. The section on Chicken Eggs also states: it treats fire burns. Therefore, its use yields miraculous effects.
[Attached Prescriptions] Three old prescriptions, eleven new prescriptions.
Red and White Dysentery: Take one chicken egg, separate the yolk from the white, fill the shell with Hufen (Lead Carbonate), and calcine it until the nature remains. Administer one Qianbi (a traditional unit of weight/volume) with wine. (Ge's Formula)
Dysentery with Colic during Pregnancy: Take one black chicken egg, make a hole, remove the white but keep the yolk, insert one Qian of Huangdan (Lead Oxide), wrap tightly with thick paper, seal with mud, and bake dry until powdered. Take three Qian each time, washed down with rice water. If cured after one dose, it is a boy; if cured after two doses, it is a girl. (San Yin Fang)
Fetus Dead in Uterus: Take one chicken egg yolk, mix with one He of Ginger Juice, and take in one dose. It should cause the expulsion of the dead fetus. (Pu Ji Fang)
Small Intestine Hernia: Beat the chicken egg yolk and take with warm water. Effective after three doses.
Pediatric Epilepsy: Mix chicken egg yolk with milk, beat, and administer. Within two or three eggs, the condition will stabilize. (Pu Ji Fang)
Pediatric Scalp Sores: Cook a chicken egg yolk, stir-fry until oil is extracted, and apply with Sesame Oil and Nifen (Calomel). (Shi Lin Guang Ji)
Malignant Scrofula (Ulcerated): Take one chicken egg, steam over rice water for half a day, extract the yolk, and fry until black. First wipe the sore dry, insert the medicine into the cavity. Cured in three applications. (Qian Jin Fang)
Foul Sores on Feet: One cooked chicken egg yolk, one Qian of Yellow Beeswax, fried into oil and applied.
Scalds and Fire Burns: Ten cooked chicken eggs, extract yolk oil by stir-frying, add ten Wen of Nifen, mix well, and sweep onto the wound with a chicken feather. Permanent scar removal in three to five days. (Ji Yan Fang)
Broken Stick Wounds: Fry chicken egg yolk into oil and apply. Very effective. (Tang Yao's Experience Formula)
Blister Sores: Same formula as above.
Scar Removal: Boil five to seven chicken eggs, extract yolks, fry until black, wipe and apply. Three times daily; gradually disappears over time. (Sheng Hui Fang)
Pregnancy Fetal Leakage: Continuous vaginal bleeding leads to fetal death if blood is exhausted. Use fourteen chicken egg yolks, boil in two Sheng of good wine until syrupy, and consume. Repeat if not cured, until healed. (Pu Ji Fang)
Ear Gland Discharge: Fry chicken egg yolk into oil and apply. Very excellent. (Tan Yeweng's Formula)
Hatched Eggshells: Li Shizhen says: Commonly known as Hun Dun Chi (Chaotic Pool) or Feng Huang Tui (Phoenix Shedding). Using hatched shells implies the meaning of shedding/transformation. Li Shi's Xu Bowu Zhi states: Stepping on eggshells can cause Vitiligo.
[Main Indications] Powdered, used to grind away corneal opacities (Riyuan) (Riyuan Bencao). For Taiyang disease relapse due to labor, calcine until yellow-black, powder, and take one He mixed with hot water; sweating indicates cure (Su Song, from Shen Shi Fang). Calcined to ash, mixed with oil, applied to tinea and various sores on children's heads and bodies. Two Qian taken with wine treats Fanwei (Regurgitation/Vomiting) (Li Shizhen).
[Attached Prescriptions] Two old prescriptions, seven new prescriptions.
