或问∶《千金方》有房中补益法,可用否?予应之曰∶《传》曰吉凶悔吝生乎动。故人之疾病亦生于动,其动之极也,
病而死矣。人之有生,心为火居上,肾为水居下,水能升而火能降,一升一降,无有穷已,故生意存焉。水之体静,火
之体动,动易而静难,圣人于此未尝忘言也。儒者立教曰∶正心、收心、养心。皆所以防此火之动于妄也。医者立教∶
恬淡虚无,精神内守,亦所以遏此火之动于妄也。盖相火藏于肝、肾阴分,君火不妄动,相火惟有禀命守位而已,焉有
燔灼之虐焰、飞走之狂势也哉?《易·兑》取象于少女。兑,说也。遇少男,艮为咸。咸,无心之感也。艮,止也。房
中之法有艮止之义焉。若艮而不止,徒有戕贼,何补益之有?窃详《千金》之意,彼壮年贪纵者,水之体非向日之静也,
故着房中之法为补益之助。此可用于质壮心静,遇敌不动之人也。苟无圣贤之心、神仙之骨,未易为也。女法水,男法
火,水能制火,一乐于兴,一乐于取,此自然之理也。若以房中为补,杀人多矣。况中古以下,风俗日偷,资禀日薄,
说梦向痴,难矣哉!
邵子曰∶天根据地,地根据天,天地自相根据附。《内经》曰∶大气举之也。夫自清浊肇分,天以气运于外而摄水,地以形
居中而浮于水者也。是气也,即天之谓也。自其无极者观之,故曰大气。至清、至刚、至健,属乎金者也。非至刚,不
能摄此水;非至健,不能营运无息以举地之重;非至清,其刚健不能长,上古而不老。或曰∶子以天气为属金者,固《易》
卦取象之义,何至遂以属金言之乎?善言天者,必有证于人∶善言大者,必有譬于小。愿明以告我。曰∶天生万物人为
贵,人形象天,可以取譬,肺主气外应皮毛。《内经》谓阳为外卫,非皮毛乎?此天之象也。其包裹骨肉、脏腑于其中,
此地之象也。血行于皮里肉腠,昼夜周流无端,此水之象也。合三者而观,非水浮地、天摄水、地悬于中乎?圣人作《易》,
取金为气之象,厥有旨哉!
A person asked: "The *Qianjin Fang* (Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) contains methods of sexual cultivation for tonification. Can they be used?" I replied: "The *Zhuan* (Commentaries) states: 'Good fortune, misfortune, regret, and shame arise from movement.' Therefore, human diseases also arise from excessive activity; when this activity reaches its extreme, illness and death ensue. In human life, the Heart (Zang organ governing blood and spirit), associated with Fire, resides in the upper part, while the Kidneys (Zang organs storing essence), associated with Water, reside in the lower part. Water ascends and Fire descends; this rising and falling cycle is endless, thus preserving vitality. The nature of Water is stillness, while the nature of Fire is movement. Movement is easy, but stillness is difficult. The Sages never ceased to speak on this point. Confucian scholars established teachings such as: rectifying the mind, gathering the mind, and nourishing the mind. All these are intended to prevent the reckless movement of this Fire. Physicians establish teachings such as: tranquility and emptiness, guarding the spirit within. These are also intended to curb the reckless movement of this Fire. Generally, Ministerial Fire (the fire of the Mingmen residing in the yin aspects of the Liver and Kidneys) is hidden within the Yin compartments of the Liver and Kidneys. If Lord Fire (Heart Fire) does not move recklessly, Ministerial Fire only obeys orders and maintains its proper position. How could there be scorching flames or wild, erratic forces? The *I Ching* (Book of Changes) hexagram Dui (Lake/Joy) takes its image from a young girl. Dui means joy. When encountering a young man, Gen (Mountain/Stillness) represents Xian (Influence). Xian means influence without conscious intent. Gen means stopping. The methods of sexual cultivation contain the meaning of Gen's stillness. If one practices Gen's stillness but fails to truly stop, it merely leads to injury and harm; what benefit or tonification is there? Upon careful examination of the intent of the *Qianjin Fang*, it was written for those in their prime who indulge in lust, whose Water nature is no longer as still as before. Thus, sexual methods were recorded as an aid to tonification. This can only be applied to those with robust constitutions, calm minds, and immovability in the face of temptation. Without the heart of a sage or the bones of an immortal, it is not easy to achieve. Women follow the principle of Water, men follow the principle of Fire. Water controls Fire; one delights in arousal, the other in giving. This is the natural order. To regard sexual intercourse as a method of tonification has killed many people. Moreover, since the middle antiquity, customs have deteriorated daily, and innate endowments have grown thinner. It is extremely difficult to explain dreams to fools!
Shao Yong said: Heaven relies on Earth, and Earth relies on Heaven; Heaven and Earth mutually support and attach to each other. The *Huangdi Neijing* (Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon) states: "The Great Qi lifts it up." Since the separation of clear and turbid energies, Heaven moves with Qi on the outside to encompass Water, while Earth floats on Water with its form in the center. This Qi is what is called "Heaven." From the perspective of its boundless nature, it is called "Great Qi." It is supremely pure, supremely firm, and supremely vigorous, belonging to Metal. Without supreme firmness, it cannot encompass this Water; without supreme vigor, it cannot circulate ceaselessly to lift the weight of the Earth; without supreme purity, its firmness and vigor cannot endure, and the ancient times would not remain ageless. Someone asked: "You say that Heavenly Qi belongs to Metal. This certainly aligns with the symbolic meaning of the *I Ching* hexagrams, but why do you insist on explaining it through the attribute of Metal?" Those who speak well of Heaven must find evidence in humanity; those who speak well of the great must use analogies from the small. Please explain this clearly to me. I said: Heaven generates all things, and humans are the most precious. Human form corresponds to Heaven and can serve as an analogy. The Lungs govern Qi and correspond externally to the skin and hair. The *Neijing* states that Yang serves as the external defense; is this not referring to the skin and hair? This is the image of Heaven. Encasing bones, flesh, Zang, and Fu organs within is the image of Earth. Blood flows within the skin and between muscle layers, circulating day and night without end; this is the image of Water. Observing these three together, is it not Water floating the Earth, Heaven encompassing the Water, and Earth suspended in the middle? When the Sages created the *I Ching*, they took Metal as the symbol of Qi. There is indeed profound significance in this!