(小儿用药丸数、汤剂虽各有约法,临时更量疾势轻重、岁数大小、禀赋虚实加减用
治小儿急慢惊风,身热涎盛,目睛上视,牙关紧急,频发搐搦。或吐利生风,
哽气神昏。
五灵脂(一两,米醋浸化,去砂石,慢火熬成膏) 羌活(去芦头,半两) 曼陀罗花
(四枚)
附子(炮) 防风(
蝎(去毒) 刚子(去壳
研) 血竭(别研) 乳香(别研。
上件为细末,次入研者药,和匀,用煎五灵脂膏子和丸,每一两作四十粒。每服一粒。
急惊
同调
治小儿胎风、诸风手足螈 ,目睛上视,头项强直,牙关紧急,口吐涎沫;及吐泻
遂成脾风。
天南星(炮) 全蝎(去毒,微炒) 白花蛇(酒浸一宿,去皮骨取肉,焙干称) 草
乌头(烧灰
(别研。各一分)
上件为细末,酒浸蒸饼为丸如梧桐子大,微捏褊。每服一丸,薄荷汤浸少时化下。阴痫,
生
治小儿急慢惊风,胸膈涎盛,口眼牵引,手足搐搦。
乌蛇头(醋浸一宿,炙黄) 蛇黄(火 ,醋淬三遍) 白僵蚕(炒去丝嘴) 防风(去
芦头) 天
蝎(一钱,去毒
上件为细末,糯米煮糊和丸,每一两作四十丸,金箔为衣。一岁一丸,分三服,薄荷汤
磨下
治小儿胎惊内吊,腹肚坚硬,眠睡不安,夜多啼哭。及治急、慢惊风,目睛上
抽掣,不省人事,悉皆主之。
全蝎(十四枚,去毒,炒) 朱砂(别研) 天麻 白附子(炮) 蝉蜕(以上四味各
二钱) 麝香
(十片,临时研入)
上件为细末,用粳米饭和丸,每一两作四十丸,别用朱砂为衣。初生儿,每服半丸,乳
汁化
(Although there are approximate guidelines for the dosage of pills and decoctions in pediatric medicine, one must temporarily adjust the quantity based on the severity of the disease, the child's age, and the constitution's deficiency or excess.
Treating infantile acute and chronic convulsions (Ji Man Jing Feng), characterized by fever, excessive salivation, upward deviation of the eyes, lockjaw, and frequent spasms. Or wind stirring internally caused by vomiting and diarrhea, with qi rebellion causing choking sounds and loss of consciousness.
Wulingzhi (Trogopterus Dung, 1 liang, soaked in rice vinegar until dissolved, remove sand/gravel, slow-fire boiled into paste) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, remove rhizome head, 0.5 liang) Mantuohua (Datura Flower, 4 pieces)
Fuzi (Prepared Aconiti Lateralis Radix, processed) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix,
Quanxie (Scorpio, remove toxicity) Gangzi (Calotropis Seed, remove shell,
grind separately) Xuejie (Dragon's Blood, grind separately) Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resina, grind separately.
Grind all ingredients into fine powder, then add the separately ground medicines, mix evenly, and use the prepared Wulingzhi paste to form pills. Each 1 liang of powder makes 40 pills. Take 1 pill per dose.
Acute convulsions
[Text fragment: "Tong tiao" - same adjustment/preparation]
Treating infantile fetal wind (Tai Feng), various winds causing spasms of hands and feet, upward deviation of the eyes, stiffness and rigidity of the head and neck, lockjaw, and foaming at the mouth; as well as Pi Feng (Spleen Wind) resulting from vomiting and diarrhea.
Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, processed) Quanxie (Scorpio, remove toxicity, lightly stir-fried) Baihuashe (Gloydius Biiplicatus, soaked in wine overnight, remove skin and bones, take meat, dry by baking) Caowutou (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix, burnt to ash
[Text fragment implies missing ingredients/doses, translating visible text]
(grind separately. Each 1 fen)
Grind all ingredients into fine powder, use steamed dough soaked in wine as a binder, form pills the size of paulownia seeds, slightly flattened. Take 1 pill per dose, soak in Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) for a short time and dissolve before administration. Yin Xian (Yin Convulsion), raw [Text cuts off].
Treating infantile acute and chronic convulsions, with excessive phlegm-saliva in the chest and diaphragm, traction of the mouth and eyes, and spasms of hands and feet.
Wushao She Tou (Head of Elaphe Carinata, soaked in vinegar overnight, roasted yellow) Shehuang (Chrysocolla, calcined, quenched in vinegar three times) Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, stir-fried, remove silk/mouth parts) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove
rhizome head) Tian [Text cuts off, likely referring to Tiannanxing or Tianma]
Xie (Scorpio, 1 qian, remove toxicity
Grind all ingredients into fine powder, use glutinous rice paste to form pills. Each 1 liang of powder makes 40 pills, coated with Jinbo (Gold Foil). For a one-year-old, take 1 pill, divided into three doses, grind with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) and administer.
Treating infantile fetal jing (Tai Jing Nei Diao) where the abdomen is hard and drawn inward, restless sleep, and crying frequently at night. Also treats acute and chronic convulsions, upward deviation of the eyes, limb jerking, and unconsciousness; indicated for all these conditions.
Quanxie (Scorpio, 14 pieces, remove toxicity, stir-fried) Zhusha (Cinnabar, grind separately) Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, processed) Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum, above four herbs each 2 qian) Shexiang (Moschus,
10 pian/pieces, grind fresh when used)
Grind all ingredients into fine powder, use Jingmi Fan (Japonica Rice Porridge/Rice ball) to form pills. Each 1 liang of powder makes 40 pills, coated with Zhusha (Cinnabar). For a newborn, take half a pill per dose, dissolve in breast milk.