Urinary Retention: Chicken eggshell, Haige (Clam Shell), Huashi (Talcum), equal parts powdered. Take half a Qian each time, washed down with rice water, three times daily. (Pu Ji Fang)
Pediatric Distension and Suffocation: Chicken eggshell calcined to powder, taken with wine, one Fangcunbi (square inch spoonful). (Zimu Milu)
Acne/Pox Entering Eyes: Chicken eggshell calcined and powdered, add a small amount of Pian Nao (Borneol), instill into eyes. (Hong Fei Ji)
Scalp Tinea Capitis (White Baldness): Seven chicken eggshells, stir-fried and powdered, mixed with oil, applied. (Milu)
Soft Carbuncles on Head: Use hatched chicken eggshells, calcined to retain nature, powdered, mixed with a little Qingfen (Calomel) and clear oil, applied. (Wei Shi's Formula)
Ear Gland Suppuration: Use hatched chicken eggshells, stir-fried yellow, powdered, mixed with oil, instilled into ear; pain stops immediately. (Xinglin Zhaiyao)
Chancre on Penis: Chicken eggshell stir-fried and powdered, mixed with oil, applied. (Ibid.) Abscess on External Genitals: Hatched chicken eggshells, Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), Qingfen (Calomel), equal parts, finely powdered. Mixed with refined sesame oil, applied. (Yilin Zhengzong)
Severe Pox Syndrome: Pox involution inward, toxic qi stagnating internally, leading to hematochezia and coma. Use hatched chicken eggshells (remove membrane), roast on new tile, and powder. Take half a Qian each time, mixed with hot water. For infants, mix with wine, smear on lips and tongue, and apply to Fengchi acupoint, chest, and back. Miraculous effect.
Inner Membrane of Eggshell
[Main Indications] Chronic cough with Qi stagnation; combined with Mahuang (Ephedra Herba) and Ziwan (Aster Root), immediate effect. (Mingyi Bielu)
[Explanation/Discovery] Li Shizhen says: According to Xianchuan Waikie, someone accidentally held a knife in their mouth and cut their tongue, leaving it hanging but not severed. A practitioner used the inner membrane of a chicken egg to wrap the tongue, sprinkling hemostatic medicine at the root. After bleeding stopped, Chonghe Gao (Harmonizing Paste) made from melted beeswax and honey was applied over the egg membrane. After three days, reattachment occurred, then the membrane was removed, and only frequent application of beeswax/honey continued for seven days for full recovery. If no rapid effect, Jinqiang medicine (for open wounds) should be added. The use of egg inner membrane here is solely due to its softness and thinness, protecting the tongue and allowing drug penetration.
[Attached Prescriptions] Two new prescriptions.
Chronic Cough: Fourteen chicken egg inner membranes (stir-fried), three Liang of Mahuang (roasted), powdered. Take one Fangcunbi each time, taken after meals with water, twice daily. (Bi Xiao Fang)
Wind-Eye Swelling and Pain: Chicken egg inner membrane, Gouqi Baipi (Wolfberry Bark), equal parts powdered. Blown into nose, three times daily. (Shengji Zonglu)
Jibai Du Feizhi (White Worm Fat of Chicken) (Benjing)
Hongjing says: Do not know what this is? Probably another substance. Cangqi says: Now chickens also have Bai Tai (white platforms/nodules), hard like an egg, white without yolk, said to be laid by roosters, named Fu Gong Tai. The character "Tai" resembles "Tuo", suspected transmission error. Ji says: This is Benjing text, listed under Black Female Chicken, likely referring to the fat of female chickens, plump and white like woodworms, named for similarity. Li Shizhen says: "Du" sounds like "Du", why did Cangqi think it was "Tuo"? Roosters laying eggs does happen occasionally, but should not have "fat" mentioned. Ji's interpretation is closer. Otherwise, it must be the oviduct of female chickens. Benjing has the name but lacks efficacy description, likely a lost manuscript fragment.
Grass in Nest
[Main Indications] Scalp Tinea Capitis (White Baldness), mixed with Baitouweng Cao (Pulsatilla Herb), calcined to ash, mixed with Pig Lard, applied. (Riyuan) Tian Si entering eye, calcined to ash, steeped in water for clear juice to wash, good effect. (Li Shizhen, from non-secret formula)
[Attached Prescriptions] One new prescription.
Postpartum Enuresis: Chicken nest grass calcined to powder, taken with wine, one Qianbi. (Pu Ji Fang)
Chicken Soup
[Main Indications] Xiaoke (Wasting-Thirst/Diabetes), excessive drinking. Use male chicken water (broth), filter and drink. Cure within two chickens' worth of water, miraculous effect. (Yang Shi Jingyan Fang)
[Attached Prescriptions] One new prescription.
Corn Pain: Peel skin, wash with chicken soup. (Jianbian Fang)