\r重楼\pa138.bmp\r,一名紫河车,一名独脚莲。味辛、苦、微辣,性微寒。俗云∶
是疮不是疮,先用重楼解毒汤。此乃外科之至药也。主治一切无名肿毒。攻各种疮毒痈疽,
发背痘疔等症最良,利小便。
(单方)治妇人乳结不通,红肿疼痛与小儿吹着。
重楼(三钱) 水煎,点水酒服。
──丛本卷上
\r白芨\pa139.bmp\r,味辛、平,性微温。治痨伤肺气,补肺虚,止咳嗽,消肺痨咳
血,收敛肺气。
──务本卷三
\r山稗子\pa140.bmp\r,米味甘、壳涩、根、叶苦涩,性微寒。专治妇人散经败血之
症。
(补注)妇人经行,每三十个时辰两日半期,故谓经期有准绳。有妇人气血亏损,肾、
肝血虚,行经头晕,耳鸣、发热,五心烦热、腰疼,肚腹冷疼,气胀,心慌怔忡,血行淡黄
色,或三天已止、或五天再行、七八天又行方止。故有散经败血之名。
(单方)妇人月水过多,将成崩症,或已成血崩,用山稗子以五钱为度,煎汤点水酒服,
良效。
──务本卷二
\r香附\pa141.bmp\r,味辛,性微温。调血中之气也,则有推行之意。开郁气而调诸
气,宽中消食,止呕吐,和中养胃,进食。气血调而阴阳固守,忧郁开而疾病不生,开郁调
气要药,女人之至宝也。
(补注)先贤制十珍香附丸。
大理府香附十四两,每份二两,分为七份。
一份 用童便浸,童便滋离中之阴也。
一份 用好酒浸,好酒行经络。
一份 用醋浸,醋开郁,消瘀血,顺气。
一份 用盐水浸,盐水清坎水。
一份 用茴香汤浸,滋肾水,补腰膝。
一份 用益智仁汤浸,上行暖胃,下行补肾强志。
一份 用萝卜汤浸,消痰,消食积也。
春浸二日,夏浸一日,秋浸三日,冬浸五日。
制毕焙干,以香附为君,加蕲艾(四两) 熟地(四两) 人参(二两) 归身(四两)
阿胶(二两) 抚芎(二两) 净枣仁(二两炒) 白茯苓(二两) 白术(二两土炒) 天
冬(二两五钱) 缩砂仁(二两五钱) 淮山药(二两) 橘红(一两) 元胡(一两五钱
醋炒) 黄芩(二两五钱酒炒) 益母草(四两) 炙草(九钱) 以上俱上好之药。如法
炮制,共为末,水酒煮神曲汤,炼蜜为丸。每服三钱,白滚汤送下。
──丛本卷下
Chonglou (Paris polyphylla), also known as Ziheche (Placenta) and Dujiolian (Single-foot Lotus). Its taste is pungent, bitter, and slightly spicy; its nature is slightly cold. Folk saying goes: "If it is unclear whether a lesion is a sore or not, first use Chonglou Jiedu Tang (Chonglou Detoxification Decoction)." This is an excellent medicine for external diseases. It mainly treats all kinds of unnamed swelling and toxic sores. It attacks various sores, toxins, carbuncles, furuncles, back abscesses (Fabei), smallpox lesions, and疔 (Ding, hard boils), with the best efficacy, and promotes urination.
(Single prescription) Treats women's milk stasis and blockage, redness, swelling, pain in the breasts, and infantile "blown milk" condition.
Take Chonglou 3 qian, decoct in water, take with a little Shuijiu (water wine).
── Congben Volume Upper
Baiji (Bletilla striata), taste pungent, nature neutral, property slightly warm. Treats lung qi injury from consumption, tonifies lung deficiency, stops cough, eliminates hemoptysis due to pulmonary tuberculosis (Feilao), and consolidates lung qi.
── Wuben Volume Three
Shanbaizi (Seeds of Panicum miliaceum var. ruderale or similar wild millet), rice taste sweet, husk taste astringent, root and leaf taste bitter and astringent, nature slightly cold. Specifically treats women's disorders of scattered menses and败血 (disordered blood).
(Annotation) Women's menstruation usually occurs every thirty shichen (two and a half days), hence it is said that the menstrual period has a fixed standard. If a woman suffers from qi and blood deficiency, kidney and liver blood deficiency, she may experience dizziness, tinnitus, fever, five-palm heat, lower back pain, cold abdominal pain, abdominal distension, palpitations, and pale yellow menstrual blood during her period. The flow may stop after three days, restart after five days, or continue for seven to eight days before stopping. Hence the name "scattered menses and disordered blood."
(Single prescription) For women with excessive menstrual bleeding, about to develop into Bengzhou (flooding syndrome), or already suffering from Xuebeng (blood flooding), use Shanbaizi up to 5 qian, decoct in water, take with Shuijiu (water wine). Good efficacy.
── Wuben Volume Two
Xiangfu (Cyperus rotundus), taste pungent, nature slightly warm. It regulates qi within the blood, possessing a pushing and moving function. It opens stagnant qi and regulates various qi, relieves chest fullness, aids digestion, stops vomiting, harmonizes the middle jiao, nourishes the stomach, and promotes appetite. When qi and blood are regulated, yin and yang remain secure; when depression is resolved, diseases do not arise. It is an essential herb for resolving stagnation and regulating qi, and the supreme treasure for women.
(Annotation) Ancient sages prepared Shizhen Xiangfu Wan (Ten-Treasure Xiangfu Pills).
Xiangfu from Dali Prefecture 14 liang, divided into portions of 2 liang each, totaling seven portions.
One portion soaked in Tongbian (child urine); Tongbian nourishes the yin of Li (fire/heart).
One portion soaked in Haojiu (good wine); Haojiu promotes circulation through the meridians.
One portion soaked in Cu (vinegar); Vinegar resolves stagnation, dissipates blood stasis, and smooths qi.
One portion soaked in Yanshui (salt water); Salt water clears Kan water (kidney water).
One portion soaked in Huixiang Tang (fennel soup); Nourishes kidney water, tonifies waist and knees.
One portion soaked in Yizhiren Tang (Alpinia oxyphylla soup); Warms the stomach upward, tonifies the kidney and strengthens will downward.
One portion soaked in Luobo Tang (radish soup); Resolves phlegm, digests food accumulation.
Soak for two days in spring, one day in summer, three days in autumn, five days in winter.
After processing, dry by roasting. Use Xiangfu as the sovereign herb, add Qi Ai (Artemisia argyi) 4 liang, Shudi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata) 4 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) 2 liang, Guishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) 4 liang, Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) 2 liang, Fuxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong Rhizoma) 2 liang, Jing Zaoren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen) 2 liang (stir-fried), Bai Fuling (Poria) 2 liang, Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) 2 liang (soil-fried), Tiandong (Asparagi Radix) 2.5 liang, Suosharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus) 2.5 liang, Huaishanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) 2 liang, Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum) 1 liang, Yuanhu (Corydalis Rhizoma) 1.5 liang (vinegar-fried), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) 2.5 liang (wine-fried), Yi Mucao (Leonuri Herba) 4 liang, Zhi Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Preparata) 0.9 qian. All are superior herbs. Process according to method, grind into powder, boil Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) in water and wine, refine honey to make pills. Take 3 qian per dose, swallow with plain boiled water.
── Congben Volume Lower